research proposal related to nursing

Nursing Research Proposal Free Example [Tips and Sample PDF]

Carla logan msn, aprn-cnp, rn.

• February 21, 2024
• blog , Nursing Topics and Ideas

Here’s a nursing research proposal free example to help you prepare for your nursing project proposal.

Nursing Research Proposal Free Example

Exploring school nurses’ experiences in caring for children with prader-willi syndrome (pws).

Introduction

Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) is a complex genetic disorder affecting approximately one in every ten thousand to thirty thousand births in the USA (Bohonowych et al., 2019). While various studies have explored interventions and management strategies for PWS, there is a notable gap in understanding the experiences of school nurses in caring for children diagnosed with this syndrome. This research aims to bridge that gap by investigating the perceptions and challenges faced by school nurses in academic settings.

Research Objective

To evaluate school nurses’ experiences in caring for children diagnosed with Prader-Willi Syndrome.

Here’s a comprehesive guide on how to write a nursing research proposal , plus nursing research proposal topics and ideas .

PWS presents a range of symptoms impacting physical health, cognitive development , and behavioral patterns. Existing studies have primarily focused on medical interventions, but little is known about the experiences of school nurses who play a vital role in the daily lives of affected children. This research seeks to fill this void and contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of PWS management.

Statement of the Problem

Despite the known challenges associated with PWS, there is a lack of research on the experiences and perspectives of school nurses caring for children with this syndrome. Understanding the daily life, resources, and needs of children with PWS in academic settings is crucial for developing evidence-based practices and improving outcomes.

School nurses’ experiences caring for children with PWS provide valuable insights into the existential aspects of PWS management, including understanding daily life, resources, and specific needs of both children with PWS and the school nurses.

Literature Review

Existing literature has primarily focused on medical interventions for PWS. However, this research will explore the distinctive needs and challenges faced by school nurses in educational settings, shedding light on the daily experiences and unique perspectives they bring to the care of children with PWS.

Experimental Design:

This study will employ a descriptive qualitative research design using semi-structured interviews with registered nurses working in academic facilities. The qualitative approach allows for a deeper understanding of social processes, individual perceptions, and the contextual nuances of caring for children with PWS.

Population and Sample Size:

The study will involve ten registered nurses with experience in caring for children diagnosed with PWS in academic settings. Purposive sampling will be employed to select participants based on their knowledge and expertise in the research topic.

Data Collection:

Semi-structured interviews will be conducted face-to-face to gather comprehensive information on school nurses’ experiences in caring for children with PWS. The interviews will be guided by open-ended questions , allowing participants to express themselves freely. Verbal and written consent will be obtained, and interviews will be recorded with participants’ consent.

Methods of Data Analysis:

Thematic analysis, following Braun & Clarke’s approach, will be used to analyze interview recordings and forms. Themes will be identified based on patterns in the data, and comparisons will be made with existing literature to reveal new findings and recommendations.

Pilot Study:

A pilot study with one participant will be conducted to assess the feasibility, identify required resources, and address potential limitations before the main study.

Ethical Considerations:

The study will uphold ethical principles , seeking approval from the university’s research ethics review committee, ensuring voluntary participation, maintaining confidentiality, and obtaining informed consent from participants.

Proposed Outcomes:

The study aims to report on school nurses’ experiences in caring for children with PWS, highlighting challenges, existing guidelines, institutional interventions, and potential biases. The findings will contribute to the existing literature on PWS management and provide recommendations for effective care strategies.

Conclusion:

This research will contribute valuable insights into the experiences of school nurses caring for children with Prader-Willi Syndrome, filling a crucial gap in the current literature and informing evidence-based practices for the care of these children in academic settings.

Tips for Crafting a compelling nursing research proposal

When creating your nursing research proposal, there are several tips and strategies you can employ to ensure its success.

By following these guidelines, you can create a compelling nursing research proposal that stands out.

Literature Review –

• Incorporate a thorough and comprehensive literature review into your research proposal.
• This will demonstrate your understanding of the existing body of knowledge and help you identify any gaps that your research aims to address.
• Make sure to cite relevant and reputable sources to support your arguments and establish the significance of your study.

Research Design –

• Choose an appropriate research design that aligns with your research objectives and methodology.
• Whether it’s quantitative, qualitative, or mixed-methods, ensure that your research design is well-suited to answer your research question.
• Clearly outline your research methods and procedures, including data collection and analysis techniques, to provide a clear roadmap for your study.

Data Analysis – how to analyze data for the research proposal

• Develop a robust data analysis plan that matches your research design and objectives.
• Choose appropriate statistical methods or qualitative analysis techniques to analyze your data effectively.
• Present your findings in a clear and concise manner, using tables, charts, or graphs if necessary, to support your arguments and enhance the understanding of your research outcomes.

Presentation Techniques – how to present your nursing research proposal

• Pay attention to the overall presentation of your nursing research proposal.
• Use clear and concise language, avoid jargon, and organize your proposal in a structured manner with appropriate headings and subheadings.
• Ensure that your proposal is visually appealing, with consistent formatting, and includes relevant visuals such as diagrams or illustrations to enhance the comprehension of your research design and outcomes.

What is a nursing research proposal?

A nursing research proposal is a document that outlines the planned research project in the field of nursing. It provides details about the research question, study design, methodology, sample size determination, and ethical considerations.

Why is a nursing research proposal important?

A nursing research proposal is important because it serves as a blueprint for conducting the research project. It helps researchers communicate their ideas and intentions, gain approval from relevant stakeholders, and ensure the study is conducted ethically and rigorously.

What are the components of a nursing research proposal?

The components of a nursing research proposal include the research question, study design, methodology, sample size determination, ethical considerations, and data analysis plan. Each component plays a critical role in shaping the overall research project.

What tips can help me craft a successful nursing research proposal?

To craft a successful nursing research proposal, you should consider conducting a thorough literature review, carefully designing your research study, utilizing appropriate data analysis techniques, and effectively presenting your findings. More tips and strategies can be found in the “Tips for Crafting a Successful Nursing Research Proposal” section of this article.

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Best Nursing Research Topics for Students

What is a nursing research paper.

• What They Include
• Choosing a Topic
• Best Nursing Research Topics
• Research Paper Writing Tips

Writing a research paper is a massive task that involves careful organization, critical analysis, and a lot of time. Some nursing students are natural writers, while others struggle to select a nursing research topic, let alone write about it.

If you're a nursing student who dreads writing research papers, this article may help ease your anxiety. We'll cover everything you need to know about writing nursing school research papers and the top topics for nursing research.  

Continue reading to make your paper-writing jitters a thing of the past.

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A nursing research paper is a work of academic writing composed by a nurse or nursing student. The paper may present information on a specific topic or answer a question.

During LPN/LVN and RN programs, most papers you write focus on learning to use research databases, evaluate appropriate resources, and format your writing with APA style. You'll then synthesize your research information to answer a question or analyze a topic.

BSN , MSN , Ph.D., and DNP programs also write nursing research papers. Students in these programs may also participate in conducting original research studies.

Writing papers during your academic program improves and develops many skills, including the ability to:

• Select nursing topics for research
• Conduct effective research
• Analyze published academic literature
• Format and cite sources
• Synthesize data
• Organize and articulate findings

About Nursing Research Papers

When do nursing students write research papers.

You may need to write a research paper for any of the nursing courses you take. Research papers help develop critical thinking and communication skills. They allow you to learn how to conduct research and critically review publications.

That said, not every class will require in-depth, 10-20-page papers. The more advanced your degree path, the more you can expect to write and conduct research. If you're in an associate or bachelor's program, you'll probably write a few papers each semester or term.

Do Nursing Students Conduct Original Research?

Most of the time, you won't be designing, conducting, and evaluating new research. Instead, your projects will focus on learning the research process and the scientific method. You'll achieve these objectives by evaluating existing nursing literature and sources and defending a thesis.

However, many nursing faculty members do conduct original research. So, you may get opportunities to participate in, and publish, research articles.

Example Research Project Scenario:

In your maternal child nursing class, the professor assigns the class a research paper regarding developmentally appropriate nursing interventions for the pediatric population. While that may sound specific, you have almost endless opportunities to narrow down the focus of your writing. 

You could choose pain intervention measures in toddlers. Conversely, you can research the effects of prolonged hospitalization on adolescents' social-emotional development.

What Does a Nursing Research Paper Include?

Your professor should provide a thorough guideline of the scope of the paper. In general, an undergraduate nursing research paper will consist of:

Introduction : A brief overview of the research question/thesis statement your paper will discuss. You can include why the topic is relevant.

Body : This section presents your research findings and allows you to synthesize the information and data you collected. You'll have a chance to articulate your evaluation and answer your research question. The length of this section depends on your assignment.

Conclusion : A brief review of the information and analysis you presented throughout the body of the paper. This section is a recap of your paper and another chance to reassert your thesis.

The best advice is to follow your instructor's rubric and guidelines. Remember to ask for help whenever needed, and avoid overcomplicating the assignment!

How to Choose a Nursing Research Topic

The sheer volume of prospective nursing research topics can become overwhelming for students. Additionally, you may get the misconception that all the 'good' research ideas are exhausted. However, a personal approach may help you narrow down a research topic and find a unique angle.

Writing your research paper about a topic you value or connect with makes the task easier. Additionally, you should consider the material's breadth. Topics with plenty of existing literature will make developing a research question and thesis smoother.

Finally, feel free to shift gears if necessary, especially if you're still early in the research process. If you start down one path and have trouble finding published information, ask your professor if you can choose another topic.

The Best Research Topics for Nursing Students

You have endless subject choices for nursing research papers. This non-exhaustive list just scratches the surface of some of the best nursing research topics.

1. Clinical Nursing Research Topics

• Analyze the use of telehealth/virtual nursing to reduce inpatient nurse duties.
• Discuss the impact of evidence-based respiratory interventions on patient outcomes in critical care settings.
• Explore the effectiveness of pain management protocols in pediatric patients.

2. Community Health Nursing Research Topics

• Assess the impact of nurse-led diabetes education in Type II Diabetics.
• Analyze the relationship between socioeconomic status and access to healthcare services.

3. Nurse Education Research Topics

• Review the effectiveness of simulation-based learning to improve nursing students' clinical skills.
• Identify methods that best prepare pre-licensure students for clinical practice.
• Investigate factors that influence nurses to pursue advanced degrees.
• Evaluate education methods that enhance cultural competence among nurses.
• Describe the role of mindfulness interventions in reducing stress and burnout among nurses.

4. Mental Health Nursing Research Topics

• Explore patient outcomes related to nurse staffing levels in acute behavioral health settings.
• Assess the effectiveness of mental health education among emergency room nurses .
• Explore de-escalation techniques that result in improved patient outcomes.
• Review the effectiveness of therapeutic communication in improving patient outcomes.

5. Pediatric Nursing Research Topics

• Assess the impact of parental involvement in pediatric asthma treatment adherence.
• Explore challenges related to chronic illness management in pediatric patients.
• Review the role of play therapy and other therapeutic interventions that alleviate anxiety among hospitalized children.

6. The Nursing Profession Research Topics

• Analyze the effects of short staffing on nurse burnout .
• Evaluate factors that facilitate resiliency among nursing professionals.
• Examine predictors of nurse dissatisfaction and burnout.
• Posit how nursing theories influence modern nursing practice.

Tips for Writing a Nursing Research Paper

The best nursing research advice we can provide is to follow your professor's rubric and instructions. However, here are a few study tips for nursing students to make paper writing less painful:

Avoid procrastination: Everyone says it, but few follow this advice. You can significantly lower your stress levels if you avoid procrastinating and start working on your project immediately.

Plan Ahead: Break down the writing process into smaller sections, especially if it seems overwhelming. Give yourself time for each step in the process.

Research: Use your resources and ask for help from the librarian or instructor. The rest should come together quickly once you find high-quality studies to analyze.

