how to start a expository essay

Have a language expert improve your writing

Run a free plagiarism check in 10 minutes, generate accurate citations for free.

• Knowledge Base
• How to write an expository essay

How to Write an Expository Essay | Structure, Tips & Examples

Published on July 14, 2020 by Jack Caulfield . Revised on July 23, 2023.

“Expository” means “intended to explain or describe something.” An expository essay provides a clear, focused explanation of a particular topic, process, or set of ideas. It doesn’t set out to prove a point, just to give a balanced view of its subject matter.

Expository essays are usually short assignments intended to test your composition skills or your understanding of a subject. They tend to involve less research and original arguments than argumentative essays .

Instantly correct all language mistakes in your text

Upload your document to correct all your mistakes in minutes

Table of contents

When should you write an expository essay, how to approach an expository essay, introducing your essay, writing the body paragraphs, concluding your essay, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about expository essays.

In school and university, you might have to write expository essays as in-class exercises, exam questions, or coursework assignments.

Sometimes it won’t be directly stated that the assignment is an expository essay, but there are certain keywords that imply expository writing is required. Consider the prompts below.

The word “explain” here is the clue: An essay responding to this prompt should provide an explanation of this historical process—not necessarily an original argument about it.

Sometimes you’ll be asked to define a particular term or concept. This means more than just copying down the dictionary definition; you’ll be expected to explore different ideas surrounding the term, as this prompt emphasizes.

Here's why students love Scribbr's proofreading services

Discover proofreading & editing

An expository essay should take an objective approach: It isn’t about your personal opinions or experiences. Instead, your goal is to provide an informative and balanced explanation of your topic. Avoid using the first or second person (“I” or “you”).

The structure of your expository essay will vary according to the scope of your assignment and the demands of your topic. It’s worthwhile to plan out your structure before you start, using an essay outline .

A common structure for a short expository essay consists of five paragraphs: An introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

Like all essays, an expository essay begins with an introduction . This serves to hook the reader’s interest, briefly introduce your topic, and provide a thesis statement summarizing what you’re going to say about it.

Hover over different parts of the example below to see how a typical introduction works.

In many ways, the invention of the printing press marked the end of the Middle Ages. The medieval period in Europe is often remembered as a time of intellectual and political stagnation. Prior to the Renaissance, the average person had very limited access to books and was unlikely to be literate. The invention of the printing press in the 15th century allowed for much less restricted circulation of information in Europe, paving the way for the Reformation.

The body of your essay is where you cover your topic in depth. It often consists of three paragraphs, but may be more for a longer essay. This is where you present the details of the process, idea or topic you’re explaining.

It’s important to make sure each paragraph covers its own clearly defined topic, introduced with a topic sentence . Different topics (all related to the overall subject matter of the essay) should be presented in a logical order, with clear transitions between paragraphs.

Hover over different parts of the example paragraph below to see how a body paragraph is constructed.

The invention of the printing press in 1440 changed this situation dramatically. Johannes Gutenberg, who had worked as a goldsmith, used his knowledge of metals in the design of the press. He made his type from an alloy of lead, tin, and antimony, whose durability allowed for the reliable production of high-quality books. This new technology allowed texts to be reproduced and disseminated on a much larger scale than was previously possible. The Gutenberg Bible appeared in the 1450s, and a large number of printing presses sprang up across the continent in the following decades. Gutenberg’s invention rapidly transformed cultural production in Europe; among other things, it would lead to the Protestant Reformation.

Prevent plagiarism. Run a free check.

The conclusion of an expository essay serves to summarize the topic under discussion. It should not present any new information or evidence, but should instead focus on reinforcing the points made so far. Essentially, your conclusion is there to round off the essay in an engaging way.

Hover over different parts of the example below to see how a conclusion works.

The invention of the printing press was important not only in terms of its immediate cultural and economic effects, but also in terms of its major impact on politics and religion across Europe. In the century following the invention of the printing press, the relatively stationary intellectual atmosphere of the Middle Ages gave way to the social upheavals of the Reformation and the Renaissance. A single technological innovation had contributed to the total reshaping of the continent.

If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

• Ad hominem fallacy
• Post hoc fallacy
• Appeal to authority fallacy
• False cause fallacy
• Sunk cost fallacy

College essays

• Choosing Essay Topic
• Write a College Essay
• Write a Diversity Essay
• College Essay Format & Structure
• Comparing and Contrasting in an Essay

 (AI) Tools

• Grammar Checker
• Paraphrasing Tool
• Text Summarizer
• AI Detector
• Plagiarism Checker
• Citation Generator

An expository essay is a broad form that varies in length according to the scope of the assignment.

Expository essays are often assigned as a writing exercise or as part of an exam, in which case a five-paragraph essay of around 800 words may be appropriate.

You’ll usually be given guidelines regarding length; if you’re not sure, ask.

An expository essay is a common assignment in high-school and university composition classes. It might be assigned as coursework, in class, or as part of an exam.

Sometimes you might not be told explicitly to write an expository essay. Look out for prompts containing keywords like “explain” and “define.” An expository essay is usually the right response to these prompts.

An argumentative essay tends to be a longer essay involving independent research, and aims to make an original argument about a topic. Its thesis statement makes a contentious claim that must be supported in an objective, evidence-based way.

An expository essay also aims to be objective, but it doesn’t have to make an original argument. Rather, it aims to explain something (e.g., a process or idea) in a clear, concise way. Expository essays are often shorter assignments and rely less on research.

Cite this Scribbr article

If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the “Cite this Scribbr article” button to automatically add the citation to our free Citation Generator.

Caulfield, J. (2023, July 23). How to Write an Expository Essay | Structure, Tips & Examples. Scribbr. Retrieved June 24, 2024, from https://www.scribbr.com/academic-essay/expository-essay/

Is this article helpful?

Jack Caulfield

Other students also liked, academic paragraph structure | step-by-step guide & examples, how to write topic sentences | 4 steps, examples & purpose, how to write an argumentative essay | examples & tips, get unlimited documents corrected.

✔ Free APA citation check included ✔ Unlimited document corrections ✔ Specialized in correcting academic texts

Still have questions? Leave a comment

Add Comment

Checklist: Dissertation Proposal

Enter your email id to get the downloadable right in your inbox!

Examples: Edited Papers

Need editing and proofreading services, expository essays | step-by-step manual with examples.

• Tags: Academic Writing , Essay , Essay Writing

The term “expository” refers to expounding on, or elaborating on a topic. Hence, the main goal of an expository essay is to provide factual information on a particular subject. Although writing an engaging essay is definitely a plus, it is secondary. The main goal of writing an expository essay is to educate. 

An expository essay is a relatively unbiased piece of writing that explores a topic from all angles. In this article, we will explore the meaning of an expository essay and how to write one with the help of a few expository essay examples. Let’s take a look.

Elevate your essay with our expert essay editing services! Get started

What is an expository essay?

An expository essay is an unbiased, factual piece of writing that provides an in-depth explanation of a topic or set of ideas. It aims to explain a topic from all angles and takes no decisive stance on it.

Expository essays make no new arguments on a topic but rather explain preexisting information in a structured format. They are mainly used in assignments or exams to test the student’s knowledge of a subject. 

However, the expository essay definition remains incomplete without understanding the different types of expository essays. An “expository essay” is an umbrella term used to describe different types of essays. These essays include classification essays, definition essays, process essays, compare and contrast essays, and cause-and-effect essays.

Now that we’ve understood what is an expository essay, let’s look at its types.

1. Classification essay

A classification essay aims to group objects into distinct categories. It also involves comparing objects within the same group and highlighting their similarities and differences. For example, if the essay topic is evergreen trees, it would explore different types like pine and fir and discuss the similarities and differences between them.

2. Definition essay

A definition essay aims to provide a comprehensive explanation of a particular topic. As the name implies, the main goal is to define the subject matter in detail. So if you were writing a definition essay on the Victorian era, you would begin by defining the historical period. Then, you would move on to describe the cultural aspects such as fashion styles, notable figures, and societal norms that characterized that period.

3. Process essay

A process essay is a step-by-step guide to performing a particular task. It follows a logical, chronological order of detailed steps on how to achieve a desired outcome. For instance, if you want to write a process essay on “how to make a paper airplane” you will provide a step-by-step chronological guide on how to fold the paper in different ways to create the airplane. 

4. Compare and contrast essay

A compare and contrast essay aims to point out the subtle differences or unexpected similarities between two or more subjects. For instance, a compare and contrast essay about the types of ramen served in different parts of Japan may include the differences and similarities in the broth, ingredients used, types of noodles, and flavor profiles in each of them. 

5. Cause and effect essay

A cause-and-effect essay seeks to explore the aftermath of a specific incident. So a cause-and-effect essay on the Himalayan mountain range may analyze the movement of the tectonic plates that led to the formation of the Himalayas.

Now that we’ve fully understood what’s an expository essay let’s understand its structure.

Expository essay structure

An expository essay is written in the third person and the expository essay format, like any other essay format, consists of an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. There is no limit on the length of your essay unless instructed by your teacher or professor. 

The expository essay format typically consists of one paragraph for the introduction and conclusion and three paragraphs for the body. But you can add additional body paragraphs depending on the scope of your topic. Here’s the expository essay paragraph structure:

1. Introduction

The purpose of an introduction is to acquaint your reader with‌ your topic or thesis statement. It also involves using engaging information and a relevant context to captivate the reader.

The thesis statement for an expository essay should be unbiased and should aim to provide the reader with more information on a topic. Here’s an example of an introductory paragraph for an expository essay:

• Background information
• Thesis statement

The Victorian era, spanning from 1837 to 1901, left an indelible mark on English society. With its strict expectations governing everything from fashion to employment, it was known to be a conservative society. But amidst the rigidity, the period also saw remarkable progress in industry, technology, and science. It’s a time of paradox, where tradition and innovation coexisted. In this essay, we’ll delve into the fascinating complexities of the Victorian era and how they shaped English society for generations to come.

2. Body paragraph

After understanding how to start an expository essay the next step is to construct substantial body paragraphs. Each body paragraph in an expository essay consists of a topic sentence, its explanation, and a transition statement. A single idea should be introduced in each paragraph. 

These ideas can be arranged chronologically, in the order of importance, or even in a random manner, depending on the purpose and the message of your essay. For instance, a step-by-step guide will always be written chronologically, from the first to the final step.  Let’s take a look at an example of a body paragraph for an expository essay.

• Topic sentence
• Explanation
• Transition statement

During the Victorian era, the social hierarchy was rigid, with the aristocracy and landed gentry holding most of the power, wealth, and privilege . Shockingly, the upper class comprised only 0.7% of the population, yet dominated England’s resources and politics. Meanwhile, the working class, who made up the majority of society, faced harsh living and working conditions and had limited opportunities for upward mobility. Working-class men in industrial cities had an average life expectancy of just 16 years. Despite these challenges, the Victorian era also saw a growing movement towards social reform, such as the National Health Service and Factory Act, aimed at improving the working class’s quality of life. Although the oppressive social hierarchy was highly apparent, the Victorian era represented a time of progress and change in England for many.

3. Conclusion

The purpose of the conclusion is to tie up loose ends and to provide a short summary of your essay. End your essay with a strong, meaningful statement that leaves a lasting impression. This helps reinforce the significance of your thesis statement to the reader.

The conclusion should introduce no new information but rather focus on the broader impact and applications of your topic and central idea. Here’s an example of a concluding paragraph for an expository essay.

• Updated thesis statement
• Brief overview
• Concluding statement

The Victorian era brought about significant changes in society, culture, and technology, including the rise of the middle class, the expansion of the British Empire, the emergence of new literary and artistic movements, and the advancement of science and technology. Despite its flaws, it laid the foundation for modern society and continues to impact contemporary culture. This essay explored the Victorian era’s impact on literature, social norms, and technological advancements, providing a comprehensive overview of this era’s influence on society and culture. Overall, the Victorian era’s legacy continues to shape our world today.

Now that we’re familiar with the structure of an expository essay, let’s understand how to write it.

How to write an expository essay  

Although an essay is a highly versatile piece of writing, it follows the same basic steps. This involves choosing a relevant topic, crafting a clear thesis statement, creating a structured outline, and writing and revising your essay. Here are some simple steps to write an expository essay.

1. Choose an appropriate topic

An expository essay is based on accurate facts and information, so it makes sense to choose a topic you’re already familiar with. This will not only make the research process much easier but will also help you approach your topic in depth.

2. Craft the thesis statement

Create an interesting and succinct thesis statement that you can expound on. A thesis statement that is both intriguing and clear creates a strong foundation for your essay.

3. Create an essay outline

You can better understand how to structure your expository essay by constructing an outline.

An outline not only provides flow to your essay but also serves as a base to fall back on when in doubt. It is created by constructing relevant topic sentences that support your thesis statement and arranging them in a logical order. 

4. Write the first draft

Once you have created the outline, the next step is to flesh it out and start writing your essay. Make sure that you use reliable sources of information and accurately cite them during your writing process.

5. Revise and proofread 

After the first draft of your essay is complete, make sure to proofread it and revise any structural, grammatical, or factual inconsistencies. If you have the option, it always helps to hire essay editing services that can handle this crucial task for you.

Expository essay outline 

Before embarking on your essay writing journey, make sure that you have a solid base to fall back on. This can be done by creating a comprehensive expository essay outline with a detailed thesis statement, relevant topic sentences, and supporting bits of information. 

Here’s an example of an expository essay outline on the impact of the wheel on modern-day technology: 

The Impact of the Wheel on Modern-Day Technology

I. Introduction

A. Hook: An interesting fact or a historical anecdote about the invention of the wheel

B. Context: The significance of the wheel in ancient times

C. Thesis statement: The wheel has been a crucial invention that has influenced modern-day technology in various fields.

II. History and Evolution of the Wheel

A. Origin and early uses of the wheel

B. Development of the wheel and axle

C. Role of the wheel in ancient civilizations, such as Mesopotamia, China, and Egypt

D. The role of the wheel in the Industrial Revolution

III. The Influence of the Wheel on Transportation Technology

A. The invention of the modern-day car and its components

B. The development of airplanes and trains

C. The influence of the wheel on space exploration

IV. The Influence of the Wheel on Manufacturing Technology

A. The role of wheels and conveyors in modern factories

B. The use of wheels in heavy machinery and equipment

C. The influence of the wheel in assembly line production

V. The Influence of the Wheel on Everyday Technology

A. The role of the wheel in household appliances and gadgets

B. The use of wheels in sporting equipment and toys

C. The influence of the wheel on modern-day robotics

VI. Conclusion

A. Restate thesis statement

B. Summarize the main points of the essay

C. Final thoughts: The significance of the wheel on modern-day technology

D. Call to action or recommendation for further research or action

Expository essay example

To help you in your writing process, we’ve provided a comprehensive expository essay example. It discusses the impact of Shakespeare’s work on modern-day literature. This expository essay sample deviates from the original five-paragraph structure and consists of an introductory paragraph, four body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph.

