essay writing competition on lachit borphukan

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English [100, 150, 200 Words]

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English: In this article you are going to learn how to write an essay on Lachit Borphukan in English. We’ve provided the essay on Lachit Borphukan in 100, 150 and 200 words. This essay will be helpful for students of all classes. So, lets begin.

Table of Contents

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 Words

Lachit Borphukan was the greatest commander of the Ahom Kingdom. He was born into a noble Ahom family on 24th November in the year 1622. His father Momai Tamuli Borbarua was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom Kingdom. From an early age, he displayed exceptional skills in military tactics and administration.

He is known for his victory against the mighty Mughals in the battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Ahom victory in the battle was a major turning point in the history of Assam. To commemorate his heroism, November 24 is celebrated as Lachit Divas in the state of Assam. His legacy is an inspiration to the people of Assam and India, even today.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 Words

Also Read: Essay on Subhash Chandra Bose

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 150 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary commander of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam, during the 17th century. He was born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran on 24 November 1622.

He showed great promise as a warrior from an early age. In 1667, he was appointed as the supreme commander of the Ahom army. In 1671, he fought the decisive Battle of Saraighat against the Mughals who launched an attack on the Ahom kingdom. His military tactics and leadership skills lead the Ahom army to victory against the much larger Mughal army.

Lachit’s legacy goes beyond just military tactics as he was also known for his honesty, integrity, and loyalty towards his people. He died soon in 1672 after the Battle of Saraighat due to natural causes. Every year Lachit Divas is celebrated on November 24th in honour of this great warrior. He is remembered as a symbol of pride, courage and patriotism.

lachit borphukan essay in english 150 words

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a great warrior and hero of the Ahom Empire. He was born on November 24, 1622, at Charaideo in Assam. He was the youngest child of the Momai Tamuli Borbarua, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom forces. His mother’s name was Kunti Mohan.

He was born to a royal family and received military training from an early age. Due to his skills, he was quickly promoted through the ranks of the Ahom army. The Mughal Empire under the leadership of Aurangzeb launched an attack on the Ahom kingdom in 1671. The Ahom king, Chakradhwaj Singha, appointed Lachit Borphukan as the commander-in-chief of the army to defend their homeland.

He led the Ahom army and fought fiercely against the Mughals in the Battle of Saraighat on the Brahmaputra River. He had a small army but he managed to train them very well. Lachit’s strategy and leadership skills were remarkable during this battle. The Battle of Saraighat is considered one of the greatest battles fought on Indian soil.

The great warrior died in 1672 due to illness. Lachit Divas is celebrated every year on 24th November to commemorate his birthday. He is remembered by all Indians for his selflessness and dedication towards his people.

FAQs on Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a great general of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam. He is well known for his victory over the forces of Mughal empire in the Battle of Saraighat (1671).

Lachit Borphukan played a major role in the defense of the Ahom kingdom from invasion of the Mughal empire. Under his command, the Ahom army was able to defeat the much larger Mughal army in the battle of Saraighat in 1671.

The Battle of Saraighat was fought in 1671 between the Ahom kingdom led by Lachit Borphukan and the Mughal Empire under Aurangzeb. Lachit’s warfare skills and leadership helped him to inflict a decisive defeat on the Mughals.

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Assam CM Launches Lachit Borphukan App, Portal

Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma on Wednesday launched Lachit Borphukan app and portal for the occasion of 400 th birth anniversary of the great warrior of Ahom Dynasty who defeated Mughal Empire.

CM Sarma launched the app and portal during a press conference held at Janata Bhawan.

Through the app, people can share their thoughts on the warrior by writing on sheet of paper and upload it on the app.

The people, who would upload the writings on the portal and app, will be issued certificate of recognition by the state government.

CM Sarma informed that people from across the world can share their thoughts on Lachit Borphukan.

Moreover, CM Sarma announced that an essay-writing competition on Lachit Borphukan will be organised at all educational institutions of Assam on November 18.

He has mandated all educational institutions to submit the essays.