Outline: Create an outline to help you organize your thoughts. Then, you can plug in information throughout the research process. 

Clear Language: Use plain language as much as possible to get your point across. Jargon is inevitable when writing academic nursing papers, but keep it to a minimum.

Cite Properly: Accurately cite all sources using the appropriate citation style. Nursing research papers will almost always implement APA style. Check out the resources below for some excellent reference management options.

Revise and Edit: Once you finish your first draft, put it away for one to two hours or, preferably, a whole day. Once you've placed some space between you and your paper, read through and edit for clarity, coherence, and grammatical errors. Reading your essay out loud is an excellent way to check for the 'flow' of the paper.

Helpful Nursing Research Writing Resources:

Purdue OWL (Online writing lab) has a robust APA guide covering everything you need about APA style and rules.

Grammarly helps you edit grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Upgrading to a paid plan will get you plagiarism detection, formatting, and engagement suggestions. This tool is excellent to help you simplify complicated sentences.

Mendeley is a free reference management software. It stores, organizes, and cites references. It has a Microsoft plug-in that inserts and correctly formats APA citations.

Don't let nursing research papers scare you away from starting nursing school or furthering your education. Their purpose is to develop skills you'll need to be an effective nurse: critical thinking, communication, and the ability to review published information critically.

Choose a great topic and follow your teacher's instructions; you'll finish that paper in no time.

Joleen Sams is a certified Family Nurse Practitioner based in the Kansas City metro area. During her 10-year RN career, Joleen worked in NICU, inpatient pediatrics, and regulatory compliance. Since graduating with her MSN-FNP in 2019, she has worked in urgent care and nursing administration. Connect with Joleen on LinkedIn or see more of her writing on her website.

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How to write a nursing research proposal [10 EBP & Research Proposal Examples]

• Carla Johnson
• August 18, 2023
• Academic Writing Guides

Nursing research is an important aspect of nursing practice, and it’s important to know how to write a research proposal in order to fund your studies. This article will provide tips on how to write a research proposal for Nursing and provide examples of nursing research proposals.

If you’re looking for more specific information or help with writing your own nursing research proposal, msnstudy.com has the top and most qualified writers to help with any of your assignments. All you need to do is place an order  with us and you’ll have the complete research proposal when you need it.

What is a nursing research proposal?

A nursing research proposal is a document that outlines your proposed study and the rationale for conducting it. It is important to include information about the population you will be studying, the objectives of the study, and the proposed methods of data collection. Additionally, a nursing research proposal should outline the research methodology you will use, as well as the sources of funding you will need to complete the study.

Types of nursing research proposals

There are three types of research proposals: descriptive, analytical, and experimental. Descriptive research focuses on gathering data about a nursing issue or problem. Analytical research aims to develop a hypothesis or theory about a nursing issue. Experimental research investigates the effects of a new intervention on nursing outcomes.

Some tips for writing successful nursing research proposals include:

• Include a clearly written Executive Summary that succinctly explains the purpose of the study and how it will help improve patient care.
• Be clear about what type of data you want to collect and how you will use it.
• Make sure your hypotheses are grounded in evidence from previous studies.
• Clearly state the criteria by which your study will be judged and describe how you will meet those criteria.
• Provide details about the funding sources you will use and any other logistical considerations such as timelines.
• Include a full description of the participants you will interview, the settings in which the study will be conducted, and the tools you will use.
• Clearly state the hypotheses you will test and the data you will use to support them.
• Describe how your study will be blinded or randomized so that participants cannot know which treatment they are receiving.
• Include a full description of the statistical methods you will use.
• Present your findings in a clear, concise manner.
• Make sure to include a References section that includes all the research you used to reach your conclusions.

Nursing research proposals can be difficult to write and require meticulous attention to detail, but if done correctly, they can provide crucial information about how best to care for patients.

How to write a nursing research proposal

Nursing research proposals can be difficult to write, but with the right guidance, they can be a breeze. In this blog post, we will discuss some tips for writing a nursing research proposal.

Draft your proposal in advance

Before you even start writing your proposal, it is important to have a solid idea of what you want to achieve. That means drafting it out in advance. This will help you stay organized and keep your thoughts clear while you are writing. Additionally, it will allow you to see any potential holes or areas that need further clarification.

Know where your research is going and why it is important

Once you have drafted your proposal, it is time to think about why you are doing the research and what the benefits could be for patients and nurses. Convince readers that this research is necessary and worth their time and money. Remember to focus on the patient perspective as much as possible when making your case for funding.

Clearly outline your methodology and data collection methods

Your methodology section should clearly outline how you plan on collecting the data you need for your study. This includes discussing how you will collect data from participants, how you will analyze the data, and how you will report your findings. It is also important to include a description of any blinding or randomization methods you will use.

Summarize your findings in a concise way

Your results section should summarize your study’s findings in a clear, concise manner. This includes discussing the overall findings, as well as any specific findings that stood out. In addition, it is important to provide information about the implications of your research for patient care.

Include a References section

Finally, include a References section at the end of your proposal that includes all the research you used to reach your conclusions. This includes articles, books, journal articles, and other sources of information. Including a References section is essential for demonstrating credibility and rigor of your research.

Formatting a nursing research proposal or EBP Proposal Examples

There are a few things to keep in mind when formatting a nursing research proposal. The goal is to make the proposal easy to read and understand, while still being professional.

The following tips can help:

• Use a concise and organized format. The proposal should be divided into sections that are easy to read and follow.
• Use headings to organize your ideas. For example, you might have one heading for “Background” followed by “Objective,” “Scope of Research,” and so on. This will help readers easily see what the proposal is about and where it is going.
• Keep your language simple and clear. Use words that people can understand, without using too many fancy terms or acronyms.
• Use graphics sparingly, if at all. Unless they are essential for making your points, graphics can be distracting and take away from the reading experience. Stick to charts, graphs, pictures, or other visuals that support your argument rather than taking up space on the page itself.
• Proofread carefully before submitting the proposal to make sure it is error-free and meets all requirements laid out by the funding organization.

10 Nursing Research Proposals Examples (EBP Proposal Examples)

• Expert Answer to Benchmark Capstone Project Change Proposal NRS 493 Best Solution
• project proposal
• Benchmark – Evidence-Based Practice Proposal Paper Example
• NUR-590 Evidence-Based Practice Proposal – Section F: Evaluation of Process Essay
• Healthcare Policy Proposal – H.R. 987: Strengthening Health Care and Lowering Prescription Drug Costs Act
• NUR 550 Evidence-Based Practice Project Proposal: PICOT Assignment
• A Change Of Nursing Management Proposal
• Module Pre-assessment: Change management proposal
• Community Teaching Plan Community Teaching Work Plan Proposal
• NRS 493 Benchmark – Capstone Project Change Proposal

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The Components of a Nursing Research Proposal

When writing a nursing research proposal, it is important to remember that not all proposals are the same. There are many different components that make up a nursing research proposal, and it is important to identify which component will be the most effective for your project. This section will discuss each of the components of a nursing research proposal and how to identify which one will be best for your project.

The Purpose of the Project: The first component of a nursing research proposal is the purpose of the project. This section should state what the main goals of the project are and why they are important. It is also important to explain how the proposed study will contribute to advancing knowledge in nursing.

Research Design: The second component of a nursing research proposal is the research design. This section should describe how the proposed study will be conducted and include information on sample size, margin of error, and other relevant details. It is also important to include a justification for using a particular type of research design and whether it is appropriate for this particular study.

• Methods: The third component of a nursing research proposal is the methods section. This section should describe how data will be collected and analyzed and include information on participant recruitment, survey design, and other methodological details. It is also important to include a justification for using the chosen methods and why they are appropriate for this study.
• Results: The fourth component of a nursing research proposal is the results section. This section should describe how the data has been analyzed and what findings have been found. Results should be presented in a clear and concise manner, and any relevant findings should be highlighted.
• Implications for Practice: The fifth and final component of a nursing research proposal is the implications for practice section. This section should provide short summaries of the main findings and discuss how they could impact patient care. It is also important to highlight any potential future research projects that could be conducted based on the findings of the proposed study.

There are many types of nursing research proposals, but the most common outlines are descriptive and explanatory.

• A descriptive proposal is designed to give the reader an understanding of the project and its goals.
• An explanatory proposal will detail what is to be researched and how it will be done.

It is important to have a clear idea of your objectives before beginning a research project. It is also helpful to have a rough timetable for completing the study. Include information about the sample size you plan to obtain, the time period you will cover, and the resources you will need.

When writing your methodology section, be sure to include information about your study design, sampling methodologies, data collection tools, and statistical analysis methods. Be as specific as possible so that readers can understand how you plan to collect data.

The results section should provide readers with information about your findings and conclusions. This section should include a discussion of the strengths and weaknesses of your study, as well as any recommendations you have for further research.

Methods: The third component of a nursing research proposal is the methods section. This section should describe how data will be collected and analyzed and include information on participant recruitment, surveydesign, and other methodological details.

Results: The fourth component of a nursing research proposal is the results section. This section should discuss the findings of the study and include any recommendations for further research.

Conclusion: The fifth and final component of a nursing research proposal is the conclusion section. This section should provide a summary of the main points made in the rest of the document and highlight any important implications of the findings.

There are a number of different ways to write a nursing research proposal. The most important thing is to be clear about your objectives and goals for the project, as well as the specific components that will be included in the final document.

If you’re considering a career in nursing research, it’s important to have a solid understanding of the process. This guide will teach you how to write a nursing research proposal, from beginning to end. By following these steps, you’ll be on your way to submitting an outstanding proposal that will help you gain access to funding for your studies.

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Writing a Nursing Proposal: A Comprehensive Guide for Success

As a nursing professional, there will come a time when you need to write a nursing proposal. Whether you’re aiming to secure funding for a research project, implement a new practice or intervention, or advocate for policy changes, a well-crafted proposal is essential. However, the task of writing a nursing proposal can be daunting if you’re unfamiliar with the process. Fear not! This comprehensive guide will walk you through the essential steps to write a successful nursing proposal.

1. Understand the Purpose and Scope of the Nursing Proposal

To begin writing a nursing proposal, it is crucial to have a clear understanding of its purpose and scope. This involves asking yourself some important questions:

What problem or issue does the proposal aim to address? Clearly define the specific problem or gap in knowledge that your proposal seeks to fill.

What are the specific objectives or outcomes you hope to achieve? Clearly state the goals and outcomes you want to accomplish through your proposed project or intervention.

Who is the intended audience for the proposal? Determine the key stakeholders who will be reading and evaluating your proposal, such as funding agencies, healthcare organizations, or policymakers.

What resources or funding will be required? Estimate the resources, personnel, and funding needed to successfully execute your proposal.

By clarifying these aspects, you can effectively tailor your proposal to meet the needs of your audience and clearly convey your intentions.

2. Conduct Thorough Research

A well-researched nursing proposal holds significant weight. Before diving into the writing process, it is essential to familiarize yourself with the existing literature, best practices, and relevant guidelines pertaining to your proposal topic. Conduct a comprehensive literature review to understand the current state of knowledge, identify any gaps, and gather evidence to support the need for your proposed project or intervention. This research will not only enhance the credibility of your proposal but also demonstrate your knowledge and understanding of the subject matter.