Influence of Shakespeare on Modern-Day Literature

William Shakespeare is widely regarded as one of the greatest playwrights in the history of English literature. His works have had a significant influence on modern-day literature, and his plays continue to be performed and adapted into various forms, including films, television shows, and novels. In this essay, we will explore the influence of Shakespeare on modern-day literature.

Shakespeare’s influence on the English language cannot be overstated. He is credited with the invention of over 1,700 words and phrases, including “eyeball,” “fashionable,” “addiction,” and “bedazzled,” to name a few. His writing style, characterized by poetic language, rich imagery, and powerful themes, has inspired countless writers and poets over the centuries. Many writers have attempted to imitate his style or use his works as a reference for their writing.

Moreover, Shakespeare’s plays, which were written over 400 years ago, still resonate with audiences today. His exploration of universal themes such as love, jealousy, power, and ambition, continues to captivate readers and audiences worldwide. The characters in his plays, such as Romeo and Juliet , Hamlet , Macbeth , and Othello , are iconic and have become part of our cultural heritage.

As a result, today’s media and entertainment have been heavily influenced by Shakespeare’s works. Many writers have adapted his plays into modern settings, retelling the stories in contemporary contexts. For example, the musical West Side Story , which is based on Romeo and Juliet , is set in 1950s New York City, while the film 10 Things I Hate About You is a modern retelling of The Taming of the Shrew .

Shakespeare’s influence is not only evident in media but also in the language and themes used in modern literature. His exploration of human nature and the human condition has inspired many writers to delve deeper into the human psyche, exploring complex emotions and motivations. His use of metaphors, symbolism, and imagery has become a hallmark of literary writing, inspiring many writers to use similar techniques in their works.

In conclusion, William Shakespeare’s influence on modern-day literature cannot be overstated. His works continue to be read and performed, inspiring writers and artists around the world. His use of language, themes, and characters has become part of our cultural heritage and continues to shape how we view the world. Shakespeare’s impact on modern-day literature is a testament to his enduring legacy as one of the greatest writers of all time.

Now that you have clarity about expository essays, you can use this information to write expository essays. As providers of essay editing services , we realize that you may also have doubts about other types of essays like narrative essays, argumentative essays, and more.

Keep reading with more resources from your loyal editors and proofreaders:

• Narrative Essay | Step-by-Step Guide with Examples
• 8 Types of Essays | Quick Summary with Examples
• How to Write an Essay in 8 Simple Steps (Examples Included)
• What Is an Essay? Structure, Parts, and Types
• How to Write an Argumentative Essay with Examples

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of an expository essay, how long is an expository essay, how are persuasive and expository essays different, how is an analytical essay different from an expository essay, is writing an expository essay easy, what is the structure of an expository essay.

Found this article helpful?

Leave a Comment: Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published.

Your vs. You’re: When to Use Your and You’re

Your organization needs a technical editor: here’s why, your guide to the best ebook readers in 2024, writing for the web: 7 expert tips for web content writing.

Subscribe to our Newsletter

Get carefully curated resources about writing, editing, and publishing in the comfort of your inbox.

How to Copyright Your Book?

If you’ve thought about copyrighting your book, you’re on the right path.

© 2024 All rights reserved

• Terms of service
• Privacy policy
• Self Publishing Guide
• Pre-Publishing Steps
• Fiction Writing Tips
• Traditional Publishing
• Additional Resources
• Dissertation Writing Guide
• Essay Writing Guide
• Academic Writing and Publishing
• Citation and Referencing
• Partner with us
• Annual report
• Website content
• Marketing material
• Job Applicant
• Cover letter
• Resource Center
• Case studies

• Link to facebook
• Link to linkedin
• Link to twitter
• Link to youtube
• Writing Tips

How to Write an Expository Essay

4-minute read

• 29th March 2020

An expository essay explains something. This means investigating an idea, looking at evidence, coming to a conclusion, and explaining your thinking. But how do you write a strong expository essay? Our top tips include:

• Read the essay prompt carefully and using it to guide your research.
• Come up with a thesis statement (i.e., a position that you’ll explain).
• Plan the structure of your essay before you start writing.
• Once you have a first draft, revise and proofread to make sure it is perfect.

For more advice on how this works, check out the guide below.

1. Read Your Essay Prompt

Most expository essay prompts will ask you to do one of the following:

• Define and explain a concept or theory.
• Compare and contrast two ideas.
• Examine a problem and propose a solution.
• Describe a cause and effect relationship.
• Explain a step-by-step process.
• Analyze a broad subject and classify examples into groups.

When you’ve been set an expository assignment, then, check the prompt or question carefully. You can use the phrasing to guide your research. You may also need to select a topic to write about. If so, try to think of something:

• You already know at least something about.
• You find interesting enough to research.
• That fits with the instructions in the essay prompt (e.g., if you’ve been asked to contrast two things, you’ll need a topic that allows for a comparison).
• That is narrow enough to discuss in one essay.

Start by brainstorming topics, then narrow it down to one or two ideas.

2. Come Up with a Thesis Statement

Once you have a topic, you’ll need to do some research and develop a thesis statement. This is the proposition or position that you’ll explain in your essay.

Your thesis statement should be something you can back up with evidence and facts, as well as something that answers the question in your essay prompt. Keep in mind, too, that an expository essay should present a balanced account of the facts available, not personal opinions. For instance, we’ve come up with thesis statements for a few example essay prompts:

When you’ve selected a thesis, make sure you’ve got evidence to back it up! This may mean doing a little more research before you start writing.

Find this useful?

Subscribe to our newsletter and get writing tips from our editors straight to your inbox.

3. Structuring an Expository Essay

The exact length and content of your essay will depend on the topic and prompt. However, most expository essays follow a similar basic structure:

• Introduction – A paragraph where you introduce the essay topic and your thesis statement (i.e., the issue or idea you will explain in the essay).
• Main Body – A series of short paragraphs in which you explain your thesis statement, providing evidence and arguments to support each point.
• Conclusion – A final paragraph where you restate your thesis and how your evidence supports this. Try not to introduce any new information here (if it’s important, it should go in the main body).
• References – If required, include a bibliography of sources you’ve used.

Before you start writing, then, create an essay outline with the structure above in mind and plan what each paragraph will say.

4. Editing and Proofreading

When you have a first draft, take a break and re-read it. Now comes the redrafting ! This is where you go back over your essay and look for areas to improve. Do you provide enough evidence? Is your argument clear? Even a few tweaks may increase your mark, so make sure to redraft at least once!

Finally, make sure to have your essay proofread before you submit it for marking. This will ensure your writing is error free and easy to read, giving you an even better chance of getting the grades you deserve.

Share this article:

Post A New Comment

Got content that needs a quick turnaround? Let us polish your work. Explore our editorial business services.

9-minute read

How to Use Infographics to Boost Your Presentation

Is your content getting noticed? Capturing and maintaining an audience’s attention is a challenge when...

8-minute read

Why Interactive PDFs Are Better for Engagement

Are you looking to enhance engagement and captivate your audience through your professional documents? Interactive...

7-minute read

Seven Key Strategies for Voice Search Optimization

Voice search optimization is rapidly shaping the digital landscape, requiring content professionals to adapt their...

Five Creative Ways to Showcase Your Digital Portfolio

Are you a creative freelancer looking to make a lasting impression on potential clients or...

How to Ace Slack Messaging for Contractors and Freelancers

Effective professional communication is an important skill for contractors and freelancers navigating remote work environments....

3-minute read

How to Insert a Text Box in a Google Doc

Google Docs is a powerful collaborative tool, and mastering its features can significantly enhance your...

Make sure your writing is the best it can be with our expert English proofreading and editing.

Home / Guides / Writing Guides / Paper Types / How to Write an Expository Essay

How to Write an Expository Essay

Every student has to write an expository essay at least once in their educational career. These are actually fairly simple essays to write, but they do require some serious research skills. Like most academic essays, the expository essay requires formal writing with an introduction, body, and conclusion.

Guide Overview

• Focus on the thesis
• Listen to the assignment
• Explain, don’t argue
• Revise and edit, revise and edit
• Choosing the right topic

Tips for Writing a Kick-Butt Essay

Want to really impress your professor? Here are a few ways you can turn an ordinary essay into something that will blow their socks off.

Focus on the Thesis

Your thesis is the central point of the entire essay, so if it’s amazing, you’re off to a great start. Begin with this and make sure you decide on something that is impressive to kick off the essay.

Listen to the Assignment

Your professor may give you hints on what they’re looking for. If you just write down the basics of the assignment, you could miss out on some key points. For example, your professor may hint at a preferred topic or give tips that could result in a higher score. Write it all down and then analyze what is wanted before you write.

Long before you actually put pen to paper or fingers to keyboard to write the essay, you need to complete the pre-writing phase. This is where you do research and outline your essay. You’ll be amazed at how much better your writing is when you have these basic elements in place first. If you need help with these basic elements consider using an Expository Essay Template.

Explain, Don’t Argue

If you’re not careful, an expository essay can turn into a persuasive or argumentative essay. Focus on explaining the topic, rather than convincing people of something about it.

Revise and Edit, Revise and Edit

Going over the essay once to edit and polish isn’t really enough. If you’re tight on time, such as when writing an essay for an exam, just once will do. However, if you have time, it’s a good idea to edit immediately, then let the essay sit overnight or even longer. When you come back, you won’t be as close to the writing and can look at it more objectively.

Choosing the Right Topic

Topics for an expository essay vary widely, but ideally, you should select something you’re interested in writing about. Topics can answer a question such as “How can we prevent bullying in school?” or they can describe something like a historical building in your area. Other interesting topics to inspire you include:

• How does technology affect our relationships?
• How to treat a burn
• What are the must-haves for a freshman in college?
• How to handle anxiety attacks naturally
• How to train your dog to stop barking on command
• Research the history of a monument in your area
• Why roller skating is a great exercise

As you can see, there’s no limit to the types of topics you can choose for your essay and it really comes down to what the professor assigns you and what you enjoy writing about. How narrow your topic is will also depend on how much you plan to write. An entire history of the Civil War won’t fit into two page, for example, so you’ll need to narrow it down to a specific battle or element of the Civil War.

Writing an expository essay can actually be a fun experience if you approach it the right way. When you enjoy the topic and are interested in it, your essay will show that and will stand out from those written out of boredom.

Finally, if you’re ever facing writer’s block for your college paper, consider WriteWell Essay Templates to help you get started.

EasyBib Writing Resources

Writing a paper.

• Academic Essay
• Argumentative Essay
• College Admissions Essay
• Expository Essay
• Persuasive Essay
• Research Paper
• Thesis Statement
• Writing a Conclusion
• Writing an Introduction
• Writing an Outline
• Writing a Summary

EasyBib Plus Features

• Citation Generator
• Essay Checker
• Expert Check Proofreader
• Grammar Checker
• Paraphrasing Tools

Plagiarism Checker

• Spell Checker

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate it!

We are sorry that this post was not useful for you!

Let us improve this post!

Tell us how we can improve this post?

Grammar and Plagiarism Checkers

Grammar Basics

Plagiarism Basics

Writing Basics

Upload a paper to check for plagiarism against billions of sources and get advanced writing suggestions for clarity and style.

Get Started

How to Write an Expository Essay

#scribendiinc

Does Expository Writing Have You Confused?

Maybe you find yourself on this page because your instructor asked you to write an expository essay, and you aren't exactly sure what's expected of you—if so, you've certainly found the right place. Expository writing, or exposition, is a type of discourse used to describe, explain, define, inform, or clarify. It literally means "to expose." Exposition can be found in writing or oral discourse, but for the sake of this article, we'll stick with expository writing.

You are likely familiar with expository writing already, even if the name sounds unfamiliar. Common examples include newspaper articles, how-to manuals, and assembly instructions. Expository writing is also the most frequent type of academic writing !

Present the facts, and only the facts

If you are asked to write an expository essay, then you are essentially being asked to present the facts; there is no place for bias or opinion in expository writing. In a way, this makes writing simple—it is a matter of gathering and presenting the facts about a certain topic.

Something important to keep in mind when writing exposition is that you should not assume your readers have any knowledge of the topic; don't gloss over basic or important details, even if you think they're common knowledge.

When writing expository essays, it is best to use third person narration, although second person is acceptable in some instances, such as for instructions—or articles on expository writing.

Characteristics of expository writing

There are a few characteristics of expository writing you should remember when crafting an expository essay. The first is to keep a tight focus on the main topic, avoiding lengthy tangents, wordiness, or unrelated asides that aren’t necessary for understanding your topic.

In the same vein, be sure to pick a topic that is narrow, but not so narrow that you have a hard time writing anything about it (for example, writing about ice cream would be too broad, but writing about ice cream sold at your local grocery store between 5:00 and 5:15 pm last Saturday would be too narrow).

You must also be sure to support your topic, providing plenty of facts, details, examples, and explanations, and you must do so in an organized and logical manner. Details that can support your expository writing include:

• Comparisons
• Descriptive details
• Definitions
• Charts and graphs

Formatting an expository essay

The typical format for an expository essay in school is the traditional five-paragraph essay. This includes an introduction and a conclusion, with three paragraphs for the body of the paper. Most often, these three paragraphs are limited to one subtopic each.

This is the basic essay format, but expository writing does not need to be limited to five paragraphs. No matter how long your essay is, be sure your introduction includes your thesis statement and that the paper is based on facts rather than opinions. And, as with all good essay writing , make sure to connect your paragraphs with transitions.

Methods for writing an expository essay

There are a few different methods for writing an expository essay. These include:

• Compare and contrast
• Cause and effect
• Problem and solution
• Extended definition

Generally, you will want to pick one method for each piece of expository writing. However, you may find that you can combine a few methods. The important thing is to stay focused on your topic and stick to the facts.

Now that you have a clearer understanding of expository writing, you're ready to write your essay. One final tip: be sure to give yourself plenty of time for the writing process. After you've completed your first draft, let your paper sit for a few days—this lets you return to it with fresh eyes. If you'd like a second opinion, our essay editors are always available to help.

Image source: picjumbo_com/Pixabay.com

Let’s Make an Impact on Your Reader

Hire one of our expert editors , or get a free sample.

Have You Read?

"The Complete Beginner's Guide to Academic Writing"

Related Posts

Essay Writing: Traffic Signals for the Reader

Five Habits to Avoid in Your Academic Writing

How to Write a Great Thesis Statement

Upload your file(s) so we can calculate your word count, or enter your word count manually.

We will also recommend a service based on the file(s) you upload.

English is not my first language. I need English editing and proofreading so that I sound like a native speaker.

I need to have my journal article, dissertation, or term paper edited and proofread, or I need help with an admissions essay or proposal.

I have a novel, manuscript, play, or ebook. I need editing, copy editing, proofreading, a critique of my work, or a query package.

I need editing and proofreading for my white papers, reports, manuals, press releases, marketing materials, and other business documents.

I need to have my essay, project, assignment, or term paper edited and proofread.