He further informed that later the competition will be held at district and state level.

The essays that would bag prizes will be uploaded in Lachit Borphukan app and portal.

The government is going to print one crore handbooks on Lachit Borphukan.

Meanwhile, an international seminar will be held on November 23-28 in New Delhi where Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah will be present.

During the seminar, Amit Shah will launch the work for documentary film on Lachit Borphukan which will be broadcasted in National and International television.

The program schedule for the 400 th birth anniversary of Lachit Borphukan will start with marches of police across district of Assam on November 18.

Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Students are often asked to write an essay on Lachit Borphukan in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Introduction.

Lachit Borphukan was a heroic figure from Assam, India. Born in 1622, he is remembered as a fearless warrior and a brilliant military strategist.

Military Career

Lachit served as the commander of the Ahom kingdom’s army. His leadership was instrumental in defending Assam during the Mughal invasion in 1671.

Lachit Borphukan’s courage and patriotism are still celebrated today. His birthday, Lachit Divas, is commemorated every year on November 24th in Assam. His life inspires many to value their cultural heritage and defend their homeland.

250 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a notable commander and a patriot of the 17th century Ahom kingdom in Assam, India. He is celebrated for his leadership in the 1671 Battle of Saraighat that thwarted a drawn-out Mughal invasion.

Early Life and Rise to Power

Defiance against the mughals.

The Mughals, in their quest for territorial expansion, posed a significant threat to the Ahom kingdom. Lachit Borphukan’s most notable contribution was his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat. Despite being outnumbered and ill, he led his forces with exceptional strategy and courage.

Borphukan’s victory at Saraighat is a testament to his tactical genius and indomitable spirit. His famous quote, “My uncle, do not grieve for my sickness. I will not die until I drive the Mughals out of Assam”, encapsulates his unwavering dedication to his homeland. His legacy continues to inspire generations and his contributions are celebrated annually on Lachit Divas.

Lachit Borphukan was not just a military genius but a symbol of resistance and patriotism. His life and actions serve as a reminder that courage and strategic intelligence can overcome even the mightiest of challenges. His story is a significant chapter in the history of Assam and India, underscoring the power of determination and leadership.

500 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Introduction to lachit borphukan.

Lachit Borphukan was a formidable military commander hailing from the Ahom kingdom in Assam, India. Born in 1622, he was instrumental in safeguarding the sovereignty of his kingdom against the Mughal Empire. His strategic acumen and unyielding spirit continue to inspire countless generations.

Lachit Borphukan was born into a noble family in Assam. His early education, deeply rooted in humanities, warfare, and administration, prepared him for a life of leadership. His rise to power was marked by his appointment as the “Scarlet Umbrella Bearer,” a prestigious position within the Ahom kingdom.

Role in the Battle of Saraighat

Leadership and strategy.

Borphukan’s leadership was marked by his strategic foresight and ability to inspire his troops. His understanding of the terrain, local resources, and guerrilla warfare techniques were pivotal in countering the Mughal forces. Borphukan’s most famous quote, “My uncle, do not grieve for my sickness. One Lachit is enough to fight against the Mughals,” exemplifies his indomitable spirit.

Lachit Borphukan died a year after the Battle of Saraighat, but his legacy continues to resonate in Indian history. His leadership skills, strategic acumen, and dedication to his land and people are remembered and celebrated. The Indian government commemorates his contributions by observing Lachit Divas annually and has instituted the Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal for best cadet at the National Defence Academy.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

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Indian History /

Lachit Borphukan: The Hero of Assam

Updated on
Mar 11, 2024

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander in the Ahom kingdom of Assam, known for his outstanding leadership and strategic brilliance. He hailed from the powerful Borphukan family. From a young age, Lachit showed great promise in military tactics and leadership skills. He is primarily known for his bravery and valour during the Ahom-Mughal War held in Assam. His name is synonymous with courage and leadership in the history of Assam. Let’s know more about this unsung hero in our history.