3. Structure Your Proposal

To ensure clarity and coherence, organize your nursing proposal using a logical structure. While the specific sections may vary depending on the requirements, consider including the following elements:

• Introduction: Provide an overview of the problem or issue, its significance, and the purpose of the proposal. Clearly state the objectives of your proposal.
• Background and Literature Review: Summarize relevant literature and previous studies that support the need for your proposed intervention or research project. Highlight key findings, evidence-based practices, and gaps in knowledge.
• Objectives and Hypotheses: Clearly state the specific objectives you aim to achieve and any hypotheses you will test. Make sure your objectives are measurable and aligned with the overall purpose of your proposal.
• Methods: Describe the methodology, study design, data collection, and analysis procedures you plan to employ. Clearly outline the steps you will take to address the problem or achieve your objectives.
• Timelines and Budget: Provide a realistic timeline for the project’s completion and a detailed budget outlining the required resources and expenses. Include information on how you will allocate resources and manage potential risks or challenges.
• Evaluation and Outcomes: Explain how you will assess the success of your project and the expected outcomes. Describe the evaluation methods and metrics you will use to measure the impact of your proposal.
• Conclusion: Summarize the main points and reiterate the significance of your proposal. Emphasize the potential benefits and contributions your project can make to nursing practice, research, or patient care.

By structuring your proposal in a clear and organized manner, you make it easier for readers to follow your thought process and understand the value of your proposal.

4. Write with Clarity and Precision

When writing your nursing proposal, strive for clarity and precision. Use clear and concise language to convey your ideas effectively. Avoid jargon or technical terms that may confuse or alienate readers who may not be familiar with your specific field of nursing. Explain any complex concepts or terminology in a way that is easily understood. Ensure that your ideas flow logically, providing smooth transitions between sections. Use headings and subheadings to guide the reader through your proposal. Additionally, pay close attention to grammar, spelling, and punctuation to maintain a professional tone and enhance readability.

5. Tailor the Proposal to Your Audience

Consider the specific needs and preferences of your audience when crafting your nursing proposal. If your proposal targets a funding agency, emphasize the potential benefits and impacts of your project on healthcare delivery or patient outcomes. Clearly outline how the proposed funding will be utilized and the potential return on investment . If your proposal is geared toward implementing a new practice or intervention within your organization, focus on the practical aspects and address any potential concerns or barriers that may arise. Highlight the alignment of your proposal with the organization’s mission, values, and strategic goals.

By understanding your audience and tailoring your proposal to their needs, you increase the chances of gaining their support and approval.

6. Collaborate and Seek Feedback

Writing a nursing proposal can benefit greatly from collaboration. Seek input and feedback from colleagues, mentors, or experts in the field. They can provide valuable insights, suggest improvements, and help refine your proposal. Engage in discussions, attend conferences or seminars, and seek opportunities to share your ideas with others. By incorporating diverse perspectives, you strengthen the credibility and quality of your work.

7. Revise and Edit

Once you have completed the initial draft of your nursing proposal, set it aside for a while before revisiting it with a fresh perspective. Review and revise the proposal to ensure clarity, coherence, and logical flow. Pay attention to the formatting, referencing style, and adherence to any specific guidelines provided by the target recipient or institution. Consider the feedback you received from collaborators and incorporate their suggestions where appropriate. Ensure that your proposal is well-organized, free of redundancies, and focused on the main objectives.

8. Proofread Carefully

Before submitting your nursing proposal, proofread it meticulously. Look for any spelling or grammatical errors, inconsistencies, or unclear statements. Read your proposal aloud to identify any awkward phrasing or areas that require further refinement. Consider enlisting the help of a trusted colleague or professional editor to ensure a thorough review. Fresh eyes can often catch mistakes or areas that you may have overlooked.

Writing a nursing proposal can be a challenging task, but with careful planning, thorough research, and clear communication, you can create a compelling and persuasive document. By understanding the purpose and scope, conducting thorough research, structuring your proposal effectively, writing with clarity and precision, tailoring it to your audience, seeking feedback, and revising and proofreading diligently, you can increase the chances of success for your nursing proposal. So, roll up your sleeves, embrace the process, and put your best foot forward in advancing nursing practice, research, and patient care through a well-crafted nursing proposal. Remember, a well-written and persuasive proposal has the power to make a significant impact in the field of nursing.

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How to write a nursing research proposal.

Nursing research proposals are an essential part of the nursing profession. They enable nurses to develop and implement evidence-based practices that improve patient outcomes. However, crafting a well-written proposal can be daunting for many nurses, especially those with little or no experience in research writing.

This article will guide you through writing a nursing research proposal – from understanding its purpose and components to developing your research question and methodology. Whether you are a novice researcher or an experienced nurse seeking to enhance your research skills, our step-by-step approach will equip you with the knowledge and tools necessary to create a compelling proposal that meets scholarly standards.

What is a nursing research proposal?

A nursing research proposal is a document that outlines a plan for a study or research project in the field of nursing. It outlines the purpose, methodology, and expected outcomes of the study. The proposal provides an overview of what will be studied and how it will be conducted.

The purpose of a nursing research proposal is to guide the feasibility and potential impact of a particular study. It helps researchers determine whether their proposed study can be completed within a specific timeframe, with available resources, and if it has enough significance to warrant funding.

Nursing research proposal format

The format for a nursing research proposal should be clear, concise, and well-organized to enable the target audience to comprehend the study’s purpose easily. The first section of the nursing research proposal should include the following;

• Introduction/background of the proposed topic
• The literature review
• The methodology section
• Data collection and analysis
• Ethical considerations (if any)
• Conclusion/implications

Tips on how to write a Nursing research proposal

• Start by identifying a topic that interests you and aligns with your career goals
• Conduct a thorough literature review to identify gaps in existing knowledge and establish the rationale for your study
• Clearly state your research question or hypothesis and explain why it is important to address this issue in the field of nursing
• Clearly define your objectives and research questions
• Outline your methodology, including data collection methods, sampling strategy, and statistical analysis plan
• Include information on how to analyze data once it is collected
• Finally, don’t forget about formatting!

How to write a Nursing research proposal

The proposal should clearly and concisely summarize your research goals, objectives, methods, and expected outcomes. Writing a successful nursing research proposal requires careful planning, attention to detail, and an understanding of the essential elements necessary for a strong proposal.

The abstract of a nursing research proposal

The abstract of a nursing research proposal is the first glimpse into the study being conducted. It summarizes the research question, methodology, and expected outcomes. The abstract should be clear and concise to grab readers’ attention and encourage them to read further.

In the abstract, it is essential to include information about the population being studied and any inclusion or exclusion criteria. This helps readers understand to whom the study will apply and whether they fit within those parameters. Additionally, it is crucial to provide information about any interventions or treatments being tested and how data will be collected and analyzed.

Overall, the abstract serves as a roadmap for readers to understand what they can expect from reading further into the research proposal. By providing a detailed summary of key elements of the study, you can help ensure that your work is accessible and understood by all interested parties.

Research proposal introduction

An effective introduction should provide a clear and concise overview of what the study aims to achieve, including its purpose, objectives, and significance. In crafting an introduction section for a nursing research proposal, identify a gap in existing knowledge on your subject matter. The introduction should address this gap by providing background information contextualizing their research question.

This may involve citing relevant literature or previous studies and highlighting how their proposed research will build on these existing works. Furthermore, in writing an introduction section for a nursing research proposal, it is important to provide readers with an understanding of why your study matters.

Literature view

The literature review thoroughly examines existing scholarly works related to the proposed research topic. The literature review aims to identify gaps in knowledge, highlight areas where further investigation is needed, and provide context for the proposed study.

In conducting a literature review for a nursing research proposal, systematically searching relevant databases such as PubMed or CINAHL is crucial. The selection of articles should be based on their relevance to the research question and inclusion criteria established by the researcher.

It is also essential to evaluate each article critically using tools such as CASP (Critical Appraisal Skills Programme) or GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation) to ensure high-quality evidence.

The methodology section of a nursing research proposal

The methodology section of a nursing research proposal outlines the procedures and techniques used in conducting the study. The methodology section helps researchers design their study and effectively answer their research questions or hypothesis.

The methodology section should describe the type of study design used in the research proposal. Common types of designs include experimental, descriptive, and correlational studies, among others. You should explain how they will recruit participants for their research and provide information on sample size calculation.

 Describe the data collection methods used in their proposed study. This could be through questionnaires, interviews, or focus group discussions, depending on the nature of the research question under investigation.

The Conclusion of a nursing research proposal

In this section, you can demonstrate how your study will contribute to nursing practices and make significant changes in healthcare. In crafting a conclusion section, it is essential to begin by restating the purpose and objectives of your study.

This helps readers who may have skipped some parts of your proposal understand what you intend to achieve with your research. Subsequently, outline key findings from each part of your study, such as literature review, methodology, or data analysis. Finally, highlight how these findings answer or contribute towards addressing your research questions or hypothesis.

Nursing research proposal APA

If you’re writing a nursing research proposal in APA format, there are several essential elements you’ll need to include. First and foremost, your proposal should clearly state the problem or issue you intend to investigate. This should be followed by a thorough review of relevant literature, demonstrating your understanding of the current knowledge on the topic.

Next, you’ll need to describe your proposed methods for collecting and analyzing data. This section should be detailed enough that someone else could replicate your study based on your description alone.

It should also demonstrate that you’ve carefully considered potential ethical issues and have plans to address them. Finally, you’ll need to outline any expected results or conclusions from the study and their implications for future research or practice.

Nursing research proposal topics

Nursing research proposal topics can be challenging to come up with, but they are essential for anyone who wants to make a difference in the healthcare industry. Many areas of nursing need further exploration, and a well-crafted research proposal can help identify gaps in knowledge and lead to better patient outcomes. Whether starting your academic career or looking to advance your current position, here are some ideas for nursing research proposal topics.

• Pain management
• Mental health
• Ways to improve patient care in Long-term care Facilities
• The Impact of online education on nursing students’ learning outcomes
• The relationship between nursing burnout and medical errors
• The effects of nurse-to-patient ratios on patient outcomes
• Alternative therapies
• The Impact of nurse-led interventions on improving patient outcomes
• How technology can enhance communication between nurses and patients during hospital stays
• Telehealth consultations
• The impact of nurse-led interventions on reducing hospital readmissions rates for elderly patients
• The Impact of nurse-led interventions on patient outcomes
• Patient Safety in healthcare delivery settings
• The Effect of stress management techniques on healthcare workers’ job satisfaction
• Chronic illness management
• The impact of patient education on medication adherence among elderly patients
• The experiences of nurses working in intensive care units during the COVID-19 pandemic
• The effects of stress on nurses in different healthcare settings
• The effectiveness of different pain management strategies in post-operative patients
• The effectiveness of telehealth technology in improving patient outcomes

Nursing research proposal example

One example of a nursing research proposal could be examining the effects of mindfulness meditation on reducing nurse burnout rates. This study would explore whether regular mindfulness practice can help nurses manage stress levels and prevent burnout.

The study’s methodology would likely involve recruiting participants from several hospitals and providing them with training on mindfulness techniques over a certain period. Data analysis would then examine any changes in stress levels or overall well-being among participants before and after the intervention.

Bottom line

Writing a nursing research proposal can be daunting, but with the right approach and resources, it can become an achievable goal. The key is to identify a relevant and exciting topic, conduct thorough research, develop an outline that clearly outlines your objectives and methodology, and present your findings clearly and concisely.  With these tips in mind, you are on your way to creating a compelling nursing research proposal that will meaningfully contribute to healthcare. So go ahead and start working on your proposal today!

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Research Topics & Ideas: Nursing

50+ Nursing Research Topic Ideas To Fast-Track Your Project

Finding and choosing a strong research topic is the critical first step when it comes to crafting a high-quality dissertation, thesis or research project. If you’ve landed on this post, chances are you’re looking for a nursing-related research topic , but aren’t sure where to start. Here, we’ll explore a variety of nursing-related research ideas and topic thought-starters, including general nursing, medical-surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, obstetrics and gynaecological nursing, ICU and mental health nursing.

NB – This is just the start…

The topic ideation and evaluation process has multiple steps . In this post, we’ll kickstart the process by sharing some research topic ideas within the nursing domain. This is the starting point, but to develop a well-defined research topic, you’ll need to identify a clear and convincing research gap , along with a well-justified plan of action to fill that gap.