I want to sound professional and to get hired. I have a resume, letter, email, or personal document that I need to have edited and proofread.

 Prices include your personal % discount.

 Prices include % sales tax ( ).

Purdue Online Writing Lab Purdue OWL® College of Liberal Arts

Expository Essays

Welcome to the Purdue OWL

This page is brought to you by the OWL at Purdue University. When printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice.

Copyright ©1995-2018 by The Writing Lab & The OWL at Purdue and Purdue University. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use.

What is an expository essay?

The expository essay is a genre of essay that requires the student to investigate an idea, evaluate evidence, expound on the idea, and set forth an argument concerning that idea in a clear and concise manner. This can be accomplished through comparison and contrast, definition, example, the analysis of cause and effect, etc.

Please note : This genre is commonly assigned as a tool for classroom evaluation and is often found in various exam formats.

The structure of the expository essay is held together by the following.

• A clear, concise, and defined thesis statement that occurs in the first paragraph of the essay.

It is essential that this thesis statement be appropriately narrowed to follow the guidelines set forth in the assignment. If the student does not master this portion of the essay, it will be quite difficult to compose an effective or persuasive essay.

• Clear and logical transitions between the introduction, body, and conclusion.

Transitions are the mortar that holds the foundation of the essay together. Without logical progression of thought, the reader is unable to follow the essay’s argument, and the structure will collapse.

• Body paragraphs that include evidential support.

Each paragraph should be limited to the exposition of one general idea. This will allow for clarity and direction throughout the essay. What is more, such conciseness creates an ease of readability for one’s audience. It is important to note that each paragraph in the body of the essay must have some logical connection to the thesis statement in the opening paragraph.

• Evidential support (whether factual, logical, statistical, or anecdotal).

Often times, students are required to write expository essays with little or no preparation; therefore, such essays do not typically allow for a great deal of statistical or factual evidence.

• A bit of creativity!

Though creativity and artfulness are not always associated with essay writing, it is an art form nonetheless. Try not to get stuck on the formulaic nature of expository writing at the expense of writing something interesting. Remember, though you may not be crafting the next great novel, you are attempting to leave a lasting impression on the people evaluating your essay.

• A conclusion that does not simply restate the thesis, but readdresses it in light of the evidence provided.

It is at this point of the essay that students will inevitably begin to struggle. This is the portion of the essay that will leave the most immediate impression on the mind of the reader. Therefore, it must be effective and logical. Do not introduce any new information into the conclusion; rather, synthesize and come to a conclusion concerning the information presented in the body of the essay.

A complete argument

Perhaps it is helpful to think of an essay in terms of a conversation or debate with a classmate. If I were to discuss the cause of the Great Depression and its current effect on those who lived through the tumultuous time, there would be a beginning, middle, and end to the conversation. In fact, if I were to end the exposition in the middle of my second point, questions would arise concerning the current effects on those who lived through the Depression. Therefore, the expository essay must be complete, and logically so, leaving no doubt as to its intent or argument.

The five-paragraph Essay

A common method for writing an expository essay is the five-paragraph approach. This is, however, by no means the only formula for writing such essays. If it sounds straightforward, that is because it is; in fact, the method consists of:

• an introductory paragraph
• three evidentiary body paragraphs
• a conclusion

• How it works

How to Write an Expository Essay

Published by Grace Graffin at August 17th, 2021 , Revised On July 26, 2023

Expository means “to describe or explain something” . It is related to the words ‘exposition’, ‘expound’, and ‘expose’ – to explain or reveal the meaning, to lay open, speak one’s mind.

Whenever there is a need to gather research and describe an idea, a  topic , or a process clearly and logically, it is done in the form of an expository  essay .

An expository essay requires the writer to take a balanced approach to the subject matter rather than justifying a particular point of view.

Expository essays are assigned to students to evaluate their subject knowledge and composition skills. When compared with  argumentative essays , they involve a lot less research.

Definition of Expository Essay

“The expository essay is the  type of essay  that involves an investigation of an idea or topic, appraises relevant supporting evidence material, and presents an argument in a clear and concise manner. ”

When to Write an Expository Essay

Your school or university could assign an expository essay to you as coursework or as part of an online exam.

However, the guidelines may or may not clearly state that your assignment is an expository essay. If that is the case, then look for keywords like ‘explain’, ‘describe’, ‘define’, etc., to be sure that what has been asked for is an expository essay.

You might even be asked to explain and emphasise a particular concept or term. Writing a simple definition will not be enough because you will be expected to explore the ideas in detail.

Writing an Expository Essay

An expository essay should not be based on your  personal  experiences and opinions. It rather takes an objective approach. You will be expected to explain the topic in a balanced way without any personal bias.

Make sure to avoid the first and second person (“I” and “You”) when writing an expository essay.

How to Structure an Expository Essay

The  structure  and format of your expository essay assignment will depend on your school’s guidelines and the topic you are investigating. However, it is always a good idea to develop an outline for your  essay  before starting to work.

The Five-Paragraph Essay Writing Approach

An expository essay will require you to take the five-paragraph essay approach: an  introductory paragraph , a main body paragraph , and a concluding paragraph . This is often referred to as the hamburger style of the essay because, like a hamburger, it contains five main parts: the introduction and conclusion being the bun that encapsulates everything.

Rationale and Thesis Statement

Start your essay  with a rationale and thesis, also known as the  thesis statement , so your readers know what you set out to achieve in your expository essay assignment. Ensure the thesis statement is narrow enough to follow the guidelines in the assignment brief. If the thesis statement is weak and too broad, you will struggle to produce a flawless expository essay.

The Framework

Construct a framework, so you know what elements will constitute the basis of your essay.

Expository Essay Introduction

Like other  essay types , an expository essay begins with an  introduction , including a hook, background to the topic, and a thesis statement. Once you have grabbed the readers’ interest, it will be easier to get them to read the remaining essay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will i need the skill of expository writing after i finish my studies.

It depends on what you are studying for. While you might or might not write any more expository essays after your formal education has ended, the skill will be very useful in certain careers, such as business reports, journalism, and in scientific and technical writing.

How does an expository essay differ from an argumentative essay?

An argumentative essay is usually longer and requires more research. It starts with a claim about something that will need supporting evidence. And both sides of the argument need to be discussed. In an expository essay, there is no requirement to make an original argument and defend/support it.

What is the purpose of expository essays?

This style of essay is necessary when you have to showcase your knowledge on a given subject, or your ability to gather research on one and present your findings.

How long is an expository essay?

There is no fixed length but an expository essay could be part of an exam, in which case it might only be 1,000 words or less. They are usually shorter than argumentative essays . It can depend on the subject under discussion. You will likely be given instructions on the required word count.

Are there different types of expository essay?

There are six different types of expository essay, each with a different purpose.

The six types are:

Process essay – describing a task, a method, how to complete something Cause and effect essay – why something happened and its effects Problem-solution essay – provide analysis of problems and their solutions Compare and contrast essay – describe the similarities and differences between two subjects Definition essay – define the topic in detail and explain the how, what, and why Classification essay – separate the topic’s categories and define them in detail

When you are assigned your essay, you should be able to distinguish which of these approaches you are required to take.

You May Also Like

Before diving into the how-to, grasping what critical discussion entails is essential. Essay writing help often emphasises the importance of this step. Critical discussion requires a deeper level of analysis where you explain a topic and evaluate and dissect its various facets.

Learn what is the difference between essays and reports so you can work out why and you should prefer one form of writing over the other.

In this article, we are sharing multiple patterns of template for essays along with some useful tips to make the structure of your essay strong and clear.

USEFUL LINKS

LEARNING RESOURCES

COMPANY DETAILS

• How It Works

• EXPLORE Random Article

How to Write an Expository Essay

Last Updated: December 13, 2022 Fact Checked

This article was co-authored by Tristen Bonacci . Tristen Bonacci is a Licensed English Teacher with more than 20 years of experience. Tristen has taught in both the United States and overseas. She specializes in teaching in a secondary education environment and sharing wisdom with others, no matter the environment. Tristen holds a BA in English Literature from The University of Colorado and an MEd from The University of Phoenix. There are 10 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 565,894 times.

Expository essays are often assigned in academic settings. In an expository essay, you need to consider an idea, investigate the idea, then explain the idea. Some expository essays may include an argument, while others are purely informative. [1] X Trustworthy Source Purdue Online Writing Lab Trusted resource for writing and citation guidelines Go to source While it may seem overwhelming, writing an expository essay is easy if you take it one step at a time.

Sample Essay Conclusion

Planning Your Essay

• If you are writing an expository essay for an assignment, read the assignment guidelines. Ask your instructor if anything seems unclear.

• If you are writing your essay for a class assignment, consider what your instructor will expect you to include in your essay.

• Try listing. List all your ideas for your expository essay. Then look over the list you have made and group similar ideas together. Expand those lists by adding more ideas or by using another prewriting activity. [6] X Research source
• Try freewriting. Write nonstop for about 10 minutes. Write whatever comes to mind and don’t edit yourself. After you finish writing, review what you have written. Highlight or underline the most useful information for your expository essay. Repeat the freewriting exercise using the passages you underlined as a starting point. You can repeat this exercise many times to continue to refine and develop your ideas. [7] X Research source
• Try clustering. Write a brief explanation of the subject of your expository essay on the center of a piece of paper and circle it. Then draw three or more lines extending from the circle. Write a corresponding idea at the end of each of these lines. Continue developing your cluster until you have explored as many connections as you can. [8] X Research source
• Try questioning. On a piece of paper, write out “Who? What? When? Where? Why? How?” Space the questions about two or three lines apart on the paper so that you can write your answers on these lines. Respond to each question in as much detail as you can. [9] X Research source

• Trustworthy internet sources usually include academic institutions like universities or research labs, government websites, and non-profit organizations.

• Identify the author and his or her credentials. Think about what qualifies this person to write about their subject. If the source has no author or the author does not have adequate credentials, then this source may not be trustworthy.
• Check for citations to see if this author has researched the topic well enough. If the author has provided few or no sources, then this source may not be trustworthy.
• Look for bias. Think about whether or not this author has presented an objective, well-reasoned account of the topic. If the author seems to value a particular argument or slant that is not supported or only thinly supported by fact, then this source may not be trustworthy.
• Consider the publication date to see if this source presents the most up to date information on the subject.
• Cross-check some of the information in the source. If you are still concerned about a source, cross-check some of its information against a trustworthy source.

• Show when you have quoted a source word for word by putting it into quotation marks. Include information about the source such as the author’s name, article title or book title, and page number.
• Write down the publishing information of each source. You will need this information for your "References," "Bibliography," or "Works Cited" pages. Format this page according to your instructor's guidelines.

• Make sure your thesis is arguable. Do not state facts or matters of taste. For example, "George Washington was the first president of the United States," is not a good thesis because it states a fact. Likewise, "Die Hard is a great movie," is not a good thesis because it expresses a matter of taste. [16] X Trustworthy Source University of North Carolina Writing Center UNC's on-campus and online instructional service that provides assistance to students, faculty, and others during the writing process Go to source
• Make sure your thesis provides enough detail. In other words, avoid just saying that something is "good" or "effective." Instead, say what makes something "good" or "effective. [17] X Trustworthy Source University of North Carolina Writing Center UNC's on-campus and online instructional service that provides assistance to students, faculty, and others during the writing process Go to source

Introducing Your Essay

• An engaging hook can take many forms. You could start with an anecdote, an informative and attention-grabbing quote, a bold opinion statement, or anything that will make your readers want to continue with your essay.

• If you are writing about a book, provide the name of the work, the author, and a brief summary of the plot.
• If you are writing about a specific day in history, summarize the day's events. Then, explain how it fits into a broader historical scope.
• If you are writing about a person, name the person and provide a brief biography.
• Keep in mind that your context should lead up to your thesis statement. Explain everything your reader needs to know to understand what your topic is about. Then narrow it down until you reach the topic itself.

Expressing Your Main Points

• A five-paragraph essay should include three body paragraphs. Each body paragraph should discuss a piece of supporting evidence that supports your thesis.
• Even if your essay is longer than five paragraphs, the same principles still apply. Each paragraph should discuss a piece of supporting evidence.

• "Dogs played an active role in Marine Corps missions in the Pacific."
• "The Doberman Pinscher was the official dog of the US Marine Corps during WWII, but all breeds were eligible to train as war dogs."
• "War dogs were even eligible to receive military awards for their service."

• Most of your evidence should be in the form of cited quotes, paraphrases, and summaries from your research.
• Your evidence could also come from interviews, anecdotes, or personal experience.
• Try to provide at least two to three pieces of evidence to support each of your claims.
• For example, if a paragraph starts with, "War dogs were even eligible to receive military awards for their service," the supporting evidence might be a list of dogs who got awards and the awards they were given.

• You could write, "Even though Dobermans were the most common breed used in WWII, they were not the only breed, and were not the only dogs recognized for their help."

Concluding Your Essay

• Note that the second sentence repeats the information provided in your original thesis. It just says it in a new way while also hinting at the information you included in the body of the essay.

• Explain how the topic affects the reader
• Explain how your narrow topic applies to a broader theme or observation
• Call the reader to action or further exploration on the topic
• Present new questions that your essay introduced

Expert Q&A

• If you are unsure about anything as you work on your essay, talk to your instructor or meet with a writing tutor for help. Thanks Helpful 2 Not Helpful 0

You Might Also Like

• ↑ https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/essay_writing/expository_essays.html
• ↑ https://www.grammarly.com/blog/expository-essay/
• ↑ Tristen Bonacci. Licensed English Teacher. Expert Interview. 21 December 2021.
• ↑ http://writing.ku.edu/prewriting-strategies
• ↑ https://grammar.yourdictionary.com/grammar-rules-and-tips/tips-on-writing-an-excellent-expository-essay.html
• ↑ http://www.writing.utoronto.ca/advice/reading-and-researching/notes-from-research
• ↑ http://writingcenter.unc.edu/handouts/thesis-statements/
• ↑ https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/thesis-statements/
• ↑ https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/using_research/quoting_paraphrasing_and_summarizing/index.html
• ↑ https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/common_writing_assignments/argument_papers/conclusions.html

About this article

Before you write an expository essay, take some time to jot down ideas for your essay. Try the clustering method by writing a brief explanation of your subject in a bubble in the center of your page. Then, draw 3 or more lines extending from the circle and jot down idea bubbles that connect to your main theme. Once you have a plan for your expository essay, write out an outline to organize what you’re going to say. Make sure to begin your outline with an engaging introduction sentence. After the introduction sentence, provide some background information and include your thesis statement, which is your main argument. If you’re writing a 5 paragraph essay, you should include 3 body paragraphs after your introduction then a conclusion paragraph that summarizes your main points. However you organize your essay, make sure to include credible sources for important information, like statistics, so your teacher knows that it’s accurate. To learn how to use transitions in your essay, read more from our Writing co-author. Did this summary help you? Yes No

Reader Success Stories

Freida Ghabiliha

Nov 24, 2017

Did this article help you?