Table of Contents

1 Early Life of Lachit Borphukan
2 Career of Lachit Borphukan
3.1 Battle of Saraighat
4 Honours and Recognition

Early Life of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was born on 24th November 1622 in the Charaideo region of Assam. He belonged to a royal family and grew up in the backdrop of the Mughal-Ahom conflict.

Lachit’s father’s name was Momai Tamuli, who was the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom Army. Tamuli was also the 1st Borbarua (Phu-ke-Lung) of Upper-Assam under the reign of Prataap Singha. He is also attributed to be a founder of Paik practises.
Lachit Bophukan’s mother’s name was Kunti Moran. He received his education from his mother and from a domestic tutor appointed by his father.
He completed his education in Military strategies and Humanities and was well-versed in subjects like Ahom scriptures, Economics and Hindu culture and its religious components.

Career of Lachit Borphukan

From an early age, he was appointed to the commander’s post of “Hanstidhara Tamuli” by the then minister of the state.

Lachit Borphukan began his political career as a personal assistant as Salashar Barua to the commander of the state of Ahom.
He was later appointed as Ghura Baruah, where he impressed everyone with his talent and bravery in handling horses.
He was then appointed as the chief officer of Shimaluguria games as Shimaluguria Phukan and subsequently as Dulakasharia Baruah. His role as Dulakasharia Baruah was to control the king’s pali-paharia while he was taken to Dula.
When the Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha became aware of his skills, he was appointed as the Commander-in-Chief and Borphukan of the state of Ahom.

Also Read – Birsa Munda: Life and his Ulgulan Movement

Military Career and Achievements

The bravery of Lachit Borphukan was seen in his military expeditions against the Mughal Empire . As a commander-in-chief, despite his illness, he inspires the army to fight valiantly against the enemies with himself present on the battleground. Some of his military achievements are –

Battle of Saraighat: One of Lachit Borphukan’s most notable achievements was his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. This battle is considered a turning point in Indian history as it marked the defeat of the mighty Mughal army by the Ahom forces under Lachit’s command. The whole of Northeast did not ever fall under the Mughals after this Battle.
Strategies and Tactics: Lachit Borphukan was known for his strategic brilliance and innovative military tactics. He utilized the natural terrain of Assam to his advantage and outmanoeuvred the Mughal forces at every turn. He fought in the giant Brahmaputra river and stopped the force at the doors itself.
Siege of Guwahati: Another significant feat of Lachit Borphukan was the successful defence of Guwahati against the Mughal forces. Despite being outnumbered, Lachit’s determination and tactical acumen led to the defeat of the Mughals.

Also Read – Complete Mughal Empire List: An Overview

Battle of Saraighat

Lachit Borphukan is best known for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat, a crucial confrontation between the Ahom kingdom and the Mughal forces led by Ram Singh on the orders of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb .
Despite being outnumbered and facing a formidable enemy, Lachit Borphukan and his troops displayed unmatched valour and determination.
Under his command, the Ahom army achieved a resounding victory, repelling the Mughal forces and safeguarding the sovereignty of Assam forever until the Britishers took it under their control.

Honours and Recognition

Lachit Divas: Every year on November 24th, Assam celebrates Lachit Divas to honour the monumental contributions of Lachit Borphukan. It is a day dedicated to commemorating the son of Assam for his heroism at the Battle of Saraighat.
Military Awards: The National Defence Academy awards the best cadet with the Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal Award every year since 1999.

Lachit Borphukan died at the age of 50 due to illness and natural causes in the year 1671. He is widely revered by the people of Assam, who hold him in high regard for his selfless service to the kingdom. In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy as a warrior and leader remains etched to inspire generations of Assamese people, symbolizing courage, integrity and patriotism. He is remembered and celebrated through various cultural expressions, including folk songs, poems and statues.

Relevant Blogs

This was all about Lachit Borphukan. If you want to know more about topics like this, then visit our general knowledge page! Alternatively, you can also read our blog on general knowledge for competitive exams !