If you’re new to the oftentimes perplexing world of research, or if this is your first time undertaking a formal academic research project, be sure to check out our free dissertation mini-course. In it, we cover the process of writing a dissertation or thesis from start to end. Be sure to also sign up for our free webinar that explores how to find a high-quality research topic. 

Overview: Nursing Research Topics

• General nursing-related topics
• Medical-surgical nursing
• Pediatric nursing
• Obstetrics and gynaecological nursing
• ICU nursing
• Mental health nursing

General Nursing Research Topics & Ideas

• The impact of cultural competence on patient care in the UK
• The importance of evidence-based practice in nursing for patients with HIV/AIDS
• The effects of workplace stress on nurse well-being and performance
• The role of nurse-patient communication for patients transitioning from adolescent to adult care
• The impact of technology on nursing practice and patient outcomes
• The importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in healthcare for the rehabilitation of patients post-surgery
• The effects of fatigue on nurse performance in the emergency room
• The impact of nurse staffing levels on patient outcomes in rural areas
• The effectiveness of nurse-led interventions in managing chronic conditions: a case study of diabetes
• The impact of patient-centred care on health outcomes for the elderly
• The importance of patient safety in nursing: bedside nurse vigilance
• The effects of empathy and compassion in critical care nursing
• The role of nursing in disaster preparedness and response: a case study of the Haiti earthquake of 2021
• The impact of the level of nursing education on patient outcomes
• The importance of ethical considerations in frail care nursing practice

Topics & Ideas: Medical-Surgical Nursing

• The impact of bedside care on patient outcomes in medical-surgical units
• The role of the nurse in managing post-operative patient pain
• The effects of nurse-patient ratios on patient outcomes in medical-surgical units
• A systematic review of different approaches to patient education in medical-surgical units
• The relationship between nurse-patient communication and patient satisfaction in medical-surgical units: perspectives and recommendations to improving patient satisfaction

Topics & Ideas: Pediatrics Nursing

• The impact of family-centered care on pediatric patient outcomes with sickle cell anemia
• The role of nursing interventions in promoting developmental and behavioral health in pediatric patients
• The effects of play therapy on anxiety and pain in pediatric patients during hospitilisation
• A systematic review of different approaches to pain management in pediatric cancer patients
• The relationship between parent involvement and post-operative patient outcomes in pediatric units

Ideas: Obstetrics and Gynecological Nursing

• The impact of nurse-led prenatal care on maternal and fetal outcomes in African American communities
• The role of the nurse in promoting sexual and reproductive health for women in the UK
• The effects of midwifery care on maternal satisfaction of primiparous women and birth outcomes
• A comparative study of different approaches to childbirth education for expectant mothers and partners: perceptions of control
• The relationship between lactation support and breastfeeding success of primiparous women

Topics & Ideas: ICU Nursing

• The impact of nursing interventions on patient outcomes in intensive care units in a developing country
• The role of the nurse in managing palliative and end-of-life care in the ICU
• The effects of family presence on patient outcomes and satisfaction in the ICU: A systematic review of the literature
• A comparative study of different approaches to pain management for trauma patients in the ICU
• The relationship between nurse-patient communication and geriatric patient outcomes in ICU

Topics & Ideas: Mental Health Nursing

• The impact of nurse-led therapy on adolescent patient outcomes in mental health settings
• The role of the nurse in promoting recovery and resiliency in mental health patients through group interventions
• The effects of mindfulness-based interventions on stress and anxiety in mental health patients: A systematic literature review
• A comparative study of the role of nurses in applying different approaches to patient education in mental health settings
• The association between nurse-patient therapeutic alliance and patient outcomes in mental health settings

Nursing Dissertation & Theses

While the ideas we’ve presented above are a decent starting point for finding a nursing-related research topic, they are fairly generic and non-specific. So, it helps to look at actual dissertations and theses to see how this all comes together.

Below, we’ve included a selection of research projects from various nursing-related degree programs to help refine your thinking. These are actual dissertations and theses, written as part of Master’s and PhD-level programs, so they can provide some useful insight as to what a research topic looks like in practice.

• Nursing Workload and Interventions of Licensed Nurses in Nursing Homes: An Observational Time and Motion Study (Kang, 2021)
• Missed Nursing Care: Accounting for Education, Experience, and Job Satisfaction in Registered Nurses (Bechard, 2021)
• Examining Predictors of Attitudes and Knowledge of Registered Nurses and Nursing Students in Tennessee toward Pregnant and Perinatal Women with a Substance Use Disorder (Patrylo, 2021)
• A Program Evaluation of the Organizational Readiness for Pathway to Excellence at Two Community Hospitals  (Behling, 2021)
• The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic Policy Decisions on the Wellbeing of Nursing Home Residents in Missouri (White, 2022)
• Battling A Parallel Pandemic: An Evaluation of Sustainable System-Level Nursing Support in Response To COVID-19 (Gifford, 2022)
• Holistic Nursing Process Maps: a Tool for Student Nurses to Operationalize the Nursing Process to Increase Clinical Reasoning (Reyes, 2022)
• Satisfaction and Work-Life Balance in Undergraduate Nursing Faculty: A Mixed-Methods Study (Crawford, 2021)
• The Effect of Mindfulness Meditation on the Stress, Anxiety, Mindfulness, and Self-Compassion Levels of Nursing Students (Heinrich, 2022)
• Effectiveness of Simulation-Based Case Studies in Undergraduate Nursing Students (Becnel, 2022)
• A Telehealth Simulation Experiment: Exploring Prebriefing (Owen, 2022)
• Perceptions of Lateral Violence Among Vocational Nursing Students, Associate Degree Nursing Students, and Bachelor’s Degree Nursing Students (Martha, 2022)
• Nurse Educators’ Description of Ethics from a Disciplinary Perspective: A Qualitative Descriptive Research Study (Cuchetti, 2022)
• A Literature Review of the Relationship Between Oral Health and Pneumonia Risk in the Geriatric Nursing Home Population (Swift, 2021)

Looking at these titles, you can probably pick up that the research topics here are quite specific and narrowly-focused , compared to the generic ones presented earlier. This is an important thing to keep in mind as you develop your own research topic. That is to say, to create a top-notch research topic, you must be precise and target a specific context with specific variables of interest . In other words, you need to identify a clear, well-justified research gap.

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If you’re still feeling a bit unsure about how to find a research topic for your nursing dissertation, thesis or research project, check out our private coaching services below.

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NURS 3750 - Nursing Honors Project: Research Proposals

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Nursing Research Proposals

What is a Research Proposal? 

The goal of a research proposal is to present and justify the need to study a research problem and to present the practical ways in which the proposed study should be conducted. The design elements and procedures for conducting the research are governed by standards within the predominant discipline in which the problem resides, so guidelines for research proposals are more exacting and less formal than a general project proposal. Research proposals contain extensive literature reviews. They must provide persuasive evidence that a need exists for the proposed study. In addition to providing a rationale, a proposal describes detailed methodology for conducting the research consistent with requirements of the professional or academic field and a statement on anticipated outcomes and/or benefits derived from the study's completion.

Adapted from:   Krathwohl, David R.  How to Prepare a Dissertation Proposal: Suggestions for Students in Education and the Social and Behavioral Sciences . Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2005.

Your professor may assign the task of writing a research proposal for the following reasons:

• Develop your skills in thinking about and designing a comprehensive research study;
• Learn how to conduct a comprehensive review of the literature to ensure a research problem has not already been answered [or you may determine the problem has been answered ineffectively] and, in so doing, become better at locating scholarship related to your topic;
• Improve your general research and writing skills;
• Practice identifying the logical steps that must be taken to accomplish one's research goals;
• Critically review, examine, and consider the use of different methods for gathering and analyzing data related to the research problem; and,
• Nurture a sense of inquisitiveness within yourself and to help see yourself as an active participant in the process of doing scholarly research.

A proposal should contain all the key elements involved in designing a completed research study, with sufficient information that allows readers to assess the validity and usefulness of your proposed study. The only elements missing from a research proposal are the findings of the study and your analysis of those results. Finally, an effective proposal is judged on the quality of your writing and, therefore, it is important that your writing is coherent, clear, and compelling.

Regardless of the research problem you are investigating and the methodology you choose, all research proposals must address the following questions:

• What do you plan to accomplish? Be clear and succinct in defining the research problem and what it is you are proposing to research.
• Why do you want to do it? In addition to detailing your research design, you also must conduct a thorough review of the literature and provide convincing evidence that it is a topic worthy of study. Be sure to answer the "So What?" question.
• How are you going to do it? Be sure that what you propose is doable. If you're having trouble formulating a research problem to propose investigating,  go here .

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Failure to be concise; being "all over the map" without a clear sense of purpose.
• Failure to cite landmark works in your literature review.
• Failure to delimit the contextual boundaries of your research [e.g., time, place, people, etc.].
• Failure to develop a coherent and persuasive argument for the proposed research.
• Failure to stay focused on the research problem; going off on unrelated tangents.
• Sloppy or imprecise writing, or poor grammar.
• Too much detail on minor issues, but not enough detail on major issues.

Adapted from: Procter, Margaret.  The Academic Proposal .  The Lab Report. University College Writing Centre. University of Toronto; Sanford, Keith.  Information for Students: Writing a Research Proposal . Baylor University; Wong, Paul T. P.  How to Write a Research Proposal . International Network on Personal Meaning. Trinity Western University;  Writing Academic Proposals: Conferences, Articles, and Books . The Writing Lab and The OWL. Purdue University;  Writing a Research Proposal . University Library. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Adapted text found on:  https://libguides.usc.edu/writingguide/researchproposal

Carrie Forbes, MLS

• Next: Literature Reviews >>
• Last Updated: Jan 12, 2024 10:05 AM
• URL: https://libguides.ecu.edu/NURS3750

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Sample Research Proposal: Education Topics for Nursing Students – A Comprehensive Guide

Rachel r.n..

• July 1, 2024
• Essay Topics and Ideas , How to Guides

What You'll Learn

1. Introduction

The introduction sets the stage for your entire proposal. It should capture the reader’s attention and clearly explain the importance of your research. In this section, you’ll want to:

• Provide a broad overview of the topic
• Narrow down to your specific area of interest
• Explain why this research is necessary
• Briefly mention the potential impact of your study
• State your research objectives

Example: “In the rapidly evolving field of healthcare, nursing education plays a crucial role in shaping competent, compassionate, and critical-thinking professionals. As patient care becomes increasingly complex and technology-driven, it’s essential that nursing education adapts to meet these changing demands. This research proposal focuses on an innovative approach to nursing education: simulation-based learning.

Simulation-based learning involves creating realistic scenarios that mimic real-world healthcare situations. These simulations allow nursing students to practice their skills in a safe, controlled environment before applying them in actual clinical settings. While simulation has gained popularity in recent years, its specific impact on critical thinking skills remains understudied.

Critical thinking is a vital skill for nurses, who must often make quick decisions in high-pressure situations. The ability to analyze information, consider multiple perspectives, and arrive at sound conclusions can literally be a matter of life and death in nursing practice. Therefore, understanding how educational methods like simulation-based learning affect the development of these crucial skills is of utmost importance.

This research aims to investigate the effectiveness of simulation-based learning in improving nursing students’ critical thinking skills compared to traditional classroom learning. By doing so, we hope to contribute valuable insights that could shape the future of nursing education, ultimately leading to better-prepared nurses and improved patient outcomes.