Qutaiba Raid

Jan 31, 2018

Maryanne Waqa

Aug 23, 2018

Apr 9, 2018

Nov 25, 2017

• About wikiHow
• Terms of Use
• Privacy Policy
• Do Not Sell or Share My Info
• Not Selling Info

• Our Writers
• How to Order
• Assignment Writing Service
• Report Writing Service
• Buy Coursework
• Dissertation Writing Service
• Research Paper Writing Service
• All Essay Services

Expository Essay

Complete Guide to Expository Essays: Writing Help and Topics

11 min read

People also read

Interesting Expository Essay Topics For Your Next Paper

How to Write an Expository Essay Outline Like a Pro

Types of Expository Writing - Definition and Examples

Free Expository Essay Examples For Students

Ultimate Guide to Writing an Expository Essay About a Person

Learn to Write an Expository Essay About Yourself

Learn the Basics of Crafting an Expository Essay about a Book

Learn to Write Expository Essay About Mental Health - Examples & Tips

How to Write an Expository Essay about Bullying: A Guide

Expository Essay About Dogs: Steps, Examples & Topics

A Guide to Writing an Expository Essay about Education

Expository Essay About Friendship: A Writing Guide

Discover How to Write Expository Essays About Music – A Step-by-Step Guide

Writing essays can be a real challenge for many students. They often struggle to organize their thoughts and convey them clearly in expository essays.

This struggle leads to essays that lack clarity and fail to captivate the reader’s interest.

But worry not! This guide is your go-to helper. We're going to break down the ins and outs of expository writing using simple steps. Plus, we’ve included some tips and topic ideas, so you can craft essays that are both clear and engaging!

So, keep reading!

• 1. What is an Expository Essay?
• 2. Expository Essay Vs. Argumentative Essay
• 3. Types of Expository Essay
• 4. Structure of an Expository Essay
• 5. How to Write an Expository Essay?
• 6. Expository Essay Example
• 7. Tips for Writing a Good Expository Essay
• 8. Expository Essay Topics

What is an Expository Essay?

An expository essay is a type of essay that seeks to inform, describe, or explain a particular subject or topic. 

It's distinct in its approach as it emphasizes presenting facts, analyzing information, and providing a comprehensive understanding without incorporating personal opinions or biases.

Why Write an Expository Essay?

The purpose of writing an expository essay extends beyond academic requirements. 

This form of writing nurtures the ability to research deeply, logically organize thoughts, and articulate information coherently. 

Developing these skills not only enhances academic performance but also prepares individuals for effectively communicating complex ideas in various real-world scenarios.

Expository Essay Vs. Argumentative Essay

Expository and argumentative essays vary in their purposes and approaches. 

Expository essays aim to inform or describe a topic without personal opinions, using a neutral, informative tone. 

On the other hand, argumentative essays seek to persuade by presenting a clear viewpoint and supporting it with evidence. 

Expository essays follow a simpler structure, providing information, while argumentative essays involve complex structures, presenting and countering arguments. Understanding these differences helps in choosing the right essay type for specific writing goals.

Types of Expository Essay

Before we dive into the different types of expository essays, let's check out five common ones:

Descriptive Essays

Descriptive essays aim to create a detailed image or sensory experience in the reader's mind by vividly describing a particular place, object, person, or event. 

They use rich language and sensory details to paint a clear picture and evoke emotions, making the reader feel like they're experiencing what's being described.

Process Analysis Essays

In a process analysis essay , the writer breaks down a series of steps needed to achieve a specific task or goal. 

They provide a clear, step-by-step guide, making complex tasks easy to understand. For example, they might explain how to bake a cake, fix a bicycle, or perform a scientific experiment.

Compare and Contrast Essays

Compare and contrast essays focus on exploring the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. 

They present a balanced view, showing how things are alike and how they're different. Whether it's comparing different cultures, products, historical events, or ideas, these essays aim to offer insights into relationships and contrasts.

Cause and Effect Essays

Cause and effect essays delve into examining the causes that lead to specific effects or the effects that arise from certain causes. 

They analyze the relationship between events, explaining why things happen and what outcomes result from those actions or occurrences. They aim to provide a clear understanding of the connections between different elements.

Problem and Solution Essays

Focused on a specific issue, problem and solution essays identify a problem, its causes, and effects, and propose solutions to address and resolve the problem. 

They aim to offer practical, effective solutions to real-life issues, providing a roadmap for solving problems or improving situations.

Structure of an Expository Essay

An expository essay typically comprises three main parts: the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Here's what the general structure of an expository essay looks like:

Introduction

The introduction of an expository essay is where the writer presents the topic, provides background information, and ends with a clear thesis statement . 

This section aims to grab the reader's attention and set the stage for the discussion that follows.

Body Paragraphs

The body of the essay contains a series of paragraphs that delve deeper into the topic. 

Each paragraph should begin with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea or argument. 

These paragraphs present evidence, examples, or explanations supporting the thesis statement. Smooth transitions between paragraphs ensure a coherent flow of information.

The conclusion of an expository essay restates the thesis statement using different wording. It summarizes the key points discussed in the body paragraphs. 

Finally, it offers a sense of closure, wrapping up the essay's main ideas. It's not just a repetition of earlier information but rather a synthesis of the key points to leave a lasting impression on the reader.

How to Write an Expository Essay?

Writing an expository essay involves a step-by-step process to effectively communicate information. Here's a guide to crafting an expository essay:

Select a Topic

When selecting a topic for an expository essay, it's crucial to choose something that's not only interesting but also suitable for an informative discussion. 

Consider the following pointers while choosing an expository essay topic:

• Select a topic that personally interests you.
• Choose a topic that can be explained within the essay's scope
• Choose subjects allowing for an objective, fact-based analysis.
• Consider prevalent issues or areas of curiosity for discussion.

Conduct Research

When researching for your expository essay, explore diverse and credible sources like books, scholarly articles, and reputable websites. 

Ensure the information gathered directly relates to your topic and is from reliable sources. Verify the credibility by checking the author's credentials and publication dates. 

Consider various perspectives to present a well-rounded view. Organize your findings systematically, keeping detailed notes for citation. This approach helps in crafting a well-informed and supported expository essay.

Create an Outline

Develop a structured outline for your essay. Organize your thoughts, decide on the main points, and arrange them logically. 

Here's what the general structure of an expository essay looks like:

This outline template provides a clear structure, allowing for a well-organized and coherent expository essay.

View this in-depth guide on creating an expository essay outline for a structured essay!

Write The Introduction

The introduction of an expository essay plays a pivotal role in engaging the reader and setting the stage for the discussion. Here are the essential components:

• Engaging Hook : Begin your essay with a captivating fact, question, quote, or story related to the topic to captivate the reader's attention and encourage them to continue reading.
• Background Context: Offer essential background information about the topic, providing the necessary context for the reader to understand its relevance and importance.
• Clear Thesis Statement: End the introduction with a clear thesis statement. It should express the main idea or argument of your essay. This statement helps guide the reader, indicating the purpose and direction of your essay.

Compose Body Paragraphs

The body paragraphs serve as the essay's core. 

Each paragraph starts with a topic sentence introducing the main idea. Back up this idea with evidence or examples to support your point. 

Make sure each paragraph smoothly connects to the next for a logical flow of ideas. This structured approach ensures a coherent and well-supported discussion throughout your expository essay.

Write the Conclusion

In the conclusion of your expository essay, recap the main points without introducing new information. 

Restate the thesis in different words to reinforce the main argument. Additionally, offer closing thoughts or discuss the broader implications related to the topic. This section serves as a summary, emphasizing the significance of the essay's ideas and their broader relevance.

Revise and Edit

Revision and editing are crucial steps in the essay writing process. 

Review the content for coherence and logical flow, ensure the essay structure is smooth and well-organized, and focus on clear, concise language. 

Check for grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors, verify citations, and seek feedback for improvements. Finally, perform a final proofread to ensure the essay is error-free and polished for submission.

Expository Essay Example

Below is an example illustrating the concept of climate change and its effects, exploring the causes, impacts, and potential solutions.

This essay serves as a basic example of how an expository essay on climate change might be structured, offering insights into its causes, effects, and potential solutions.

Need more examples? Check out these expertly crafted expository essay examples on multiple topics and themes!

Tips for Writing a Good Expository Essay

Here are some tips for writing a good expository essay:

• Ensure the essay has a clear and narrowly defined topic for effective exploration.
• Present facts, statistics, and evidence without incorporating personal opinions or biases.
• Utilize a well-structured format with logical sequencing of ideas and paragraphs.
• Provide detailed and comprehensive explanations to support each point or idea.
• Use diverse and relevant examples to illustrate and reinforce key points.
• Present information in a concise and easily understandable manner, avoiding unnecessary details.
• Use transitional words and phrases for seamless connections between paragraphs and ideas.
• Make sure that all information presented is relevant and sourced from credible, reputable materials.

Expository Essay Topics

Expository essay topics typically revolve around subjects that can be explained, clarified, or described without personal opinions. 

They cover a wide array of areas such as science, technology, education, health, social issues, historical events, and more. These topics should allow for in-depth exploration and factual analysis.

Here are some essay topics for students:

Expository Essay Topics for High School Students

• The Impact of Social Media on Teenagers
• Benefits of Exercise and Healthy Lifestyle Choices
• Exploring Climate Change: Causes and Effects
• The Importance of Education in Today's Society
• Understanding Cyberbullying and its Impact
• Analyzing a Historical Event: The Civil Rights Movement
• The Advantages and Disadvantages of E-Learning
• Explaining the Process of Photosynthesis
• The Effects of Video Games on Adolescents
• The Role of Leadership in Problem Solving

Expository Essay Topics for University Students

• The Future of Artificial Intelligence and its Ethical Implications
• Analyzing the Impact of Globalization on World Economies
• Climate Change: Policy Interventions and Global Strategies
• The Psychology Behind Procrastination and Ways to Overcome It
• Exploring Renewable Energy Sources and Their Viability
• The Evolution of Social Media and its Societal Impact
• Gender Disparities in the Workplace: Causes and Solutions
• The Effects of Stress on Mental Health in Modern Society
• Analyzing the Influence of Cultural Diversity in Global Business
• Understanding Quantum Mechanics: Principles and Applications

Can’t pick a topic? Have a look at these extensive expository essay topics and get more ideas!

With our steps, tips, and topics, you have all you need to get started on your expository essay.

If you're still encountering challenges in composing your expository essay, our essay writing service is here to offer custom essay help . 

Our proficient writers specialize in creating well-structured, informative expository essays. With our expert support, you can be sure you’ll receive a top-quality, plagiarism-free essay.

Reach out to our expository essay writing service today to get the help you need. Place your order today!

Write Essay Within 60 Seconds!

Caleb S. has been providing writing services for over five years and has a Masters degree from Oxford University. He is an expert in his craft and takes great pride in helping students achieve their academic goals. Caleb is a dedicated professional who always puts his clients first.

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That’s our Job!

Keep reading

Expository Essay Guide

Expository Essay Writing

Last updated on: Feb 9, 2023

Expository Essay - A Complete Guideline to Help You Write

By: Donna C.

Reviewed By: Chris H.

Published on: Mar 31, 2020

Have you been given the assignment to write an expository essay?

Do you struggle with writing this type of essay?

You have come to the right place!

Read this guide, which offers you a step-by-step set of guidelines to help you write an outstanding expository essay.

On this Page

Expository Essay Definition

'What is an expository essay?'

An expository essay is one of the most challenging writing assignments that need dedication and understanding.

The term expository comes from the word “expose.” It means explaining and clarifying something in great detail. In this type of essay, a specific topic is researched and then explained. All claims in this kind of an essay must be backed with solid proof.

In this type of essay, a specific topic is researched and then explained. All claims in this kind of essay must be backed with solid proof.

‘What is the purpose of an expository essay?’

The main purpose of an expository essay is to:

• Expose a particular topic.
• Investigate a topic to increase your understanding as well as the readers.
• Present an objective description of the topic.

Moreover, an expository essay is an informational, conceptual essay that has a single point of view to support it. This type of essay usually involves illustration and explanation to make the main idea clear while also providing useful facts for readers with little knowledge on the topic.

Expository Essay Vs. Argumentative Essay

Types of Expository Essay

Expository essays are further categorized into five different types. Here are the five types of expository essay that are commonly used:

Let us discuss these types in detail.

1. Compare and Contrast Essay

A compare or contrast essay involves looking at two objects or ideas and analyzing them based on their similarities or differences. Keep in mind that the two objects or subjects under comparison must belong to the same category.

For instance, you can compare and contrast Batman and Superman but not Batman vs. Aristotle.

2. Descriptive Essay

In a descriptive essay, you must provide a detailed explanation of an object, event, or person. This type of essay provides the writer with room for creative freedom. You have a variety of topics to choose from and work from in descriptive essays. The writers are supposed to use sensory information to help the reader visualize the text using their five senses.

3. Cause and Effect Essay

Cause and effect essays require an analysis of an object or process. It requires digging a little deeper and figuring out why an event occurred and its effects.

The analysis is the most crucial aspect of writing a cause-and-effect essay and requires critical thinking skills and strong writing skills.

This type of essay examines the impact of other people or events on something in the world.

4. Problem and Solution Essay

In this type of expository essay, problems are identified, stated, and possible solutions are discussed. You must shed light on a problem and propose a valid solution for it.

5. Process Essay

A process essay is a step-by-step guide to completing some type of task. It tells readers how to do things and often provides instructions on how to accomplish a certain task in detail with clarity and precision.

How to Start an Expository essay?

Before you start, you may need to follow some steps that help you in writing a successful essay. Here are some steps to follow.

1. Choose a Topic

To start an expository essay, choose a brilliant topic to write on first.

For choosing the perfect topic, brainstorm different ideas that interest you and create an extensive list. Then, select the topic that interests and inspires you and start your research. Note that it is equally important to keep your reader’s preference in mind as well.

2. Create a Thesis Statement

The most important component of an expository essay is to focus on the thesis statement. A thesis statement indicates the main point of the essay and what will be discussed further in it. Write the good thesis statement in one or two lines towards the end of the introduction, followed by the body.

3. Create the Outline

Create an expository essay outline by mentioning every main point that is going to be discussed in each paragraph. Keep your outline organized and structured.

Tough Essay Due? Hire Tough Writers!

How to Create an Expository Essay Outline?

Your outline should act as a blueprint to guide you through the process of building your essay. Without it, there's more risk that we stray off-topic or get confused due to all these new ideas coming in with no clear place for them.

Here is a sample expository essay outline.

• Introduction
• Hook Statement
• Background Details
• Thesis Statement

Main Body Section

• 1st Paragraph - Topic sentence, details, conclusion.
• 2nd Paragraph - Topic sentence, details, conclusion.
• 3rd Paragraph - Topic sentence, details, conclusion.
• Summary of the thesis statement.
• Discussion of important points.
• Call to action.