Rajshree Lahoty

Meet Rajshree Lahoty, the writer behind insightful blogs on study abroad adventures and general knowledge trivia. Armed with a pen mightier than the sword (and a keyboard!), she navigates through the lanes of knowledge with a dash of research and a sprinkle of information. Join her escapades in solving the mysteries of the world!

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Lachit Borphukan: Assam’s Braveheart

Last updated on January 22, 2024 by ClearIAS Team

Lachit Borphukan was a prominent military commander and a hero in the history of Assam, a state in northeastern India. He played a crucial role in the Ahom-Mughal War, particularly during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Read here to learn more about his life.

Union Home Minister recently released the book ‘Assam’s Braveheart Lachit Barphukan’ in Guwahati, Assam.

The book is being translated into other scheduled languages by India’s 24 Sahitya Akademi Award-winning writers.

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and strategic insight are celebrated as he successfully defended the Ahom Kingdom against the Mughal forces.

Table of Contents

Early Life of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was born in the Ahom dynasty, which ruled the Ahom Kingdom in Assam during the medieval period.

Borphukan was originally named Lachit Deca. He was born to Momai Tamuli (who was the commander-in-chief of the Ahorn army), who later rose to become the first Governor of Upper Assam and Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army (Borbarua).

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Borphukan, similar to a ‘Senapati’ or ‘Field Marshal’, was a title bestowed by the Kings of Ahom in their courts.

Lachit Borphukan rose to become the head of the Ahom army under King Chakradhwaj.

Military Career

Lachit Borphukan rose to prominence as a military commander during the reign of King Chakradhwaj Singha.

He was appointed as the Borphukan, the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army, a position of great responsibility.

Lachit Borphukan inspired the Assamese soldiers in the Battle of Saraighat fought in 1671, and delivered a crushing and humiliating defeat on the Mughals.

Battle of Saraighat (1671)

The Battle of Saraighat fought in 1671, was a decisive conflict between the Ahom Kingdom and the Mughal Empire.

Mughal forces, led by the imperial general Ram Singh I, sought to expand into Assam. Lachit Borphukan, with his strategic brilliance, organized the defense of the Ahom Kingdom.
The Ahom navy, under Lachit Borphukan’s command, played a crucial role in defeating the Mughal forces on the Brahmaputra River.
Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and the effectiveness of the Ahom navy are often cited as key factors in the Ahom victory at Saraighat.

The Ahom army launched a massive attack on the invaders and when the Mughal admiral Munnawar Khan was killed by a gunshot, the Mughal naval force became leaderless and they could not maintain the attack and ultimately had to retreat.

The heroic fight of Lachit Borphukan and his army remains one of the most inspiring military feats of resistance in the history of our country.
The Mughals were at the height of their power but failed to conquer Assam and the Northeast and consolidate their rule.
17 attempts were made by the Mughals to conquer Assam but they failed every time.

The Mughals never attempted to capture Assam after the 1671 war.

Legacy of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan is celebrated as a hero and a symbol of resistance in Assamese history.

His leadership and valor in the Battle of Saraighat are remembered during the annual Lachit Divas, a celebration in Assam to honor his contributions.

Statues, memorials, and awards have been dedicated to Lachit Borphukan as a tribute to his role in defending Assam against external invasions.

On 24 November each year, Lachit Divas is celebrated statewide in Assam to commemorate the heroism of Lachit Borphukan and the victory of the Assamese army at the Battle of Saraighat.

The best cadet from the National Defence Academy is awarded the Lachit Borphukan gold medal. It was first instituted in 1999 to inspire defence personnel to emulate Borphukan’s heroism and sacrifices.

One of the famous quotes attributed to Lachit Borphukan is a message to his soldiers: “When my countrymen are suffering from an unjust rule, and I am breathing, no enemy shall breathe.”
When on the battlefield of Saraighat, Lachit Borphukan asserted: “Dexotkoi Momai Dangor Nohoi” (My uncle is not greater than my motherland) to punish his uncle for compromising the defence.
The Lachit Borphukan Military Award is given by the Indian Army in recognition of outstanding service by its personnel.
A warship of the Indian Navy has been named INS Lachit in his honor.