The objectives of this study are:

• To measure the impact of simulation-based learning on critical thinking skills in nursing students
• To compare the effectiveness of simulation-based learning with traditional classroom methods
• To explore how improved critical thinking skills translate to clinical performance
• To provide evidence-based recommendations for integrating simulation into nursing curricula”

2. Research Topic Selection

Explaining how and why you chose your research topic demonstrates the thought process behind your proposal. This section should:

• Discuss the relevance of your topic to current nursing practice
• Explain how you identified gaps in existing research
• Describe any personal experiences or observations that influenced your choice
• Connect your topic to broader trends in healthcare and education

Example: “The selection of simulation-based learning as a research topic was motivated by several factors:

• Technological Advancements in Healthcare: The healthcare industry is increasingly relying on advanced technology for patient care. From electronic health records to complex medical devices, nurses must be comfortable with technology. Simulation-based learning can help prepare students for this tech-savvy environment.
• Patient Safety Concerns: There’s a growing emphasis on patient safety in healthcare. Simulation allows students to practice procedures and decision-making without risking patient harm. This aligns with the healthcare principle of “first, do no harm.”
• Limited Clinical Placement Opportunities: Many nursing programs struggle to find enough clinical placements for their students. Simulation can provide additional “clinical” experiences when real-world opportunities are limited.
• Gap in Current Research: While reviewing literature on nursing education, I noticed that most studies on simulation focus on skill acquisition or student satisfaction. There’s limited research specifically examining its impact on critical thinking development.
• Personal Observations: As a nursing educator, I’ve observed that students often struggle to apply classroom knowledge in clinical settings. They might excel in exams but hesitate when faced with real-world scenarios. This sparked my interest in exploring methods to bridge this theory-practice gap.
• Global Health Challenges: The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for nurses who can think critically and adapt quickly to new situations. This global event reinforced the importance of developing these skills in nursing students.
• Alignment with Educational Trends: There’s a broader trend in education towards active, experiential learning. Simulation-based learning fits well with this pedagogical shift.

By focusing on the impact of simulation-based learning on critical thinking skills, this research addresses a crucial aspect of nursing education while filling a gap in the current body of knowledge.”

3. Literature Review

The literature review is a critical component of your research proposal. It demonstrates your familiarity with existing research and helps justify the need for your study. In this section:

• Summarize key findings from relevant studies
• Identify trends, patterns, or contradictions in the literature
• Discuss methodologies used in previous research
• Highlight gaps or limitations in current knowledge
• Explain how your research will contribute to the field

Example: “A comprehensive review of the literature reveals several key themes and gaps related to simulation-based learning in nursing education:

• Effectiveness of Simulation in Skill Acquisition: Numerous studies have demonstrated the positive impact of simulation on clinical skill development. For instance, a meta-analysis by Chen et al. (2021) found that nursing students who participated in simulation training showed significantly improved psychomotor skills compared to those who received only traditional instruction. However, these studies primarily focus on technical skills rather than cognitive processes.
• Student Satisfaction and Confidence: Research consistently shows high levels of student satisfaction with simulation-based learning. A large-scale survey by Thompson (2022) of 1,000 nursing students across 10 universities found that 87% felt more confident in their abilities after participating in simulations. While confidence is important, it doesn’t necessarily correlate with competence or critical thinking ability.
• Transfer of Skills to Clinical Practice: Some studies have attempted to measure how well skills learned in simulation transfer to real clinical settings. A longitudinal study by Patel and Singh (2023) followed 150 nursing graduates for their first year of practice and found that those who had extensive simulation experience during their education reported feeling more prepared for clinical work. However, this study relied on self-reported data rather than objective measures of performance.
• Critical Thinking in Nursing Education: Critical thinking has been widely recognized as a crucial skill for nurses. A systematic review by Lopez et al. (2022) identified various teaching strategies aimed at improving critical thinking, including problem-based learning, concept mapping, and reflective journaling. Simulation was mentioned as a promising method, but the review noted a lack of robust studies specifically examining its impact on critical thinking.
• Assessment of Critical Thinking: Measuring critical thinking remains a challenge in educational research. While tools like the California Critical Thinking Skills Test have been used in nursing studies, there’s debate about their relevance to clinical decision-making. Martinez (2023) proposed a new assessment tool specifically for evaluating critical thinking in nursing scenarios, but it has yet to be widely validated.
• Long-term Impact of Educational Interventions: Most studies on simulation-based learning focus on immediate or short-term outcomes. There’s a notable lack of research examining the long-term impact of these educational interventions on nursing practice. A small-scale study by White (2021) followed 30 nurses for five years post-graduation and suggested that those with more simulation experience showed greater critical thinking skills in their practice, but the sample size limits the generalizability of these findings.
• Integration of Simulation into Curricula: While many nursing programs have adopted simulation to some degree, there’s little consensus on the optimal way to integrate it into curricula. Johnson and Lee’s (2022) survey of nursing programs in the United States found wide variation in the amount and type of simulation used, ranging from occasional supplemental exercises to full replacement of clinical hours.
• Cost-Effectiveness of Simulation: Several studies have attempted to analyze the cost-effectiveness of simulation in nursing education. While the initial investment in equipment and training can be substantial, research by Economou (2023) suggests that over time, simulation can be more cost-effective than traditional clinical placements, especially when considering factors like reduced risk of patient harm and increased standardization of experiences.

This review of the literature highlights several important points:

• Simulation-based learning has shown promise in improving clinical skills and student confidence.
• There’s a lack of robust research specifically examining the impact of simulation on critical thinking skills in nursing students.
• Measuring critical thinking in the context of nursing education remains challenging.
• More research is needed on the long-term impacts of simulation-based learning on nursing practice.
• There’s no clear consensus on the best ways to integrate simulation into nursing curricula.

Our proposed research aims to address some of these gaps by specifically focusing on the development of critical thinking skills through simulation-based learning, using both short-term and long-term measures of effectiveness. By doing so, we hope to contribute valuable insights to the ongoing discussion about best practices in nursing education.”

4. Research Question and Hypothesis

Your research question and hypothesis are the core of your proposal. They should be clear, specific, and directly related to the gap in knowledge you’ve identified. In this section:

• State your primary research question
• Explain any secondary or sub-questions
• Present your hypothesis or hypotheses
• Justify your questions and hypotheses based on the literature review

Example: “Based on the gaps identified in the literature review, we have formulated the following research question and hypotheses:

Primary Research Question: “How does simulation-based learning affect the development of critical thinking skills in second-year nursing students compared to traditional classroom learning over the course of one academic year?”

Secondary Research Questions:

• “Is there a difference in the rate of critical thinking skill development between students who participate in high-fidelity simulations versus those who participate in low-fidelity simulations?”
• “How do students’ perceptions of their own critical thinking abilities correlate with objective measures of these skills?”
• “To what extent do critical thinking skills developed through simulation-based learning transfer to clinical practice settings?”

Hypotheses:

• Main Hypothesis: Second-year nursing students who participate in simulation-based learning will show greater improvement in critical thinking skills over one academic year compared to those who receive only traditional classroom instruction.
• Secondary Hypothesis A: Students who participate in high-fidelity simulations will show greater improvement in critical thinking skills compared to those who participate in low-fidelity simulations.
• Secondary Hypothesis B: There will be a positive correlation between students’ self-perceived critical thinking abilities and their objectively measured critical thinking skills, but this correlation will be stronger in the simulation group than in the traditional learning group.
• Secondary Hypothesis C: Students who participate in simulation-based learning will demonstrate better application of critical thinking skills in clinical practice settings compared to those who receive only traditional classroom instruction.

Justification: These research questions and hypotheses are grounded in the current literature on simulation-based learning and critical thinking in nursing education. While previous studies have shown the effectiveness of simulation in improving clinical skills (Chen et al., 2021) and student confidence (Thompson, 2022), there’s a lack of robust evidence specifically linking simulation to improved critical thinking skills.

Our main hypothesis builds on the promising findings of White’s (2021) small-scale, long-term study, which suggested a positive relationship between simulation experience and critical thinking in practice. By conducting a larger study over an academic year, we aim to provide more generalizable results.

The secondary questions and hypotheses address additional gaps in the literature. The comparison of high-fidelity and low-fidelity simulations (Secondary Hypothesis A) responds to the lack of consensus on optimal simulation integration noted by Johnson and Lee (2022). The exploration of self-perceived versus objectively measured skills (Secondary Hypothesis B) addresses the issue of confidence versus competence raised in our literature review.

Finally, the question of skill transfer to clinical settings (Secondary Hypothesis C) addresses the crucial issue of how classroom learning translates to real-world practice, building on the work of Patel and Singh (2023) but using objective measures rather than self-reported data.

By addressing these questions and testing these hypotheses, we hope to contribute meaningful insights to the ongoing discussion about effective methods for developing critical thinking skills in nursing education.”

5. Methodology

The methodology section is where you detail exactly how you plan to conduct your research. This section should be comprehensive enough that another researcher could replicate your study based on your description. Include:

• Study design
• Participant selection and recruitment
• Intervention details
• Data collection methods
• Measurement tools
• Data analysis techniques
• Potential limitations and how you’ll address them

Example: “Study Design: This study will employ a mixed-methods, randomized controlled trial design over one academic year. The use of both quantitative and qualitative methods will provide a comprehensive understanding of the impact of simulation-based learning on critical thinking skills.

Participants:

• Target population: Second-year nursing students
• Sample size: 200 students (100 per group, allowing for potential dropouts)
• Inclusion criteria: Full-time enrollment in the second year of the nursing program
• Exclusion criteria: Previous degree in a healthcare field, part-time student status

Recruitment will be conducted through the university’s nursing program. Participation will be voluntary, and students will be randomly assigned to either the experimental (simulation-based learning) or control (traditional classroom learning) group.

Intervention: Experimental Group:

• Weekly 2-hour simulation sessions in addition to regular coursework
• Mix of high-fidelity and low-fidelity simulations
• Scenarios designed to challenge critical thinking skills
• Debriefing sessions after each simulation to encourage reflection

Control Group:

• Traditional classroom learning only
• Matched for time with additional seminars or case studies

Both groups will continue their regular clinical placements as part of their nursing program.

Data Collection:

• Tool: California Critical Thinking Skills Test (CCTST)
• Timing: Beginning of the academic year, end of each semester, and end of the academic year
• Tool: Creighton Competency Evaluation Instrument (CCEI)
• Timing: During clinical placements each semester
• Tool: Critical Thinking Self-Assessment Scale (CTSAS)
• Timing: Beginning and end of the academic year
• Students will complete weekly reflective entries about their learning experiences
• Conducted at the midpoint and end of the academic year
• Separate groups for simulation and traditional learning students
• Survey of participants one year post-graduation to assess perceived impact on professional practice

Measurement Tools:

• California Critical Thinking Skills Test (CCTST): A validated tool that measures critical thinking skills across several domains including analysis, inference, and evaluation.
• Creighton Competency Evaluation Instrument (CCEI): A widely used tool for evaluating clinical competence in nursing students. It includes items related to critical thinking and clinical judgment.
• Critical Thinking Self-Assessment Scale (CTSAS): A self-report measure that assesses students’ perceptions of their own critical thinking abilities.

Data Analysis: Quantitative Analysis:

• Repeated measures ANOVA to compare changes in CCTST scores over time between groups
• Independent t-tests to compare CCEI scores between groups
• Pearson correlation to examine the relationship between CCTST and CTSAS scores
• Multiple regression to identify predictors of clinical performance (CCEI scores)

Qualitative Analysis:

• Thematic analysis of reflective journals and focus group transcripts
• Coding will be conducted independently by two researchers, with discrepancies resolved through discussion

Mixed Methods Integration:

• Quantitative and qualitative results will be integrated using a convergent parallel design to provide a comprehensive understanding of the impact of simulation-based learning on critical thinking

Potential Limitations and Mitigation Strategies:

• Participant dropout: We’ve oversampled to account for potential dropouts. We’ll also use intention-to-treat analysis to handle missing data.
• Hawthorne effect: Participants may alter their behavior because they know they’re being studied. We’ll emphasize to all students the importance of maintaining their usual study habits.
• Contamination between groups: Students may share experiences. We’ll ask participants to refrain from discussing the specifics of their learning experiences with students in the other group.
• Variability in simulation experiences: To ensure consistency, all simulation facilitators will undergo standardized training, and we’ll use a structured debriefing protocol.
• Generalizability: Our study is limited to one institution. In the future, a multi-center trial could address this limitation.