A detailed guide about expository essay outline will help you learn more about it and write your essay easily and in less time.

How to Write an Expository Essay?

Here are some steps that you should follow and create a well-written expository essay.

1. Write the Introduction

When writing the introductory paragraph, remember that there are the following purposes:

• Grab the reader’s attention.
• Define the essay topic
• State the main idea/purpose of the essay.

A hook statement is used to attract the reader’s attention and engage them. It is written using different ways such as quotations, anecdotes, statistics, rhetorical questions, personal stories, etc.

After the hook statement, present necessary information about the topic to clear any ambiguities. And lastly, end this section by stating your thesis.

2. Write the Body Paragraphs

The body is where you will discuss and define your topic. Present information about the topic logically, prioritize different points based on importance. Also, provide supporting facts and evidence and explain their significance.

3. Write the Conclusion

The last section of your essay is the concluding paragraph. Brush up on all the main points without repeating them. Highlight the significance of your topic and provide a solution if you addressed an issue.

Establish a strong connection between these parts to make a solid structure. Ensure you fulfill all the requirements necessary for the writing process of the expository essay and follow your instructor’s guidelines.

4. Revise your Essay

Once you have completed writing your essay, revise it thoroughly. Also, keep the following points in your mind while you are checking your essay.

• Is your essay written with an unbiased analysis?
• Are the facts and examples relevant to the topic of the essay?
• Is the information written and communicated to the readers?
• Are there any unnecessary details included in the essay?
• Is the entire content of the essay focused on the topic?
• Are there strong transition words being used in the body paragraphs?
• Is there a smooth flow between the body paragraphs?
• Is the conclusion correlating with the supporting details mentioned in the essay?

If your essay is written according to these parameters, then you can easily move to the next step, proofreading.

5. Proofreading and Editing

Now you are almost done with your essay. Don’t forget to proofread your essay before you submit it.

No matter how strong and detailed content you have added in your essay. If there are grammatical mistakes in it, the whole rhythm of your essay will be ruined.

Expository Essay Topics

Below is a list of unique expository writing prompts that can help you to grab top grades from your professor.

• Discuss the strong point of view of your character.
• What are your suggestions on time management?
• Explain why aliens are real.
• What are the drawbacks of having a curfew?
• Explain the concept of love.
• Explain the time that you have been really happy.
• How is being fat different from being overweight?
• Do teachers truly care for students?
• Is there a connection between boredom and hunger?
• Can reading in the dark lead to blindness?

Other than these, you can check numerous other expository essay topics to get an idea about the kind of topics that work best for such essays.

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

Expository Essay Examples

If you still feel that more guidance is needed, check out these examples of expository essays to get a clearer picture.

EXPOSITORY ESSAY EXAMPLES (PDF)

EXPOSITORY ESSAY GUIDE (PDF)

EXPOSITORY ESSAY ON COVID 19

EXPOSITORY ESSAY ON CONSUMER CULTURE

EXPOSITORY ESSAY FORMAT

EXPOSITORY ESSAY OUTLINE

Tips for Writing the Expository Essay

To write an excellent essay, you need to keep in mind the following tips:

• Understand your topic, learn about it as much as you can
• Go through similar expository essay samples.
• Look for supporting evidence.
• Develop an outline.
• Come up with a writing style.
• Create the rough draft.
• Edit and update.
• Start each body paragraph of the essay with a topic sentence.
• Write the final version.

Some writers may continue to struggle in their writing endeavors even after reading and following our paper writing guidelines.

Worry not! Simply consult 5StarEssays.com .

A little help from our team of experienced academic writers can help you achieve top grades. In addition, our team of professional writing experts has years of experience in producing a variety of quality essays. Therefore, all you have to say is do my essay for me,  and our writers are ready for your help.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the basic parts of an expository essay.

An expository essay contains three main parts:

• Body paragraphs

How do you end an expository essay?

When you end the expository essay, you should summarize the main points. Then, restate the thesis statement and provide a call to action.

What are 4 types of expository writing?

Here are the four types of expository writing are:

• Descriptive essay
• Comparison essay
• Cause and effect essay
• Problem-solution essay

What are the features of an expository essay?

Here are the key features of an expository essay.

• Informative
• Organization

What is it important to engage in expository writing?

The main aim and purpose of expository writing are to provide the readers with clear explanations about the essay topic. It includes the steps of the process and reasoning also. Therefore, it is important that the expository writing is clear and engaging for the readers.

What should you not do in an expository essay?

You must remain objective and unbiased throughout the essay, you should not address the readers directly and you must not allude to yourself also. In simple terms, avoid using first and second-person narration.

Marketing, Literature

Donna has garnered the best reviews and ratings for her work. She enjoys writing about a variety of topics but is particularly interested in social issues, current events, and human interest stories. She is a sought-after voice in the industry, known for her engaging, professional writing style.

Was This Blog Helpful?

Keep reading.

• Expository Essay Topics Recommended by Experts

• 5+ Expository Essay Examples to Help you Get Started

• How to Write an Expository Essay Outline - Complementary Template Added

People Also Read

• press release distribution
• how to write an abstract
• history research paper topics
• motivational speech topics

Burdened With Assignments?

Advertisement

• Homework Services: Essay Topics Generator

© 2024 - All rights reserved

Essay Papers Writing Online

Learn the step-by-step process and expert tips on how to write a flawless and informative expository essay that captivates readers instantly.

When it comes to expressing ideas and sharing knowledge, there’s a particular style of writing that stands out for its clarity, depth, and ability to present facts in a concise manner. Whether you’re a student working on an assignment or someone looking to enhance their communication skills, learning how to excel in expository writing is an invaluable asset.

In this guide, we will explore the nuances and intricacies of the expository essay, uncovering the fundamental steps required to construct a compelling and informative piece of writing. Through a systematic step-by-step approach, we will delve into various techniques and strategies that will help you grasp the essentials of this particular writing style and master it with confidence.

By immersing yourself in the realm of expository writing, you will gain the knowledge and skills necessary to dissect complex ideas, analyze data, and communicate your findings effectively. Whether you are exploring an academic subject, discussing a controversial topic, or examining a scientific phenomenon, the expository essay allows you to present facts, arguments, and evidence in a coherent and logical manner.

Choose a topic that sparks your knowledge and passion

One of the most crucial aspects of writing a compelling expository essay is selecting a topic that you are knowledgeable and passionate about. It is essential to choose a subject that ignites your interest and enthusiasm, as it will significantly impact the quality of your essay. When you are well-versed in a topic and genuinely care about it, your writing will reflect your expertise and dedication, making it easier to engage your readers.

Firstly, making a wise selection by opting for a theme that you are knowledgeable about allows you to present accurate and reliable information. When you have an in-depth understanding of a subject, you can provide your audience with well-researched facts, statistics, and evidence, which will enhance the credibility of your essay. Your breadth of knowledge will also enable you to explore various aspects of the topic and provide a comprehensive analysis.

Moreover, choosing a topic that you are passionate about gives you a personal investment in the essay. When you have a genuine interest in a subject, you are more likely to conduct thorough research, read extensively, and delve deep into the topic. Your enthusiasm will drive you to put in the extra effort required to craft a compelling and persuasive essay.

In addition, writing about a topic you are passionate about allows your natural voice and personality to shine through in your writing. Your passion will seep into your words and make your essay more engaging and impactful. Vibrant language, anecdotes, and personal experiences related to the subject will help you connect with your readers on a deeper level, creating a lasting impression.

Lastly, choosing a topic that sparks your knowledge and passion will make the writing process more enjoyable and fulfilling. Rather than viewing it as a chore, you will look forward to researching and transforming your ideas into a well-structured and coherent essay. Your enthusiasm will drive your creativity and inspire you to come up with new and unique angles to present your topic, keeping your readers captivated.

In conclusion, selecting a topic that you are knowledgeable and passionate about is instrumental in writing a remarkable expository essay. It allows you to provide accurate information, infuse your writing with genuine enthusiasm, connect with your readers, and enjoy the writing process. Therefore, take the time to explore various subjects that resonate with your interests and expertise, and choose one that ignites your knowledge and passion.

Conduct thorough research on your chosen topic

Before embarking on the journey of writing an expository essay, it is essential to conduct extensive research on the topic you have chosen. Research serves as the foundation of any informative and well-structured essay, providing a solid grounding for your arguments and ideas.

Thorough research involves exploring various sources of information, such as books, scholarly articles, reputable websites, and academic databases. It is important to collect a wide range of perspectives and opinions to gain a comprehensive understanding of your topic.

During the research process, it is crucial to critically evaluate the credibility of each source and ensure that the information presented is accurate and reliable. Reviewing multiple sources allows you to compare and contrast different viewpoints, enhancing the depth and breadth of your essay.

Furthermore, conducting thorough research enables you to gather sufficient evidence and examples to support your claims and provide a well-rounded analysis of the topic. It allows you to showcase your knowledge and demonstrate a deep understanding of the subject matter.

Additionally, research can help you identify any gaps in existing knowledge or areas that require further exploration. By examining existing literature and studies, you can contribute new insights or alternative perspectives to the field of study, making your essay more informative and thought-provoking.

In conclusion, conducting thorough research on your chosen topic is an essential step in the process of writing an expository essay. It lays the groundwork for your arguments, allows you to gather credible evidence, and adds depth and credibility to your essay. By investing time and effort in the research phase, you can ensure that your essay is well-informed, insightful, and engaging for your audience.

Develop a clear thesis statement that expresses the main idea of your essay

Creating a strong thesis statement is a vital component of writing an effective expository essay. The thesis statement serves as the foundation upon which the rest of the essay is built, providing clarity and direction to the reader.

A thesis statement expresses the main argument or central idea of the essay in a concise and clear manner. It should be a complete sentence that captures the essence of what you want to convey to your audience. A well-developed thesis statement will help guide your writing process and enable you to stay focused on the main topic throughout the essay.

When developing your thesis statement, it is important to consider the scope of your essay and the specific angle or perspective you wish to present. Your thesis statement should reflect your unique point of view and provide a roadmap for the reader to follow. It should be specific enough to be meaningful but broad enough to allow for further exploration and analysis in the body paragraphs.

Additionally, a clear thesis statement should be arguable and supported by evidence. It should not simply state a fact or a general observation but rather present a debatable claim that can be explored and analyzed in the essay. This will engage the reader and spark their interest, encouraging them to continue reading to find out more about your position.

Overall, developing a clear thesis statement is essential in creating an effective expository essay. It sets the tone for the entire piece and provides a roadmap for both the writer and the reader. By crafting a strong thesis statement, you can ensure that your essay remains focused and coherent, allowing you to convey your main idea with clarity and conviction.

Create an outline to organize your thoughts and information

When it comes to writing an expository essay, having a clear and organized structure is crucial. One way to achieve this is by creating an outline. An outline is a roadmap of your essay, guiding you through the writing process and ensuring that your thoughts and information are presented in a logical order.

Organizing your thoughts: Before you begin writing, take some time to brainstorm and gather your thoughts on the topic. This could be done through research, reflecting on personal experiences, or discussing ideas with others. Once you have a clear understanding of the subject matter, jot down any main points, ideas, or arguments that you want to include in your essay.

Structuring your outline: Begin by identifying the main sections or paragraphs of your essay. Each section should focus on a specific point or argument, and they should flow in a logical order. Use headings or subheadings to clearly label each section, making it easier to organize your thoughts and information.

Expanding on your main points: Under each section, provide supporting details or evidence to strengthen your main points. This could be in the form of examples, statistics, quotes, or anecdotes. Be sure to include enough information to support each point effectively, while keeping in mind the overall length and structure of your essay.

Arranging your information: Consider the best way to arrange your information within each section. You can choose to use a chronological order, comparing and contrasting, cause and effect, or any other logical structure that best suits your topic. This will help ensure that your essay flows smoothly and is easy to follow for your readers.

Reviewing and revising: Once you have created your outline, take a step back and review it for clarity and organization. Are your main points well-supported? Does the overall structure make sense? Make any necessary revisions and adjustments to ensure that your thoughts and information are presented in a coherent and logical manner.

In conclusion: Creating an outline is an essential step in writing an expository essay. It helps you organize your thoughts and information, ensuring that your essay has a clear and logical structure. By taking the time to create an outline, you can ensure that your essay is well-structured, coherent, and easy for your readers to follow.

Utilize supporting evidence and illustrative examples to reinforce your key points within the body paragraphs

Within the body paragraphs of your expository essay, it is crucial to provide supporting evidence and illustrative examples that corroborate the main ideas you are presenting. This will help to enhance the clarity and credibility of your arguments while allowing your readers to grasp the concepts more effectively. To accomplish this, consider utilizing a range of relevant evidence and examples that appropriately align with each main point you make.

When incorporating evidence, you can draw from various sources such as scholarly articles, research studies, statistics, expert opinions, or historical facts. By including expert opinions or research studies, you demonstrate that your ideas are supported by credible sources and experts within the field. Additionally, utilizing relevant statistics can help to provide quantifiable evidence that strengthens your arguments.

In order to make your ideas more tangible and relatable, incorporating illustrative examples can greatly benefit your expository essay. These examples can be drawn from personal anecdotes, historical events, current news stories, or hypothetical scenarios. By using relatable examples, you can create a bridge between the abstract concepts you are discussing and the real-world applications of those concepts. This allows your readers to engage with your ideas on a more personal level and helps to make your arguments more persuasive.

To ensure that your evidence and examples effectively support your main points, it is important to provide a clear and concise explanation of how they relate to your ideas. This can be achieved through thoughtful analysis, interpretation, and connection of the evidence to your main arguments. By explicitly conveying the significance of each piece of evidence or example, you not only strengthen your arguments but also demonstrate a deep understanding of the topic at hand.

Remember, the purpose of using evidence and examples is to reinforce your main points and enhance the overall impact of your expository essay. As such, it is vital to select evidence and examples that directly relate to your main ideas, provide clarity and credibility, and effectively engage your readers. By incorporating these elements into your writing, you can create a compelling and persuasive expository essay that leaves a lasting impression on your audience.

Related Post

How to master the art of writing expository essays and captivate your audience, convenient and reliable source to purchase college essays online, step-by-step guide to crafting a powerful literary analysis essay, unlock success with a comprehensive business research paper example guide, unlock your writing potential with writers college – transform your passion into profession, “unlocking the secrets of academic success – navigating the world of research papers in college”, master the art of sociological expression – elevate your writing skills in sociology.

How to Write an Expository Essay: Outline, & Example

What is an expository essay? This type of writing aims to inform the reader about the subject clearly, concisely, and objectively.

The keyword here is “ inform ”. You are not trying to persuade your reader to think a certain way or let your own opinions and emotions cloud your work. Just stick to the facts.

Want to learn more? This article by Custom-writing experts will tell you how to write an expository essay step by step! It provides a definition and describes types of expository writing. It also contains tips on choosing a topic and making an outline, ideas for an introduction and conclusion, as well as useful structuring and formatting tips.