Ahom Kingdom

The Ahom Kingdom was a medieval kingdom that ruled over the Brahmaputra Valley in present-day Assam, a northeastern state of India. The Ahom dynasty, of Tai-Ahom ethnic origin, established and maintained this kingdom for nearly six centuries. The kingdom played a crucial role in shaping the region’s cultural, political, and historical landscape.

The Ahom people, originally of Tai origin, migrated from Yunnan in present-day China to the region that is now Assam during the 13th century.
Sukaphaa, the founder of the Ahom Kingdom, established his rule in the early 13th century. The Ahoms gradually assimilated with the local communities.
The rulers of the Ahom Kingdom were titled Swargadeo. The kingdom was ruled by a hereditary monarchy.
The kingdom was divided into administrative units called “Borgohain” and “Borpatrogohain,” with officials responsible for governance at various levels.

The Ahom people had their distinct culture, which was influenced by their Tai heritage. The Ahom culture integrated with that of the local communities over time.

The Ahom script, known as the Ahom Buranji script, was used for writing chronicles and historical records.
The Ahom Kingdom had a formidable military force. The Ahom soldiers were known for their skills in archery, cavalry, and the use of firearms.
The Ahom Kingdom successfully resisted Mughal invasions during the 17th century, notably during the leadership of Lachit Borphukan in the Battle of Saraighat.

Decline and Annexation:

Burmese Invasions: The Ahom Kingdom faced invasions by the Burmese in the early 19th century. These invasions led to internal conflicts and weakened the kingdom.

British Annexation: The British East India Company became involved in the conflicts, and the Ahom Kingdom eventually came under British control. The Treaty of Yandabo in 1826 marked the formal annexation of Assam by the British.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is not only significant for Assam but also serves as a source of inspiration for those who value courage, leadership, and the defense of one’s homeland. His contributions are remembered and revered as part of the rich historical and cultural tapestry of Assam.

Related article: Regional Kingdoms of Medieval India

-Article by Swathi Satish

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Lachit borphukan: the valiant warrior of assam.

“Could it be that there is no fit man in Your Majesty’s realm? What are the enemies? They are after all ordinary mortals. Shall we not find similar men in our own country? Your Majesty should only confer the dust of your feet, and the man equal to the occasion will be readily found.”

-Lachit Dolakasharia Barua (Lachit Borphukan) so addressed the King at the court of Ahom Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha.

Lachit: A Saga of Victory

Born on 24 November 1622 in Charaideo, Assam, Lachit was the youngest son of Sukuti (popularly called Momai-tamuli), Assam’s General in the Ahom-Mughal wars during the reign of Mughal Emperors Jahangir and Shah Jahan. Ruled by the Swargadeo (King), the Ahom Kingdom (1228 CE-1826 CE) was administered by five highly designated officials called the Patra Mantris or Council of Ministers. The Borphukan was one of them.

Sukuti (Momai-tamuli) faced a lot of hardships and initially served under his nephew for a total of four rupees. The nephew used to address him as Momai (maternal uncle). Swargadeo Pratap Singha (1603 CE-1641 CE), on coming to know about Sukuti’s sincerity and dedication towards his duties, appointed him as Bar-tamuli or Superintendent of the royal gardens. Momai-tamuli steadily rose in position until he was appointed Barbarua , which essentially combined the functions of the Chief Executive Officer and those of the Lord Chief Justice of the land. During the early battles with the Mughals, he was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom forces. His vigilance and bravery used to be a great asset to Swargadeo Pratap Singha. A Mughal messenger once commented to his master, “O Saheb, what do you say of Assam? The King is a veritable Mahadeva and Momai-tamuli is Mahadeva’s Chief henchman or Nandi. As long as these two wield the affairs of Assam, it is impossible to turn your face to that country.” This remarkable sense of dedication to work, loyalty, and respect for his master made Momai-tamuli rise to power and prominence.