By employing this comprehensive methodology, we aim to gather robust data that will allow us to draw meaningful conclusions about the impact of simulation-based learning on critical thinking skills in nursing education.”

6. Ethical Considerations

Ethical considerations are paramount in any research involving human subjects. This section should demonstrate that you’ve thoroughly considered the ethical implications of your study and have plans in place to protect your participants. Include:

• Informed consent process
• Confidentiality and data protection measures
• Potential risks and benefits to participants
• Measures to ensure fair treatment of all participants
• Plans for dissemination of results
• Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval process

Example: “Ethical considerations are a top priority in this research project. We are committed to conducting our study in a manner that respects the rights and well-being of all participants. The following measures will be implemented to ensure ethical conduct:

• All potential participants will receive a detailed information sheet explaining the study’s purpose, procedures, potential risks and benefits, and their rights as participants.
• Students will have the opportunity to ask questions before deciding whether to participate.
• Written informed consent will be obtained from all participants before the study begins.
• Participants will be informed that they can withdraw from the study at any time without penalty.
• Confidentiality and Data Protection:
• All data will be de-identified. Each participant will be assigned a unique code number, and this code will be used on all data collection forms instead of names.
• Physical data (e.g., completed assessment forms) will be stored in a locked cabinet in a secure office.
• Electronic data will be stored on a password-protected, encrypted server accessible only to the research team.
• Any published results will present aggregate data only, with no individual participants identifiable.
• Potential stress or anxiety related to participation in simulations or assessments.Possible fatigue from additional activities beyond regular coursework.
• Potential improvement in critical thinking skills and clinical performance.Contribution to the advancement of nursing education.
• Psychological support services will be available to all participants.
• Workload will be carefully monitored to prevent excessive burden on participants.
• Random assignment to groups will ensure fairness in allocation of interventions.
• The control group will receive additional seminars to balance the time commitment between groups.
• After the study concludes, the control group will be offered the opportunity to participate in simulation-based learning sessions.
• All participants will receive a summary of the study findings.
• Results will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at relevant conferences.
• Findings will be shared with the university’s nursing department to inform curriculum development.
• A detailed research protocol will be submitted to the university’s IRB for review and approval before the study begins.
• Any proposed changes to the study protocol during the research will be submitted to the IRB for approval before implementation.
• All researchers will declare any potential conflicts of interest.
• Measures will be taken to ensure that assessment of outcomes is conducted by individuals not directly involved in delivering the interventions.
• Data will be retained securely for five years after the completion of the study, as per institutional guidelines.
• After this period, physical data will be shredded and electronic data will be securely erased.

By implementing these ethical considerations, we aim to protect the rights and well-being of our participants while conducting rigorous and valuable research in nursing education.”

7. Timeline and Budget

A clear timeline and budget demonstrate the feasibility of your project and show that you’ve thought through the practical aspects of conducting your research. This section should include:

• A detailed timeline of research activities
• A breakdown of anticipated costs
• Potential funding sources

Example: “Timeline: Our research project will span 18 months, including preparation, data collection, analysis, and dissemination of results.

Month 1-2: Preparation Phase

• Finalize research protocol
• Submit IRB application
• Prepare data collection instruments
• Train research assistants and simulation facilitators

Month 3-4: Recruitment and Pre-testing

• Recruit participants
• Obtain informed consent
• Conduct pre-tests (CCTST and CTSAS)
• Randomize participants into groups

Month 5-16: Intervention and Data Collection

• Implement simulation-based learning for experimental group
• Conduct regular assessments (CCTST at end of each semester)
• Collect clinical performance data (CCEI) during placements
• Facilitate focus groups at midpoint (Month 10)
• Participants complete weekly reflective journals

Month 17-18: Data Analysis and Report Writing

• Analyze quantitative and qualitative data
• Write up results
• Prepare manuscript for publication
• Develop summary report for participants and stakeholders

Post-study (1 year later):

• Conduct follow-up survey with participants
• Research Assistant (part-time): $20,000
• Statistical Consultant: $5,000
• Simulation Technician: $15,000 Subtotal: $40,000
• Simulation equipment rental: $30,000
• Consumable supplies for simulations: $5,000
• Printing and stationery: $1,000 Subtotal: $36,000
• California Critical Thinking Skills Test (200 licenses): $10,000
• Creighton Competency Evaluation Instrument (license): $2,000 Subtotal: $12,000
• Participant incentives ($50 per participant): $10,000
• Refreshments for focus groups: $500 Subtotal: $10,500
• Qualitative data analysis software license: $1,000
• Publication fees for open-access journal: $3,000 Subtotal: $4,000
• Travel to conference for result presentation: $2,500
• Contingency fund (10% of total): $10,500 Subtotal: $13,000

Total Estimated Budget: $115,500

Potential Funding Sources:

• University internal research grants
• National League for Nursing (NLN) Nursing Education Research Grants
• American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) Research Grants
• State Nursing Workforce Centers research funding
• Private foundations focused on healthcare education

We will apply to multiple funding sources to secure the necessary budget for this research project.”

8. Expected Outcomes and Significance

This section should clearly articulate what you expect to find through your research and why these findings matter. Include:

• Anticipated results based on your hypothesis
• Potential implications for nursing education
• Broader impact on healthcare and patient outcomes
• How your research will contribute to the existing body of knowledge

Example: “Expected Outcomes: Based on our hypotheses and the existing literature, we anticipate the following outcomes:

• Critical Thinking Skills: We expect that students in the simulation-based learning group will show significantly greater improvement in critical thinking skills, as measured by the CCTST, compared to the traditional learning group. This improvement is likely to be most pronounced in areas such as analysis, inference, and evaluation.
• Clinical Performance: We anticipate that students in the simulation group will demonstrate better clinical performance, as measured by the CCEI, particularly in aspects related to clinical judgment and decision-making.
• Self-Perceived Abilities: We expect to see a stronger correlation between self-perceived and objectively measured critical thinking skills in the simulation group, suggesting that these students develop a more accurate self-assessment of their abilities.
• Qualitative Insights: Through analysis of reflective journals and focus groups, we anticipate gaining rich insights into how students experience the development of critical thinking skills through simulation-based learning.
• Long-Term Impact: In the follow-up survey, we expect graduates who participated in simulation-based learning to report feeling better prepared for the challenges of nursing practice, particularly in situations requiring rapid critical thinking.

Significance: The anticipated outcomes of this study have significant implications for nursing education and, by extension, healthcare delivery and patient outcomes.

• Advancing Nursing Education: If our hypotheses are supported, this research will provide strong evidence for the effectiveness of simulation-based learning in developing critical thinking skills. This could lead to widespread changes in nursing curricula, with greater integration of simulation experiences throughout nursing programs.
• Improving Patient Safety: Nurses with stronger critical thinking skills are better equipped to make sound clinical judgments, potentially reducing medical errors and improving patient safety. By identifying effective methods for developing these skills, our research could indirectly contribute to better patient outcomes.
• Addressing the Theory-Practice Gap: One of the persistent challenges in nursing education is bridging the gap between classroom learning and clinical practice. If simulation-based learning proves effective in developing transferable critical thinking skills, it could help address this longstanding issue.
• Cost-Effective Education: While simulation equipment can be expensive initially, if it proves highly effective in developing critical skills, it could ultimately be a cost-effective approach to nursing education, particularly when considering the potential reduction in adverse events in clinical practice.
• Informing Educational Policy: The results of this study could inform educational policies at both institutional and national levels, potentially influencing accreditation standards for nursing programs.
• Contribution to Educational Theory: This research will contribute to the broader understanding of how experiential learning methods like simulation impact cognitive skill development, which could have implications beyond nursing education.
• Future Research Directions: Our study is likely to generate new questions and hypotheses about the optimal use of simulation in nursing education, paving the way for future research in this area.

In conclusion, this research has the potential to significantly impact how we prepare future nurses for the complex, critical thinking demands of modern healthcare environments. By rigorously examining the effects of simulation-based learning on critical thinking development, we aim to contribute valuable, evidence-based insights that could enhance nursing education and, ultimately, the quality of patient care.”

Related Articles

Ultimate Guide to Writing a Proposal Essay

69 Awesome Nursing Research Topics for a Winning Paper

9. Conclusion

The conclusion should succinctly summarize your proposal and restate its importance. This is your final opportunity to convince the reader of the value of your research.

Example: “This research proposal aims to address a crucial gap in our understanding of how to best develop critical thinking skills in nursing students. By comparing simulation-based learning with traditional classroom methods, we seek to provide empirical evidence that could significantly influence the future of nursing education.

The nursing profession faces ever-increasing challenges, from advancing medical technologies to complex patient needs and evolving healthcare systems. Critical thinking is not just a desirable skill for nurses—it’s an essential competency that can directly impact patient outcomes. Our proposed study, with its rigorous methodology and comprehensive approach, has the potential to offer valuable insights into how we can more effectively cultivate these vital skills in nursing students.

If our hypotheses are supported, the implications could be far-reaching. Nursing programs might revise their curricula to incorporate more simulation-based learning experiences. This could lead to graduates who are better prepared for the complexities of clinical practice, potentially improving patient safety and care quality.

Even if our results do not support our hypotheses, the findings will still contribute important knowledge to the field. They could help educators make more informed decisions about resource allocation and highlight areas where further research is needed.

In conclusion, this research represents a significant opportunity to enhance nursing education and, by extension, the quality of healthcare delivery. By investing in this study, we invest in the future of nursing and patient care. We believe that the potential benefits far outweigh the costs and challenges involved, and we are committed to conducting this research with the utmost scientific rigor and ethical consideration.”

This comprehensive research proposal provides a detailed roadmap for investigating the impact of simulation-based learning on critical thinking skills in nursing education. It addresses a significant gap in current knowledge and has the potential to influence educational practices in nursing programs worldwide. The proposal demonstrates a thorough understanding of the existing literature, presents a clear and feasible methodology, and considers important ethical and practical aspects of conducting the research.

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Research/Clinical/Student Project Proposal Guidelines

Download the 2016 application.  All materials must be formatted using APA format.

I. Quantitative Research Proposal

1. Title and Abstract A 200-word abstract are to accompany the proposal. The abstract should include the study aim, significance, the population and sample description and a statement of the design and analysis.

2. Proposal Outline (1,500 word limit) The following areas are to be included in the proposal, as appropriate.

A. The Problem a) Statement of the problem or research question. b) Hypotheses. c) Definitions of variables. Theoretical and operational definitions (instruments). d) Theoretical framework and population. e) Critique of the most salient elements of the pertinent literature. f) Significance to nursing science.

B. Methodology a) Design b) Instrument reliability and validity. c) Data collection procedure. Include official human subjects reviews if conducted and a consent form. d) Sample, size and sampling procedure. e) Method of analysis.

C. References and Appendices a) Reference list

II. Qualitative Research Proposal

A. Title and 200-word Abstract

B. Proposal (1,500 word limit)     a) A clear statement that specifies the phenomenon to be studied;     b) Documentation of a need for study and significance of the study for nursing;     c) Identification of the qualitative approach with a rationale for its selection;     d) Specification of the design with attention to:         - what data are sought         - how and when those data will be solicited         - how relationships with research participants will be initiated, maintained and terminated         - how data will be managed         - how data will be analyzed and related to pre-existing knowledge         - how findings will be reported     e) References and Appendices

III. Clinical Project – 1500 word limit A clinical project is defined as a professional nursing project that addresses a common or significant health concern in a creative and evidence-based manner.  The project should go beyond the applicant’s usual academic or employment requirements. 