• 🔖 Expository Essay Types
• 👣 4-Step Writing Guide

🔗 References

🔖 types of expository writing.

Whenever an essay or article explains complicated details or simplifies a bulk of hard-to-understand information, this type of writing is called expository.

Imagine you are talking to a curious child who keeps asking you “how” and “why” things are such or another. You need to explain everything from scratch, yet making it sound compelling. Small and peculiar details are essential here.

The principal purpose of an expository essay is to elucidate a topic logically and consistently. It is an objective analysis of facts without any reference to the writer’s emotions or opinions.

👣 How to Write an Expository Essay Step by Step

🔍 step 1: choose your expository essay topic.

The first step of the writing process implies that you brainstorm, make a list of expository essay ideas, and then choose the topic you like most. Note that your topic shouldn’t be either too broad or too narrow.

Let’s take a look at the expository essay topic examples:

And here are some good expository essay topics that would be a good choice:

• Why does the human body need food and water? 
• What are the different ways to travel long distances?
• General information about audit report. 
• Compare the legacy of any two US presidents.
• How can crime be reduced in your local community?
• What is the best way to learn a new language ?
• Establishing successful communication between managers and employees.
• Why do companies use memes as branding strategy?  
• The meaning of the terms diversity and identity .
• Describe how the work climate influence employee performance.
• What emotional appeal is and its role in communication.
• Information’s importance in warfare and commerce.
• Ways to use social media in modern business.
• Basic information and requirements of police detective career .
• What is health information exchange?  
• Characteristics of demonstrative communication.
• The history of the Cow Palace, Daly City.  
• Describe the specifics of insurance company business.
• Ways to success in dealing with other people.  
• Discuss the significant role of polis in ancient Greece.  
• General information about cardiovascular disease .
• What are futuristic fabrics and how are they used in the modern fashion industry?  
• Outline the peculiarities and cultural aspects of Indian cuisine .
• Describe the role of waiter in tourism industry.  
• Ways to help students with learning disabilities to retain information.
• Four components of information system .
• Code of ethics: definition and its role in decision–making.
• The importance of listening skills .
• Present the similarities and differences between Mesopotamia and Ancient Egyptian culture .
• Give details on climate change in Africa .
• What is emotional intelligence and why is it important?
• Report the main methods to improve student learning.  
• Describe the basic components of management practices.
• Contingency theory for effective crisis management.
• Ways of determining the validity of information sources.  
• The specifics of coffee culture in different countries.
• Represent the main approaches to managing the team of international managers.
• Describe the peculiarities of popular culture.  
• Information about Ferrero company.
• What is a leadership theory and how is it applicable in management?
• Tell about the ways to cite sources for an informative speech.  
• The impact of vitamin D on human health.
• Definition and types of plastic surgery.  
• How climate changes influence food security .
• Available information about silicon. 
• Describe the mediation process and the difficulties usually connected with it.
• What is intelligence and how is it measured?
• Compare the advantages and disadvantages of electric and gas cars .
• General information about mental disorders.
• Outline the most high-risk nutritional practices and their impact on human health.  

You might be given a specific topic, or you might have the freedom to choose one. Either way, your starting point is to look at the task you have been set and be sure that your focus remains within its boundaries.

If you do have a choice, then go for a subject that you already have some knowledge of as this will give you a head start at the planning stage. And choose something that interests you—you are probably going to be doing a lot of reading, so that process will be much easier if your curiosity is carrying you forward.

📑 Step 2: Research and Plan Your Essay

Consider your audience.

It’s always worth clarifying with your teacher who your essay’s intended audience is if it’s not clearly stated in the instructions. Your readership might be limited to your teacher or whoever is assessing your work, so the main goal, in that case, is to convince them that you have a good understanding of the subject and can organize your thoughts in a clear and appropriate way.

Either way, you should be mindful of who you intend to inform as you carry out your research and planning.

Choose Your Sources

You will need to find multiple sources that are relevant and reliable in order to deal with your subject matter accurately and comprehensively. Below is a checklist that might help you choose the right sources for your essay.

Academic Sources Checklist

Take notes as you read, and cross-check sources. Your goal is to formulate the points you need to deal with the set task and find evidence to support them.

Once you’ve completed this, you will have a clear sense of direction, and if it hasn’t already been assigned, you will be able to compose a thesis statement for your essay that meets the requirements of the task and fits your sources. If you still struggle with the statement, consider trying an expository essay thesis generator to help yourself out.

Now you’re ready to lay down your expository essay outline!

✍️ Step 3: Make Your Expository Essay Outline & Draft

The five-paragraph essay is a classic literary composition and a perfect template for your expository essay format—even if your set task demands something longer.

The outline for a 5-paragraph expository essay is simple:

• Introduction (one paragraph)
• Main body (three paragraphs)
• Conclusion (one paragraph)

Expository Essay Structure: Useful Tips

• Make the introduction of your expository essay short and sweet. Start with a focus statement that will grab your reader’s attention and make them want to read on. Then give an overview of your subject matter and set out the direction that the rest of your essay is going to take. There’s no need to back up your words with evidence at this stage—save the meat and potatoes for the main course.
• Organize the three (or more if necessary) paragraphs of the main body in a logical order. Each of them should deal with a different point and address the focus statement you started with. Begin each paragraph with a clear topic sentence, then support it with your evidence. Each paragraph’s final sentence should lead your reader into the next—just like this one, which says you’re now ready to tie it all up.
• Restate your original focus statement in your expository essay conclusion. This time, include the weight of all the evidence you have provided in the main body. Follow this with a powerful closing statement, and your reader will be on the ropes.

🏁 Step 4: Review Your Expository Essay

Think of your expository essay’s first draft as an uncut diamond—the value is there, but you still have some work to do before it’s ready for the display cabinet at Tiffany and Co.

First, you need to look at the overall content of your essay and ask the questions below.

Expository Essay Checklist: Content

• Does the essay stay focused on the set task throughout?
• Does the introduction give a clear sense of where the rest of the essay is headed?
• Does the main body cover the subject matter in a logical order?
• Is your supporting evidence accurate, relevant, and properly referenced?
• Does the conclusion tie up the essay in a clear, concise, and powerful way?
• Have you stuck to the facts and avoided clouding the essay with your own opinions?
• Will your reader find your essay engaging and enjoyable to read?
• Will your reader be better informed about the subject matter once they have finished the essay?

Be hard on yourself when you go through this process. Step into the shoes of the most critical person you know who loves to highlight your faults. You will come out the other side leaner, meaner, and stronger.

You’re almost there now—just some final polishing required. Your essay is now almost perfect, but proofreading will make it shine. Run it through a spell-checker, then read slowly from the beginning again, asking the questions below.

Expository Essay Checklist: Style

• Is your word choice clear and concise?
• Are there any issues with grammar or spelling?
• Have you been consistent with the use of abbreviations, acronyms, capitalization, etc.?
• Are your quotations and references presented correctly and consistently?
• Is your document formatted correctly and consistently?

Done all that? Congratulations! Your diamond was purchased by Jennifer Lopez, and she plans to show it off on the Oscars red carpet.

The great thing about expository essays is that you only need to concern yourself with the facts. If you follow these four steps, you can’t go wrong. And in addition to your A+ grade, you will also have gained an incredibly useful life skill. The ability to explain a concept to someone in a way that makes them better informed will take you a long way in any environment.

✒️ Expository Essay Example

In this section, you’ll find a free expository essay sample. It focuses on the factors that cause stress in adolescents. Note that the full version of the text is downloadable!

Major Stressors in Teenagers’ Lives

The high dynamics of social interactions is a factor that may cause the fear and anxiety in adolescents who face increased demands and expectations from adults. Being physically developed, teenagers often have a fragile psychological background, and various external drivers, usually related to social adaptation, can be dangerous triggers of stress.

Adolescents are rarely able to entrust their concerns to parents and other adults, which causes isolation, pathological anxiety, and even suicidal thoughts. The major stressors in adolescence are social in nature and relate to school relationships, family disagreements, and issues of friendship and love.

✏️ Expository Essay FAQ

In simple terms, an expository essay informs its readers about a subject. It is quite concise, and typically presents a topic with 2-3 subtopics and relevant examples. To make the definition complete, we need to add that you also show your understanding of the topic as you write that paper.

If you are a high school student, we strongly recommend that you start off by creating an outline. You need to highlight a few points in the Body of your essay. Then, create an appropriate introduction. Finally, add a corresponding conclusion.

An expository essay is one of the most typical tasks starting from middle school. Thus, if you are not sure about the essay structure, write an outline first. Then you go step by step: an Introduction, Body, Conclusion. You may write the Body first and add the other two afterward.

An expository essay does not have significant peculiarities in terms of structure. Its outline includes: an Introduction, some Body paragraphs with examples, a Conclusion. Do not choose too many subtopics: such essays are usually just about 5 paragraphs / two pages long.

• Taking Notes from Research Reading:University of Toronto
• Expository Essays // Purdue Writing Lab
• What Is Expository Writing? – ThoughtCo
• Tips on Writing an Excellent Expository Essay – YourDictionary
• 10 Ways Expository Writing Skills: NY Tymes
• Expository Essays: Types, Characteristics & Examples – Study.com
• Share to Facebook
• Share to Twitter
• Share to LinkedIn
• Share to email

Have you ever tried to write a story analysis but ended up being completely confused and lost? Well, the task might be challenging if you don’t know the essential rules for literary analysis creation. But don’t get frustrated! We know how to write a short story analysis, and we are...

One of the most critical skills that students gain during their college years is assignment writing. Composing impressive essays and research papers can be quite challenging, especially for ESL students. Nonetheless, before learning the art of academic writing, you may make numerous common essay mistakes. Such involuntary errors appear in:...

You’re probably thinking: I’m no Mahatma Gandhi or Steve Jobs—what could I possibly write in my memoir? I don’t even know how to start an autobiography, let alone write the whole thing. But don’t worry: essay writing can be easy, and this autobiography example for students is here to show...

Some people know which profession to choose from childhood, while others decide much later in life. However, and whenever you come to it, you may have to elaborate on it in your personal statement or cover letter. This is widely known as “Why I Want to Be a Teacher” essay.

Assigned with an essay about friendship? Congrats! It’s one of the best tasks you could get. Digging through your memories and finding strong arguments for this paper can be an enjoyable experience. I bet you will cope with this task effortlessly as we can help you with the assignment. Just...

When you are assigned an autobiography to write, tens, and even hundreds of questions start buzzing in your head. How to write autobiography essay parts? What to include? How to make your autobiography writing flow? Don’t worry about all this and use the following three simple principles and 15 creative...

“Where is your thesis statement?” asks your teacher in a dramatic tone. “Where is my what?” you want to reply, but instead, you quickly point your finger at a random sentence in your paper, saying, “Here it is…” To avoid this sad situation (which is usually followed by a bad...

A life experience essay combines the elements of narration, description, and self-reflection. Such a paper has to focus on a single event that had a significant impact on a person’s worldview and values. Writing an essay about life experience prompts students to do the following: You may struggle with such...

Who has made a significant impact in your life and why? Essay on the topic might be challenging to write. One is usually asked to write such a text as a college admission essay. A topic for this paper can be of your choice or pre-established by the institution. Either...

Are you about to start writing a financial assistance essay? Most probably, you are applying for a scholarship that will provide additional funding for your education or that will help you meet some special research objectives.

What does it mean to grow up? Essays on this topic might be entertaining yet challenging to write. Growing up is usually associated with something new and exciting. It’s a period of everything new and unknown. Now, you’ve been assigned to write a growing up essay. You’re not a kid...

Probably, a murder essay is not a fascinating assignment to complete. Talking about people’s deaths or crazy murderers can be depressing. However, all assignments are different, and you are supposed to work on every task hard. So, how are you going to deal with a murder essay? You can make...

How would I cite this site?

Bill, here you can find the information about citation

I really love this, thanks.

Lovely explanation

Expository Writing

Expository writing is a fundamental skill that plays a pivotal role in education , professional communication , and everyday life. It’s the art of conveying information, explaining ideas, and providing a clear understanding of a particular topic or subject. Whether you’re a student working on an academic paper , a professional crafting a report , or someone keen on enhancing their writing skills , understanding the principles of expository writing is essential. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into what expository writing is, break down the steps to write an effective expository piece, address common questions, and help you master this crucial skill.

What is Expository Writing?

Expository writing is a form of writing that aims to explain, describe, or inform the reader about a specific topic. It presents facts, data, and logical explanations without the writer’s personal opinions. Common types include essays , articles , and reports . Effective expository writing is clear, concise, and well-organized , helping readers understand complex information easily.

 To excel in expository writing, it’s essential to master elements like context , theme , tone , text structure , and citations , which collectively enhance the overall quality and credibility of your work.

Expository Writing Format

Understanding the structure of expository writing is crucial for creating clear and informative content. Here is a detailed format to follow:

1. Introduction

• Hook : Start with an interesting fact, quote, or question to grab the reader’s attention.
• Background Information : Provide necessary context or background about the topic.
• Thesis Statement : Clearly state the main idea or purpose of the essay.

2. Body Paragraphs

Each body paragraph should focus on a single point that supports the thesis. Follow this structure:

• Topic Sentence : Introduce the main idea of the paragraph.
• Supporting Details : Provide facts, examples, statistics, and explanations to elaborate on the topic sentence.
• Transitions : Use transition words and phrases to maintain coherence and flow between paragraphs.

3. Conclusion

• Restate Thesis : Reiterate the main idea or purpose of the essay.
• Summary of Main Points : Summarize the key points discussed in the body paragraphs.
• Final Thought : End with a final thought, prediction, or call to action to leave a lasting impression on the reader.

Expository Writing Examples for High School

Expository writing in high school helps students develop the ability to explain, inform, or describe a topic clearly and logically. Here are some examples tailored for high school students:

1. Descriptive Essay

Title: The Life of a High School Student Introduction High school life is a unique experience that combines academic challenges with social development. Each student’s day is filled with various activities that shape their journey towards adulthood. Body Paragraph 1: Academic Life A typical day for a high school student starts early in the morning. Students attend classes in subjects such as mathematics, science, English, and history. Each subject presents its own challenges and requires dedication and effort. Teachers provide lessons, assign homework, and conduct assessments to gauge students’ understanding. The academic workload can be demanding, but it is essential for college preparation and future success. Body Paragraph 2: Extracurricular Activities Beyond academics, high school students engage in extracurricular activities. These activities range from sports teams, such as soccer and basketball, to arts programs, including drama and band. Extracurriculars allow students to explore their interests, develop new skills, and build lasting friendships. Participating in these activities also helps students manage their time effectively and learn the importance of teamwork and discipline. Body Paragraph 3: Social Life High school is also a time for social growth. Students interact with peers during lunch breaks, study sessions, and school events. Friendships formed during high school can be lifelong, providing support and camaraderie. Social events like dances, football games, and clubs offer opportunities for students to relax and enjoy their high school experience. Conclusion The life of a high school student is a balancing act between academics, extracurricular activities, and social interactions. These experiences prepare students for the challenges of adulthood and contribute to their personal growth and development.

2. Process Essay

Title: How to Prepare for College Applications Introduction The college application process can be daunting, but with careful planning and organization, students can navigate it successfully. This guide provides step-by-step instructions to help students prepare for their college applications. Body Paragraph 1: Researching Colleges The first step in the college application process is researching potential colleges. Students should consider factors such as location, size, programs offered, and campus culture. Visiting college websites, attending college fairs, and talking to current students or alumni can provide valuable insights. Creating a list of target, reach, and safety schools will help students manage their applications effectively. Body Paragraph 2: Gathering Application Materials Once students have identified their preferred colleges, the next step is to gather application materials. This typically includes transcripts, standardized test scores (such as the SAT or ACT), letters of recommendation, and a personal statement. Students should request transcripts and recommendation letters well in advance to ensure they meet application deadlines. Writing a compelling personal statement requires reflection and careful editing to highlight strengths and aspirations. Body Paragraph 3: Completing Applications After gathering all necessary materials, students can begin completing their applications. This involves filling out forms, uploading documents, and paying application fees. Many colleges use the Common Application, which allows students to apply to multiple schools with one application. It’s crucial to proofread each application carefully to avoid any errors or omissions. Students should also keep track of deadlines and submit applications on time. Conclusion Preparing for college applications requires thorough research, careful organization, and timely submission of materials. By following these steps, students can increase their chances of gaining admission to their desired colleges and take a significant step toward their future careers.

3. Comparison and Contrast Essay

Title: Public School vs. Private School Introduction Choosing between public and private schools is a significant decision for many families. Each type of school offers unique advantages and challenges. Understanding the differences can help parents and students make an informed choice. Body Paragraph 1: Cost One of the primary differences between public and private schools is cost. Public schools are funded by the government and offer free education to students. In contrast, private schools charge tuition fees, which can be a financial burden for some families. However, private schools often offer scholarships and financial aid to help offset the cost. Body Paragraph 2: Class Size Class size is another critical difference. Public schools typically have larger class sizes due to limited funding and resources. This can affect the level of individual attention each student receives. Private schools, on the other hand, usually have smaller class sizes, allowing for more personalized instruction and support. Body Paragraph 3: Curriculum and Resources Curriculum and resources vary significantly between public and private schools. Public schools must adhere to state guidelines and standardized testing, which can limit curriculum flexibility. Private schools have more freedom to design their programs and may offer specialized courses or advanced placement options. Additionally, private schools often have better facilities and more extracurricular opportunities due to higher funding. Conclusion Both public and private schools have their own set of advantages and disadvantages. Public schools offer free education and a diverse environment, while private schools provide smaller class sizes and specialized programs. Families must weigh these factors based on their individual needs and priorities to make the best decision for their child’s education.

4. Cause and Effect Essay

Title: The Effects of Social Media on Teenagers Introduction Social media has become an integral part of teenagers’ lives, influencing various aspects of their development. While it offers several benefits, it also has significant negative effects on teenagers’ mental and physical health. Body Paragraph 1: Mental Health One of the most significant effects of social media on teenagers is its impact on mental health. Excessive use of social media platforms can lead to anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. The constant comparison with others’ seemingly perfect lives can create feelings of inadequacy and loneliness. Cyberbullying is another critical issue, where negative comments and harassment can severely affect a teenager’s emotional well-being. Body Paragraph 2: Academic Performance Social media can also impact teenagers’ academic performance. The distraction of notifications and the urge to stay connected can lead to decreased focus and productivity. Many teenagers spend hours on social media, reducing the time available for studying and completing assignments. This can result in lower grades and a lack of interest in academic pursuits. Body Paragraph 3: Physical Health The physical health of teenagers can also be affected by social media use. Prolonged screen time can lead to eye strain, headaches, and disrupted sleep patterns. Lack of physical activity due to time spent online can contribute to obesity and other health issues. Encouraging teenagers to balance their social media use with physical activities and proper rest is essential for maintaining their overall health. Conclusion While social media provides a platform for communication and self-expression, its negative effects on teenagers’ mental, academic, and physical health cannot be ignored. Parents and educators must guide teenagers in using social media responsibly and help them develop healthy habits to mitigate these adverse effects.

5. Problem and Solution Essay

Title: Addressing School Bullying Introduction School bullying is a pervasive problem that affects students’ well-being and academic performance. Finding effective solutions to combat bullying is essential for creating a safe and supportive learning environment. Body Paragraph 1: Identifying the Problem Bullying can take many forms, including physical aggression, verbal harassment, and cyberbullying. It can lead to severe consequences for victims, such as anxiety, depression, and decreased academic performance. Recognizing the signs of bullying and understanding its impact is the first step in addressing the issue. Body Paragraph 2: Implementing Anti-Bullying Programs Schools can implement comprehensive anti-bullying programs to prevent and address bullying. These programs should include clear policies, staff training, and student education on recognizing and responding to bullying. Encouraging students to report bullying incidents and providing support for victims are crucial components of these programs. Body Paragraph 3: Promoting a Positive School Culture Creating a positive school culture is essential for preventing bullying. Schools should promote inclusivity, respect, and kindness through various initiatives, such as peer mentoring, community service projects, and extracurricular activities. Encouraging open communication between students, teachers, and parents can also help build a supportive environment where bullying is less likely to occur. Conclusion Addressing school bullying requires a multi-faceted approach that includes identifying the problem, implementing anti-bullying programs, and promoting a positive school culture. By taking these steps, schools can create a safer and more supportive environment for all students.

Expository Writing Examples for kids

Expository writing helps kids explain, describe, or inform others about a topic in a clear and straightforward manner. Here are some examples tailored for younger students:

Title: My Favorite Animal Introduction My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are fascinating creatures known for their large size and unique features. Body Paragraph 1: Physical Characteristics Elephants are the largest land animals. They have big ears, a long trunk, and thick, grey skin. Their tusks are made of ivory and can be very long. Body Paragraph 2: Habitat Elephants live in various habitats, including savannas, forests, and grasslands. They are mainly found in Africa and Asia. Body Paragraph 3: Diet Elephants are herbivores, which means they eat plants. They enjoy eating leaves, fruits, and bark. An adult elephant can eat up to 300 pounds of food in a day! Conclusion Elephants are amazing animals with their impressive size, interesting habitats, and unique diet. This is why they are my favorite animal.

Title: How to Make a Peanut Butter and Jelly Sandwich Introduction Making a peanut butter and jelly sandwich is simple and fun. Here’s how you can make one. Body Paragraph 1: Gather Ingredients First, you need to gather all the ingredients. You will need bread, peanut butter, jelly, and a butter knife. Body Paragraph 2: Spread Peanut Butter Next, take two slices of bread. Use the butter knife to spread peanut butter on one side of one slice of bread. Body Paragraph 3: Spread Jelly Then, spread jelly on one side of the other slice of bread. You can use the same knife, but clean it first, or use a different one. Body Paragraph 4: Combine and Enjoy Finally, put the two slices of bread together with the peanut butter and jelly sides facing each other. Your sandwich is ready to eat. Enjoy! Conclusion Making a peanut butter and jelly sandwich is easy if you follow these steps. It’s a delicious and quick snack.

Title: Dogs vs. Cats Introduction Dogs and cats are both popular pets, but they are very different in many ways. Body Paragraph 1: Personality Dogs are usually very friendly and love to play. They are loyal and often protect their owners. Cats, on the other hand, are more independent. They like to be alone sometimes and can be very curious. Body Paragraph 2: Care Taking care of a dog often requires more time. Dogs need to be walked, played with, and groomed regularly. Cats are easier to care for. They use a litter box and clean themselves. Body Paragraph 3: Communication Dogs communicate by barking, wagging their tails, and showing their emotions openly. Cats communicate through meowing, purring, and using their body language, which can be more subtle. Conclusion Both dogs and cats make wonderful pets, but they have different needs and personalities. Whether you prefer a playful dog or an independent cat depends on your lifestyle and what kind of pet you want.

Title: Why We Need to Save Water Introduction Saving water is important for many reasons. Here’s why we should all try to use less water. Body Paragraph 1: Limited Resource Water is a limited resource. There is only so much fresh water available on Earth, and we need to make sure there is enough for everyone. Body Paragraph 2: Environment Using too much water can harm the environment. It can dry up rivers and lakes, affecting plants and animals that live there. Body Paragraph 3: Future Generations If we save water now, we will have enough for the future. It’s important to think about the generations to come and make sure they have the water they need. Conclusion Saving water helps protect our planet and ensures that we have enough for the future. We should all try to use water wisely.

Title: How to Reduce Plastic Waste Introduction Plastic waste is a big problem for our environment. Here are some ways we can help reduce it. Body Paragraph 1: Reuse and Recycle One way to reduce plastic waste is to reuse and recycle plastic items. Instead of throwing them away, we can find new uses for them or make sure they are recycled properly. Body Paragraph 2: Use Less Plastic Another way to reduce plastic waste is to use less plastic. We can use cloth bags instead of plastic ones, drink from reusable bottles, and avoid buying products with lots of plastic packaging. Body Paragraph 3: Educate Others Teaching others about the importance of reducing plastic waste can also help. If more people understand the problem, they will be more likely to take action. Conclusion Reducing plastic waste is important for keeping our environment clean and safe. By reusing, recycling, using less plastic, and educating others, we can make a big difference.

Expository Writing Examples for College

Expository writing at the college level involves detailed exploration, explanation, and analysis of complex topics. Here are some comprehensive examples tailored for college students:

Title: The Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Ecosystems Introduction Climate change is significantly affecting coastal ecosystems around the world. These changes are impacting biodiversity, sea levels, and human communities. Body Paragraph 1: Rising Sea Levels One of the most visible effects of climate change on coastal ecosystems is rising sea levels. As global temperatures increase, polar ice melts and seawater expands. This results in higher sea levels that threaten coastal habitats, such as mangroves and salt marshes, leading to habitat loss and increased erosion. Body Paragraph 2: Ocean Acidification Increased carbon dioxide emissions not only contribute to global warming but also result in ocean acidification. This process alters the chemical composition of seawater, making it more acidic. Ocean acidification adversely affects marine life, particularly organisms with calcium carbonate shells or skeletons, such as corals and shellfish. Body Paragraph 3: Biodiversity Loss Climate change disrupts the delicate balance of coastal ecosystems, leading to biodiversity loss. Species that cannot adapt quickly to changing conditions face extinction. For example, coral reefs, which are home to a vast array of marine life, are bleaching and dying at alarming rates due to higher water temperatures. Conclusion Climate change poses a serious threat to coastal ecosystems, impacting sea levels, ocean chemistry, and biodiversity. Protecting these vital areas requires immediate and sustained efforts to reduce carbon emissions and implement conservation strategies.

Title: How to Conduct a Literature Review for a Research Paper Introduction A literature review is a crucial part of any research paper. It provides a comprehensive overview of existing research on a topic. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to conduct an effective literature review. Body Paragraph 1: Define Your Research Question The first step in conducting a literature review is to clearly define your research question or thesis. This will guide your search for relevant literature. Ensure your question is specific and manageable. Body Paragraph 2: Search for Relevant Literature Next, use academic databases like PubMed, JSTOR, and Google Scholar to find scholarly articles, books, and other sources related to your topic. Use keywords and Boolean operators to refine your search. Keep track of the sources you find, noting their relevance and quality. Body Paragraph 3: Evaluate and Analyze Sources Once you have a collection of sources, evaluate their credibility, relevance, and contribution to the field. Look for patterns, gaps, and conflicts in the literature. Summarize and synthesize the information to provide a clear picture of the current state of research on your topic. Body Paragraph 4: Organize Your Review Organize your literature review logically. You can structure it thematically, chronologically, or methodologically. Each section should address a different aspect of your research question, highlighting key findings and significant studies. Conclusion Conducting a literature review involves defining a research question, searching for relevant literature, evaluating and analyzing sources, and organizing the review. By following these steps, you can create a comprehensive and insightful literature review that supports your research paper.

Title: Traditional vs. Online Education Introduction The debate between traditional and online education has gained prominence in recent years. Both modes of education offer distinct advantages and challenges. Body Paragraph 1: Learning Environment Traditional education provides a structured learning environment with face-to-face interaction between students and teachers. This setting fosters immediate feedback and engagement. In contrast, online education offers flexibility, allowing students to learn at their own pace and schedule, but it can lack direct interaction. Body Paragraph 2: Accessibility and Flexibility Online education is highly accessible and flexible, making it ideal for students with other commitments such as work or family. It allows learners to access course materials from anywhere with an internet connection. Traditional education, however, requires physical presence, which can be a limitation for those with busy schedules or geographic constraints. Body Paragraph 3: Cost and Resources Online education is often more affordable than traditional education due to lower tuition fees and the absence of commuting and housing costs. However, traditional education provides access to campus resources such as libraries, laboratories, and extracurricular activities, which can enhance the learning experience. Body Paragraph 4: Social Interaction Traditional education promotes social interaction and networking opportunities, which are vital for personal and professional growth. Students engage in group work, discussions, and campus events. Online education, while offering forums and virtual meetings, may not provide the same level of social engagement. Conclusion Both traditional and online education have their own strengths and weaknesses. The choice between them depends on individual needs and preferences, including the desired learning environment, accessibility, cost, and opportunities for social interaction.

Title: The Effects of Social Media on Academic Performance Introduction Social media has become an integral part of students’ lives, profoundly impacting their academic performance. Understanding these effects can help in developing strategies to balance social media use and academic responsibilities. Body Paragraph 1: Distraction and Time Management One of the primary effects of social media on academic performance is distraction. Students often spend significant amounts of time on social platforms, which can detract from their study time and focus. Poor time management due to excessive social media use leads to procrastination and rushed assignments, resulting in lower academic performance. Body Paragraph 2: Stress and Mental Health Social media can also affect students’ mental health, contributing to stress and anxiety. Constant exposure to curated, idealized images and posts can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. This mental strain can negatively impact students’ ability to concentrate and perform academically. Body Paragraph 3: Social Connections and Support On the positive side, social media facilitates social connections and support networks. Students can collaborate on projects, share resources, and seek help from peers and educators. This collaborative aspect can enhance learning experiences and academic outcomes. Body Paragraph 4: Access to Information and Learning Resources Social media provides access to a vast array of information and learning resources. Educational pages, groups, and influencers offer valuable content that can supplement classroom learning. However, the reliability of information on social media can vary, and students need to develop critical thinking skills to discern credible sources. Conclusion Social media has both positive and negative effects on academic performance. While it offers opportunities for social support and access to educational resources, it also poses challenges related to distraction and mental health. Balancing social media use and academic responsibilities is crucial for students to achieve optimal academic outcomes.