A. Aims - State clearly the clinical significance of the project including how it will identify/test/demonstrate nursing interventions and/or care delivery models that provide the most beneficial outcomes for patients. State concisely and realistically the expected clinical impact of this project, i.e., what the clinical project is intended to accomplish and/or demonstrate. 

B. Significance & Background - Briefly describe the clinical significance of the project. Be clear what is being demonstrated. Provide a synthesis of the literature in the field(s) that is pertinent to the proposed project. Summarize the rationale or theoretical/conceptual underpinnings for the work. State clearly the relationship of this project to an overall program of clinical scholarship.

C. Method - Discuss in detail the methods to be used to accomplish the aims. Describe the potential limitations of the methods and approaches you will use to minimize these limitations. Delineate measures to be used to assess the effect of the project.

D. Dissemination & Translation – Describe the audiences that would benefit from knowing and adopting the findings of this work. Outline a dissemination plan.

E. Time Frame - Provide a timeline for the main steps of the project, including anticipated start and completion dates. 

IV. Student Project – 1500 word limit A student project is defined as project that addresses a common or significant health concern in a creative and evidence-based manner. It may include activities associated with Masters, PhD or DNP work.

A. Aims - State clearly the clinical or research significance of the project including how it will identify/test/demonstrate nursing interventions and/or care delivery models that provide the most beneficial outcomes for patients. State concisely and realistically the expected clinical impact of this project, i.e., what the clinical project is intended to accomplish and/or demonstrate. 

B. Significance & Background - Briefly describe the clinical or research significance of the project. Be clear what is being demonstrated. Provide a synthesis of the literature in the field(s) that is pertinent to the proposed project. Summarize the rationale or theoretical/conceptual underpinnings for the work. State clearly the relationship of this project to an overall program of scholarship. 

C. Method - Discuss in detail the methods to be used to accomplish the aims. Describe the potential limitations of the methods and approaches you will use to minimize these limitations. Delineate measures to be used to assess the effect of the project. 

E. Time Frame - Provide a timeline for the main steps of the project, including anticipated start and completion dates.

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WILLIS N. HACKNEY LIBRARY

Nur 401: introduction to nursing research, creating a research plan.

• Nursing Article Databases/Other Information Resources
• Nursing Subject Guide This link opens in a new window
• Specific Examples/Applications of APA Style, 7th edition

Sample Research Plan

The following  sample research plans  illustrate how a Research Plan can help you develop and keep track of search terms that are useful in finding information sources on your topic.  (For a blank form, and instructions on how to use it, see the  Creating a Research Plan  box below.) 

• NUR 401 PICO Research Plan This research plan shows an example of a PICO topic and how it may help you formulate relevant search terms and strategies.
• Sample Research Plan--Obesity

How a Research Plan Helps You Search for Sources

Why use a research plan.

A Research Plan can help you strategize about what are the most successful search terms to use in library databases to find books, articles, government documents, and more for your papers/assignments. 

Typing in your entire research question or thesis statement does not work well when using these databases to find sources

What usually happens when you do this is that one of two equally bad options, either 

• you get thousands of hits, many of which are not relevant (and in any case, they are too numerous for you to wade through to find the valuable sources); or 
• you get very few, or zero, hits because your number of search terms overwhelms the database.

Creating a Research Plan can help you avoid these problems

• Keep in mind that your Research Plan is an evolving document; by the time you're finished, it may be all marked up, with some terms scratched off, and other terms added, with notes to yourself about various things to remember when searching, etc. 
• You may also find in the course of searching for sources that one set of terms works best for finding books, while another combination may work better when searching for magazine articles, and still another when looking for journal articles.
• Your goal is to try to find the  best combination of terms  that produces the best set of sources to satisfy your information needs.

To get an idea of how this form might look, see the  Sample Research Plan  in the box to the left below,

To get started creating your own plan, see the   Creating a Research Plan  box directly below, which contains a link to a blank Research Plan form for you to print off and fill in as needed, along with instructions on how to use this tool to help you in your research.   .

Make your search for resources more productive by using the following blank Research Plan  worksheet:

• Research Plan A research plan helps you come up with and keep track of useful search terms to use when searching for information sources. Remember, no one set of terms is perfect; your goal is to find the best combination of terms (in each resource) to find the best sources. When switching from one info resource to another (such as from books to articles), you may need to change the combination of terms you use to be successful.

Directions:

• Pose your topic in the form of a statement OR a question.
• Choose 2-4 most important terms (keywords) drawn directly from your research statement/question and write each in the Keywords column in separate boxes.
• In the synonyms column, write at least ONE synonym, or related term (broader or narrower) for each keyword.

Tip :  For ideas for synonyms/related terms, write down in the Synonyms/Related Terms column any subject headings from a helpful book or article citation record to use as potential search terms.

• Next: Nursing Article Databases/Other Information Resources >>
• Last Updated: Feb 9, 2024 11:35 AM
• URL: https://barton.libguides.com/nursing_research

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69 Awesome Nursing Research Topics for a Winning Paper

Feeling a lack of inspiration? Our collection of the best nursing research paper topics will fix this quickly!

Great Research Topics for Nursing Students

Towards the end of your nursing degree, you will have to write a research paper to demonstrate your knowledge in the field. But before composing the research paper, you’ll complete a proposal guiding the final paper. And the topic you’ll pick for the proposal will play a big role in determining its excellence.

Nursing is a broad field, and sometimes choosing topics can be challenging. So you should take time to carefully assess various proposal topics to pick the best one. The benefits of selecting good topics include:

• They keep you engaged and motivated – compelling nursing research topics keep writers engaged in the research process.
• Feasibility – good proposal topics can be researched within the available time and resources.
• Personal fulfillment – conducting research in an area you are passionate about is personally fulfilling.
• Excellent topics address gaps in the nursing practice and help further the nursing field.
• Meaningful research can open doors to professional growth in the field, and picking good topics is the first step.

When choosing nursing topics for research, it’s important to take your time to find one that is manageable, interesting and fulfills your academic requirements. We have some amazing proposal topics you can draw inspiration from and create your own for a unique paper. As the best research proposal writing service , we also have proposal samples to guide your writing.

On top of helping you pick a topic for your proposal, feel free to consult our nursing research proposal example to understand the proper execution and guarantee a good paper. Our proposal samples are expertly crafted and should be useful for any student at any level. Take a peek at this excellent sample.

Trending Pediatric Nursing Research Paper Topics

Want to write a proposal in pediatrics? We’ve got you covered. Here are some possible pediatric nursing research paper topics you can draw inspiration from and compose an excellent paper.

• Best Practices for Effectively Managing Pain in Pediatric Patients
• Nurse’s Role in Promoting Healthy Lifestyles and Preventing Childhood Obesity
• Challenges of Family-Centered Care in Pediatric Nursing
• Impact of Maternal Substance Use on Neonates
• Evidence-Based Approaches for Managing Pediatric Asthma
• Role of Pediatric Nurses in Providing End-of-life Care to Children With Life-Limiting Illnesses
• Importance of Early Mental Health Screening in Pediatric Wards
• Role of Pediatric Nurses in Recognizing Signs of Child Abuse and Neglect
• Role of Family Support in Managing Diabetes in Pediatric Patients
• Importance of Cultural Sensitivity in Providing Care to Diverse Pediatric Populations
• Strategies for Effective Communication and Respectful Care in Pediatric Setting
• Challenges of Remote Care to Children in Telehealth Settings

The above are great research topics for nursing students, but you need to conduct some research to assess the availability of sources to make your proposal writing smooth. Writing on a topic that’s hard to find information on can make you get stuck with the paper.

Interesting Nursing Research Topics on Adult Nursing

Adult nursing focuses on caring for adults with various health conditions, from acute to chronic illnesses. Check these interesting nursing research topics on the same:

• Effective Communication Strategies Between Nurses and Adult Patients
• Evidence-Based Approaches for Preventing Pressure Ulcers in Adult Patients
• Practices for Safe Medication Administration in Adult Patients
• Nursing Assessment Tools for Preventing Falls in the Older Adult Population
• Approaches to Managing Chronic Pain in Adult Patients
• Role of Family Involvement in Advance Care Planning for Adult Patients
• Strategies for Managing Common Cardiovascular Conditions in Adult Patients
• Role of Nurses in Promoting Health and Wellness in the Workplace for Adult Employees
• Nurse’s Role in Educating Adult Patients About the Importance of Vaccinations
• Strategies for Promoting Nurse Well-Being and Self-Care in Adult Healthcare Settings to Improve Job Satisfaction and Patient Management
• Impact of Nurse-Led Educational Interventions on Medication Adherence in Adult Patients With Chronic Conditions
• Significance of Proper Communication in Adult Care

Remember also that the best nursing research topics for students are manageable ones that guarantee an easier time when composing the proposal. So, pick wisely to have an enjoyable proposal writing experience.

Good Nursing Research Topics on Critical Care

Critical care focuses on providing intensive care and complex care to injured and critically ill individuals. Some great nursing proposal topics that will result in a superb paper in this area include:

• Evidence-Based Strategies for Preventing Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Critically Ill Patients
• Role of Nurses in Recognizing and Managing Sepsis Promptly
• Approaches to Assessing and Preventing Delirium in Critically Ill Patients
• Evidence-Based Nursing Interventions for Pain Management in Critically Ill Patients
• The Significance of Involving Families in the Care of Critically Ill Patients
• Role of Nurses in Hemodynamic Monitoring
• Evidence-Based Approaches to Providing Optimal Nutritional Support for Critically Ill Patients
• Impact of Post-intensive Care Syndrome on Patients’ Physical and Psychological Well-Being
• Interventions to Ensure Patient Safety and Prevent Healthcare-Associated Infections in Critical Care Settings
• Challenges of Using Non-verbal Communication While Delivering Care to the Special Category of Patients
• Benefits of Using Technology in Monitoring and Managing Delirium in Older Patients in ICU
• Approaches for Preventing Healthcare-Associated Infections in ICU

Another thing to notice is the possibility of good nursing research topics to capture the reader’s attention to actual healthcare issues. Topics on critical care can achieve that, so be open-minded when choosing one for your proposal.

Nursing Research Proposal Topics on Midwifery

Midwifery nursing focuses on caring for women and newborns during pregnancy and childbirth. Midwifery research topics in nursing focus on various aspects of midwifery practice, like promoting neonatal health. Here are some excellent ones for a memorable paper.

• The Role of Midwives in Promoting Outcomes in Home Births and Hospital Births
• Midwifery Practices for Enhancing Maternal Outcomes in Water Births
• Importance of Cultural Competence in Midwifery Practice
• Role of Midwives in Identifying and Supporting Perinatal Mental Health Issues in Pregnant and Postpartum Individuals
• Benefits of Midwifery-Led Continuity of Care Models
• Role of Midwives in Enhancing Outcomes and Experiences of Natural Childbirth
• Ways in Which Midwives Contribute to the Care of Pregnant Individuals With High-Risk Conditions
• Importance of Postpartum Care Provided by Midwives
• Role of Midwives in Advocating for Respectful and Dignified Care For Pregnant Individuals
• Practices for Preventing Infant Injury During Delivery
• Role of Midwives in Promoting Proper Breastfeeding Practices

Midwifery topics are among the research paper topics nursing students might find intimidating, but they are really interesting. Obstetrics and gynecology have not lost popularity over the years, and the amount of available research and developments will provide an excellent theoretical basis for a paper on almost any topic.

Mental Health Nursing Topics for Research Proposal

We have some great nursing research proposal ideas on mental health. Check out the following for a magnificent paper.

• Effectiveness of Mindfulness Techniques in Managing Anxiety and Depression Among Individuals With Mental Health Disorders
• Impact of Mental Health Stigma on Healthcare Professionals’ Attitudes and Behaviors Toward Patients With Mental Illnesses
• Benefits of Incorporating Art Therapy Into Mental Wellness Practice for Enhancing Expression and Emotional Healing
• Role of Mental Health Nurses in Promoting Medication Adherence Among Patients With Psychiatric Disorders
• Effectiveness of Peer Support Programs in Psychiatric Inpatient Units for Fostering Connection and Recovery
• Importance of Cultural Sensitivity in Mental Health Nursing
• Strategies for the Development of Nurse-Patient Rapport in Virtual Mental Health Management Settings
• The Effect of Physical Activity and Exercise on Mental Health Outcomes
• Nurse’s Role in Promoting Exercise as Part of a Holistic Mental Wellness Plan
• Advantages of Using Mobile Apps and Online Platforms to Deliver Mental Health Interventions
• Strategies to Prevent Burnout and Promote Self-Care Among Mental Health Nurses

Nursing research proposal topics on mental health are great options as long as you provide enough support and evidence for your points. So, be prepared to conduct proper research for a comprehensive paper.

Nursing Topics on Evidence-Based Practice

EBP nursing topics for research proposal can be intimidating initially but provide for insightful research. Here’s a list of excellent topics for a winning proposal.

• Barriers Nurses Face When Implementing Evidence-Based Practices in Clinical Settings
• Association Between the Adoption of Evidence-Based Practices in Nursing and Patient Outcomes
• Evidence-Based Approaches to Improve Nursing Handoff Communication and Their Impact on Patient Safety
• Ways in Which Electronic Health Records Facilitate the Integration of Evidence-Based Practices Into Nursing
• Evidence-Based Approaches to Pain Assessment and Management in Nursing
• Evidence-Based Strategies for Preventing Falls in Healthcare Settings
• Evidence-Based Approaches for Ensuring Safe Medication Administration in Nursing
• Evidence-Based Wound Management Practices That Promote Optimal Wound Healing and Prevent Complications
• Evidence-Based Nursing Interventions to Prevent Pressure Ulcers
• Effectiveness of Educational Programs Designed to Train Nurses in Evidence-Based Practice
• Impact of Knowledge Acquisition on Implementation of Evidence-Based Interventions

When using EBP topics in nursing research paper, aim to explore the intersection between nursing practice and evidence-based approaches like the above examples.

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How to write a research proposal?

Department of Anaesthesiology, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Devika Rani Duggappa

Writing the proposal of a research work in the present era is a challenging task due to the constantly evolving trends in the qualitative research design and the need to incorporate medical advances into the methodology. The proposal is a detailed plan or ‘blueprint’ for the intended study, and once it is completed, the research project should flow smoothly. Even today, many of the proposals at post-graduate evaluation committees and application proposals for funding are substandard. A search was conducted with keywords such as research proposal, writing proposal and qualitative using search engines, namely, PubMed and Google Scholar, and an attempt has been made to provide broad guidelines for writing a scientifically appropriate research proposal.

INTRODUCTION

A clean, well-thought-out proposal forms the backbone for the research itself and hence becomes the most important step in the process of conduct of research.[ 1 ] The objective of preparing a research proposal would be to obtain approvals from various committees including ethics committee [details under ‘Research methodology II’ section [ Table 1 ] in this issue of IJA) and to request for grants. However, there are very few universally accepted guidelines for preparation of a good quality research proposal. A search was performed with keywords such as research proposal, funding, qualitative and writing proposals using search engines, namely, PubMed, Google Scholar and Scopus.

Five ‘C’s while writing a literature review

BASIC REQUIREMENTS OF A RESEARCH PROPOSAL

A proposal needs to show how your work fits into what is already known about the topic and what new paradigm will it add to the literature, while specifying the question that the research will answer, establishing its significance, and the implications of the answer.[ 2 ] The proposal must be capable of convincing the evaluation committee about the credibility, achievability, practicality and reproducibility (repeatability) of the research design.[ 3 ] Four categories of audience with different expectations may be present in the evaluation committees, namely academic colleagues, policy-makers, practitioners and lay audiences who evaluate the research proposal. Tips for preparation of a good research proposal include; ‘be practical, be persuasive, make broader links, aim for crystal clarity and plan before you write’. A researcher must be balanced, with a realistic understanding of what can be achieved. Being persuasive implies that researcher must be able to convince other researchers, research funding agencies, educational institutions and supervisors that the research is worth getting approval. The aim of the researcher should be clearly stated in simple language that describes the research in a way that non-specialists can comprehend, without use of jargons. The proposal must not only demonstrate that it is based on an intelligent understanding of the existing literature but also show that the writer has thought about the time needed to conduct each stage of the research.[ 4 , 5 ]

CONTENTS OF A RESEARCH PROPOSAL

The contents or formats of a research proposal vary depending on the requirements of evaluation committee and are generally provided by the evaluation committee or the institution.

In general, a cover page should contain the (i) title of the proposal, (ii) name and affiliation of the researcher (principal investigator) and co-investigators, (iii) institutional affiliation (degree of the investigator and the name of institution where the study will be performed), details of contact such as phone numbers, E-mail id's and lines for signatures of investigators.

The main contents of the proposal may be presented under the following headings: (i) introduction, (ii) review of literature, (iii) aims and objectives, (iv) research design and methods, (v) ethical considerations, (vi) budget, (vii) appendices and (viii) citations.[ 4 ]

Introduction

It is also sometimes termed as ‘need for study’ or ‘abstract’. Introduction is an initial pitch of an idea; it sets the scene and puts the research in context.[ 6 ] The introduction should be designed to create interest in the reader about the topic and proposal. It should convey to the reader, what you want to do, what necessitates the study and your passion for the topic.[ 7 ] Some questions that can be used to assess the significance of the study are: (i) Who has an interest in the domain of inquiry? (ii) What do we already know about the topic? (iii) What has not been answered adequately in previous research and practice? (iv) How will this research add to knowledge, practice and policy in this area? Some of the evaluation committees, expect the last two questions, elaborated under a separate heading of ‘background and significance’.[ 8 ] Introduction should also contain the hypothesis behind the research design. If hypothesis cannot be constructed, the line of inquiry to be used in the research must be indicated.

Review of literature

It refers to all sources of scientific evidence pertaining to the topic in interest. In the present era of digitalisation and easy accessibility, there is an enormous amount of relevant data available, making it a challenge for the researcher to include all of it in his/her review.[ 9 ] It is crucial to structure this section intelligently so that the reader can grasp the argument related to your study in relation to that of other researchers, while still demonstrating to your readers that your work is original and innovative. It is preferable to summarise each article in a paragraph, highlighting the details pertinent to the topic of interest. The progression of review can move from the more general to the more focused studies, or a historical progression can be used to develop the story, without making it exhaustive.[ 1 ] Literature should include supporting data, disagreements and controversies. Five ‘C's may be kept in mind while writing a literature review[ 10 ] [ Table 1 ].

Aims and objectives

The research purpose (or goal or aim) gives a broad indication of what the researcher wishes to achieve in the research. The hypothesis to be tested can be the aim of the study. The objectives related to parameters or tools used to achieve the aim are generally categorised as primary and secondary objectives.

Research design and method

The objective here is to convince the reader that the overall research design and methods of analysis will correctly address the research problem and to impress upon the reader that the methodology/sources chosen are appropriate for the specific topic. It should be unmistakably tied to the specific aims of your study.

In this section, the methods and sources used to conduct the research must be discussed, including specific references to sites, databases, key texts or authors that will be indispensable to the project. There should be specific mention about the methodological approaches to be undertaken to gather information, about the techniques to be used to analyse it and about the tests of external validity to which researcher is committed.[ 10 , 11 ]

The components of this section include the following:[ 4 ]

Population and sample

Population refers to all the elements (individuals, objects or substances) that meet certain criteria for inclusion in a given universe,[ 12 ] and sample refers to subset of population which meets the inclusion criteria for enrolment into the study. The inclusion and exclusion criteria should be clearly defined. The details pertaining to sample size are discussed in the article “Sample size calculation: Basic priniciples” published in this issue of IJA.

Data collection

The researcher is expected to give a detailed account of the methodology adopted for collection of data, which include the time frame required for the research. The methodology should be tested for its validity and ensure that, in pursuit of achieving the results, the participant's life is not jeopardised. The author should anticipate and acknowledge any potential barrier and pitfall in carrying out the research design and explain plans to address them, thereby avoiding lacunae due to incomplete data collection. If the researcher is planning to acquire data through interviews or questionnaires, copy of the questions used for the same should be attached as an annexure with the proposal.

Rigor (soundness of the research)

This addresses the strength of the research with respect to its neutrality, consistency and applicability. Rigor must be reflected throughout the proposal.

It refers to the robustness of a research method against bias. The author should convey the measures taken to avoid bias, viz. blinding and randomisation, in an elaborate way, thus ensuring that the result obtained from the adopted method is purely as chance and not influenced by other confounding variables.

Consistency

Consistency considers whether the findings will be consistent if the inquiry was replicated with the same participants and in a similar context. This can be achieved by adopting standard and universally accepted methods and scales.

Applicability

Applicability refers to the degree to which the findings can be applied to different contexts and groups.[ 13 ]

Data analysis

This section deals with the reduction and reconstruction of data and its analysis including sample size calculation. The researcher is expected to explain the steps adopted for coding and sorting the data obtained. Various tests to be used to analyse the data for its robustness, significance should be clearly stated. Author should also mention the names of statistician and suitable software which will be used in due course of data analysis and their contribution to data analysis and sample calculation.[ 9 ]

Ethical considerations

Medical research introduces special moral and ethical problems that are not usually encountered by other researchers during data collection, and hence, the researcher should take special care in ensuring that ethical standards are met. Ethical considerations refer to the protection of the participants' rights (right to self-determination, right to privacy, right to autonomy and confidentiality, right to fair treatment and right to protection from discomfort and harm), obtaining informed consent and the institutional review process (ethical approval). The researcher needs to provide adequate information on each of these aspects.

Informed consent needs to be obtained from the participants (details discussed in further chapters), as well as the research site and the relevant authorities.

When the researcher prepares a research budget, he/she should predict and cost all aspects of the research and then add an additional allowance for unpredictable disasters, delays and rising costs. All items in the budget should be justified.

Appendices are documents that support the proposal and application. The appendices will be specific for each proposal but documents that are usually required include informed consent form, supporting documents, questionnaires, measurement tools and patient information of the study in layman's language.

As with any scholarly research paper, you must cite the sources you used in composing your proposal. Although the words ‘references and bibliography’ are different, they are used interchangeably. It refers to all references cited in the research proposal.

Successful, qualitative research proposals should communicate the researcher's knowledge of the field and method and convey the emergent nature of the qualitative design. The proposal should follow a discernible logic from the introduction to presentation of the appendices.

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Conflicts of interest.

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Getting started with qualitative research: developing a research proposal

Affiliation.

• 1 Department of Community Nursing and Maternal & Child Health Care, School of Nursing, University of Navarra, Spain.
• PMID: 17494469
• DOI: 10.7748/nr2007.04.14.3.60.c6033

The aim of this article is to illustrate in detail important issues that research beginners may have to deal with during the design of a qualitative research proposal in nursing and health care. Cristina Vivar has developed a 17-step process to describe the development of a qualitative research project. This process can serve as an easy way to start research and to ensure a comprehensive and thorough proposal.

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Research Proposals

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This page is dedicated to resources about how to write a research proposal including examples of research proposals.

How to Write a Research Proposal

• Research Proposal Guidelines This overview of how to write a research proposal gives a framework as well as writing tips and strategies.
• 10 Tips for Writing Your Research Proposal From McGill University, follow these clear, straight-forward tips when writing your proposal.
• How to write a research proposal Clear, concise article on how to write a health-related research proposal, including the 5 C's of the literature review and an solid reference list of other articles.

Examples of Research Proposals

• Research Proposal Examples This York St John University website not only includes proposal examples but also a few tips for success.

Writing a Research Proposal

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