Title: Addressing the Problem of Food Insecurity on College Campuses Introduction Food insecurity is a growing problem on college campuses, affecting students’ health and academic performance. Developing effective solutions to address this issue is crucial for student well-being and success. Body Paragraph 1: Understanding Food Insecurity Food insecurity refers to the lack of reliable access to sufficient, nutritious food. Many college students experience food insecurity due to financial constraints, high tuition costs, and limited access to affordable food options. This issue can lead to poor nutrition, stress, and hindered academic performance. Body Paragraph 2: Campus Food Pantries One effective solution is the establishment of campus food pantries. These pantries provide free food and essential items to students in need. Colleges can partner with local food banks and community organizations to stock these pantries. Promoting awareness of these resources ensures that students know where to seek help. Body Paragraph 3: Meal Plan Scholarships Another solution is offering meal plan scholarships to students facing financial difficulties. These scholarships can cover the cost of campus meal plans, ensuring that students have access to regular, nutritious meals. Universities can fund these scholarships through alumni donations, grants, and fundraising events. Body Paragraph 4: Financial Education Programs Implementing financial education programs can also help address food insecurity. Teaching students about budgeting, managing expenses, and accessing financial aid can empower them to make informed decisions and reduce the risk of food insecurity. Workshops and online resources can provide valuable guidance and support. Conclusion Food insecurity on college campuses is a serious issue that requires multifaceted solutions. Establishing campus food pantries, offering meal plan scholarships, and providing financial education programs are effective strategies to support students and ensure their well-being and academic success.

More Expository Writing Samples & Examples in PDF

1. expository writing example.

2. Expository Writing Handout Example

3. Characteristics of Expository Writing Example

4. Expository Essay Writing Example

5. Expository Project Writing Example

6. Strategies for Expository Writing Example

7. High School Expository Writing Example

8. Expository Rubic Writing Example

Types of Expository Writing

Expository writing aims to inform, explain, or describe a subject to the reader. Here are the primary types of expository writing:

1. Descriptive Essays

Descriptive essays provide detailed descriptions of a subject, painting a clear picture for the reader. They often use sensory details to help the reader visualize the topic.

Example : Describing the features and atmosphere of a bustling city market.

2. Process Essays

Process essays, also known as “how-to” essays, give step-by-step instructions on how to complete a task or process.

Example : How to create a successful study schedule for college exams.

3. Comparison and Contrast Essays

Comparison and contrast essays analyze the similarities and differences between two or more subjects.

Example : Comparing online learning to traditional classroom learning.

4. Cause and Effect Essays

Cause and effect essays explore the reasons why something happens (cause) and the results of it happening (effect).

Example : The causes and effects of global warming.

5. Problem and Solution Essays

Problem and solution essays identify a problem and propose one or more solutions.

Example : Addressing the issue of cyberbullying in schools and proposing effective prevention strategies.

6. Classification Essays

Classification essays break down a broad subject into categories or groups and explain each one.

Example : Classifying different genres of music and describing their characteristics.

7. Definition Essays

Definition essays explain the meaning of a term or concept, often providing a detailed analysis and examples.

Example : Defining what constitutes a healthy lifestyle.

8. Compare and Contrast Essays

Compare and contrast essays examine the similarities and differences between two subjects.

Example : Comparing the economic systems of capitalism and socialism.

9. Analytical Essays

Analytical essays break down a complex topic into its components and examine them in detail.

Example : Analyzing the themes and motifs in Shakespeare’s “Macbeth.”

10. Expository Speeches

While not written essays, expository speeches follow similar principles, aiming to inform or explain a topic to an audience.

Example : A speech explaining the benefits of renewable energy sources.

Purpose of Expository Writing

Expository writing serves to explain, inform, and describe. Its primary goal is to convey information clearly and logically, ensuring the reader understands the subject without confusion. Here are the key purposes of expository writing:

1. To Inform

Expository writing provides factual information about a topic. It aims to educate the reader by presenting data, statistics, and factual details in an organized manner.

Example : Informing readers about the life cycle of a butterfly.

2. To Explain

This type of writing breaks down complex concepts into simpler parts, making them easier to understand. It clarifies ideas and processes.

Example : Explaining how photosynthesis works in plants.

3. To Describe

Expository writing paints a vivid picture of a subject by detailing its characteristics, features, and attributes. It helps the reader visualize the topic.

Example : Describing the architectural features of the Eiffel Tower.

4. To Analyze

It involves examining a topic in detail, exploring various aspects and their relationships. This helps in understanding the deeper meaning or function of the subject.

Example : Analyzing the impact of social media on teenagers.

5. To Compare and Contrast

Expository writing highlights the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. This helps readers understand the relative characteristics and qualities of each subject.

Example : Comparing renewable energy sources like solar and wind power.

6. To Instruct

Instructional expository writing provides step-by-step guidance on how to perform a task or process. It aims to ensure the reader can successfully follow the instructions.

Example : Providing a recipe for baking chocolate chip cookies.

7. To Classify

It categorizes a broad topic into smaller groups or types, explaining each category’s distinct characteristics. This helps in organizing information logically.

Example : Classifying different types of clouds and describing their features.

How to draft an Expository Writing

Drafting an expository writing piece involves several key steps to ensure clarity, coherence, and effectiveness. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you draft a successful expository essay or article:

1. Choose a Topic

Select a topic that interests you and can be explained or described clearly. Ensure it’s neither too broad nor too narrow.

2. Conduct Research

Gather information from reliable sources such as books, academic journals, reputable websites, and expert interviews. Take detailed notes and organize your findings.

3. Create an Outline

An outline helps you organize your thoughts and ensures a logical flow of information. Your outline should include:

• Introduction : Hook, background information, thesis statement.
• Body Paragraphs : Each paragraph should cover a single point that supports your thesis. Include topic sentences, supporting details, and transitions.
• Conclusion : Restate the thesis, summarize main points, and provide a final thought.

4. Write the Introduction

• Hook : Start with an engaging sentence to grab the reader’s attention.
• Background Information : Provide context or necessary background about the topic.
• Thesis Statement : Clearly state the main idea or purpose of your essay.

5. Develop Body Paragraphs

Each paragraph should focus on a single point. Use this structure:

6. Write the Conclusion

7. revise and edit.

Review your draft to ensure clarity and coherence. Check for:

• Content Accuracy : Verify facts and information.
• Logical Flow : Ensure ideas are presented in a logical order.
• Clarity and Conciseness : Remove unnecessary words or jargon.
• Grammar and Spelling : Correct grammatical errors and typos.

8. Seek Feedback

Ask peers, teachers, or mentors to review your draft and provide feedback. Use their suggestions to improve your writing.

How is expository writing different from narrative writing?

Expository writing explains or informs about a topic, while narrative writing tells a story with a plot, characters, and a sequence of events.

What are the key elements of expository writing?

Key elements include a clear thesis statement, logical organization, evidence-based supporting details, and a conclusion that reinforces the main idea.

How do you choose a topic for an expository essay?

Choose a topic that interests you, is neither too broad nor too narrow, and has enough available information for research.

What are common types of expository writing?

Common types include descriptive essays, process essays, comparison and contrast essays, cause and effect essays, and problem and solution essays.

How do you structure an expository essay?

An expository essay typically follows a five-paragraph structure: introduction, three body paragraphs, and conclusion, with each section serving a specific purpose.

How do you write a strong thesis statement?

A strong thesis statement clearly states the main idea of the essay, is specific and concise, and sets the direction for the entire piece.

What is the role of transitions in expository writing?

Transitions help to maintain the flow of ideas, guiding the reader smoothly from one point to the next and ensuring logical coherence.

How do you ensure your expository writing is clear and concise?

Use straightforward language, avoid jargon, and focus on presenting information logically and succinctly, removing unnecessary words and details.

Why is evidence important in expository writing?

Evidence supports your claims, adds credibility, and helps to persuade the reader by providing concrete examples, statistics, and expert opinions.

How can you improve your expository writing skills?

Practice regularly, read a variety of expository texts, seek feedback from peers or teachers, and revise your work to enhance clarity and coherence.

AI Generator

Text prompt

• Instructive
• Professional

10 Examples of Public speaking

20 Examples of Gas lighting

How to Write a Problem Statement for a Research Paper?

What is a problem statement in research, and why is it crucial? A research problem statement is a clear and precise declaration that identifies the issue or challenge your study aims to tackle. It needs to be understandable to both experts and non-experts alike. You can ensure your statement is effective by basing it on established knowledge and avoiding unsupported claims. This way, you can create a solid foundation for your research.

Okay, we answered what is a problem statement, but why is grounding your statement in a literature review important? A thorough review of existing studies not only provides context but also connects your research to the broader scientific community. This approach helps ensure that your problem statement is both relevant and meaningful, guiding your empirical investigation with a strong, evidence-based foundation.

To effectively write a research problem statement, follow these steps:

• Begin by pinpointing the broad field or subject area that captures your interest.
• Narrow down this general area to a particular issue or challenge that needs attention.
• Provide context by explaining why the problem is important and what gap in current knowledge it addresses.
• Articulate the problem in a clear, succinct manner, ensuring that the language is accessible to your target audience.
• Write in an unbiased and neutral tone, steering clear of subjective language and personal opinions.

Homework Made Simple!

Stop wrestling with your assignments and let our experts simplify it for you!

How to Write a Problem Statement in Specific Situations

Now, let our online essay writer service address how to write a problem statement for a research paper tailored to different research contexts.

Academic Research

In academic research, a problem statement is written after conducting a preliminary literature review. This initial review helps you identify gaps in current knowledge and frame your problem within the context of existing studies. The problem statement should then clearly articulate the specific issue you intend to investigate, its significance, and how your research will contribute to the field.

• Preliminary Literature Review : Identify gaps or inconsistencies in existing research.
• Define the Problem : State the issue clearly, based on the literature review.
• Significance : Explain why the problem matters and what new insights your research will provide.

Business and Management

In business and management contexts, problem statements often address practical issues that impact organizational performance or strategy. These statements are usually formulated after identifying a specific challenge or inefficiency within the company.

• Identify a Challenge : Pinpoint a specific problem affecting the organization.
• Gather Data : Collect relevant data to understand the problem's scope and impact.
• State the Problem : Clearly describe the issue, focusing on its business implications.
• Propose Objectives : Outline the goals of your research or proposed solutions.

Social and Policy Research

For social and policy research, problem statements focus on societal issues or policy gaps. These statements should highlight the broader implications of the problem and the potential impact of the research findings on policy or society.

• Identify a Social Issue : Choose a relevant social or policy issue that needs investigation.
• Contextualize : Provide background information to frame the issue within a larger societal context.
• Define the Problem : Clearly state the issue and its implications for society or policy.
• Significance : Explain how addressing the problem can lead to social or policy improvements.

What is Included in a Problem Statement

A comprehensive problem statement does more than just identify a gap in understanding or a lack of essential data. It also explains the importance of addressing this gap. Here are key components to include:

Step 1. Contextualize the Problem

To effectively understand how to write a problem statement for a research paper, you should first contextualize the problem and start by offering background information that sets the stage for your research. This involves presenting the broader area of study and then narrowing it down to the specific issue you will address. By doing so, you help your audience understand the environment in which the problem exists.

Example: If your research focuses on the impact of financial literacy programs on small business owners' ability to secure loans, begin with an overview of the importance of financial literacy in business. Discuss how small businesses contribute to the economy and summarize previous studies on financial literacy's general effects on business success. This context helps to frame your specific research question within the larger discourse.

Detailed Steps:

• Introduce the General Area : Begin with a broad discussion of the field.
• Highlight Key Issues : Identify major themes or problems in the field.
• Narrow Down : Focus on the specific issue your research will address.

Step 2. Establish the Study's Significance

After setting the context, it's crucial to explain why your research is significant. This involves articulating the importance of the problem statement and how your research will contribute to the field. Here, you answer questions like: Why does this problem matter? Who will benefit from the findings?

Example: Continuing with the financial literacy example, explain why understanding its impact on small business owners' ability to secure loans is crucial. Highlight the potential consequences of poor financial literacy, such as higher loan rejection rates, increased financial instability, and business failures. Emphasize how your research could inform policymakers, financial institutions, and educational program designers, leading to more effective financial literacy programs and better support for small businesses.

• Highlight the Gap : Clearly state what is missing in current research.
• Discuss Implications : Explain the broader impact of addressing this gap.
• Identify Beneficiaries : Point out who will benefit from your research findings.

Step 3. Set Your Objectives

Your statement should conclude with clear research aims and objectives. This section outlines what you intend to achieve and the steps you will take to address the problem. Be specific about your research goals and the methods you will use to accomplish them.

Example: For the financial literacy and loan acquisition study, your aims might include evaluating the current financial literacy levels among small business owners, examining the correlation between financial literacy and loan approval rates, and assessing the effectiveness of existing financial literacy programs. Your objectives could be to conduct surveys of small business owners, analyze loan application data, and develop recommendations for improving financial literacy programs based on your findings.

• State Your Aims : Clearly articulate the primary goals of your research.
• Outline Your Objectives : Break down the aims into specific, actionable objectives.
• Describe Your Methods : Briefly mention the research methods you will use to achieve these objectives.

Problem Statement Example

Here, we prepared two research problem statement examples that can serve as unique templates for developing your own statement.

Characteristics of a Research Problem Statement

According to Kerlinger, a good problem statement asks what relationship exists between two or more variables. When learning how to write a problem statement, make sure it has the following characteristics:

Writing a clear problem statement helps you pinpoint the exact issue, explain why it matters, and set specific goals. Whether you're looking into social issues or business problems, a well-defined statement directs your study toward valuable insights and solutions. If you ever need expert research proposal help , remember that together, we can transform your ideas into impactful studies that drive positive change!

Scratching Your Head Over Problem Statements?

Don't overcomplicate it - let our experts show you how it's done right!

What is a Problem Statement in Research?

How to write a problem statement, how do you structure a good problem statement.

Daniel Parker

is a seasoned educational writer focusing on scholarship guidance, research papers, and various forms of academic essays including reflective and narrative essays. His expertise also extends to detailed case studies. A scholar with a background in English Literature and Education, Daniel’s work on EssayPro blog aims to support students in achieving academic excellence and securing scholarships. His hobbies include reading classic literature and participating in academic forums.

is an expert in nursing and healthcare, with a strong background in history, law, and literature. Holding advanced degrees in nursing and public health, his analytical approach and comprehensive knowledge help students navigate complex topics. On EssayPro blog, Adam provides insightful articles on everything from historical analysis to the intricacies of healthcare policies. In his downtime, he enjoys historical documentaries and volunteering at local clinics.

• Rupam. (n.d.). Research Problem and its Characteristics . https://www.tpscollegepatna.org/admin-panel/image/content/Research%20Problem%20and%20its%20Characteristics.pdf
• Characteristics of a Quality Problem Statement . (n.d.). https://static1.squarespace.com/static/57e9e21f2e69cf4b7cee5ba0/t/5935d3e003596eebfc6b0463/1496699873373/Characteristics+of+a+Quality+Problem+Statement+%281%29.pdf