Lachit inherited this supreme sense of responsibility and dedication from his father. From a very young age, Lachit saw and listened to everything that occurred in his father’s official residence. Being a Barbarua, Momai-tamuli had the usual retinue of subordinate officials helping him with the running of the state affairs, taking decisions regarding revenue and judicial complaints, receiving foreign messengers, and dealing with the problems of state diplomacy.

It was normal for the families of Ahom nobles to appoint efficient teachers for the education of their sons. Pandits and intellectuals who imparted knowledge on statesmanship based on the Ahom classics as well as the Hindu Dandanities and Arthasasthras and taught the history of the country and the administrative system, were regularly consulted. Military training was integral to the education of noble families. Every officer, even a judge as well as a priest had to take up arms in times of emergency.

Ahom Royal Palace (Kareng Ghar), Gargaon. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

Lachit began his career as the scarf-bearer of the Premier, a position equivalent to that of a private secretary. It was considered the first step in the career of an ambitious diplomat and politician. Being a scarf-bearer, he had to carry a bundle of betel nuts and important documents for his master. He also had access to the royal audience and cabinet meetings. Lachit held various offices throughout his career. Initially, he served as the Ghora Barua or Superintendent of the Royal Horses. Later he was appointed as the Dolakasharia Barua or Superintendent of the Guards. Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha (1663 CE-1670 CE), soon after becoming the King, appointed Lachit as the Commander-in-Chief and the Borphukan. The position of Borphukan had both executive and judicial powers, and had jurisdiction over the Ahom Kingdom, west of the Kaliabor river. The Borphukan was also responsible for maintaining diplomatic relations with Bengal and Bhutan.

Lachit Borphukan and the Battle of Saraighat

Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha appointed Lachit as the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom forces at a crucial period amidst the ongoing Ahom-Mughal conflict. Chakradhwaj Singha refused to pay the full instalment to the Mughals agreed upon in the Treaty of Ghilajharighat, signed in 1663 CE by his predecessor Swargadeo Jayadhwaj Singha. He rather instructed Lachit Borphukan to prepare his army to fight the Mughals. Lachit completed his preparations by the summer of 1667 CE, and his army recaptured Guwahati, which was previously occupied by the Mughal forces. In December 1667, the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, sent a huge force to Guwahati under the command of Raja Ram Singh of Amber, to re-establish Mughal authority. The news of the departure of Raja Ram Singh and his army from Delhi was promptly communicated to Lachit Borphukan through his spies. Lachit, aware of the numerical and technological strength of the Mughal army, immediately initiated a survey of Guwahati to make it into a war zone. Guwahati, located on the banks of the river Brahmaputra and surrounded by hills from all sides, was strategically crucial for the Ahoms. Lachit realised that the fortifications of Guwahati must be secured to safely accommodate their men and resources. Prime Minister Atan Buagohain was appointed by the King to erect and maintain the necessary fortifications on both banks of the River Brahmaputra. Lachit Borphukan had to ensure that all his forces were equipped with sufficient resources to sustain the attack. He even inspected the passes and defiles in the neighbourhood of Guwahati. The sense of vigilance and courage shown by Lachit Borphukan in his capacity as Commander-in-Chief was incredible.

View of Guwahati city from the Brahmaputra

The core of Ram Singh’s army consisted of 21 Rajput Chiefs, 4000 troopers, 1500 gentlemen troopers, and 500 artillerymen, and with reinforcements from Bengal, the strength of his army increased to 30,000 infantry, 18000 Turkish cavalry and 15000 archers. Lachit Borphukan received reports of the Mughal army advancing towards Guwahati, and he personally verified the reports by surveying their position. It is said that tears rolled down his cheeks when he said to himself, “It is a tragedy that my country is facing this dire catastrophe during my Phukanship. How will my King be saved? How will my people be saved? And how will my posterity be saved?” However, he did not let this break his spirit. He was determined to defend his motherland to the end. Lachit was aware that the Mughals were inexperienced in naval battles and wanted to take advantage of it. He surveyed and identified a triangular region called Andharubali in Guwahati, (it connects Nilachal hill and Itakhuli hill on the southern bank, and Aswakranta hill on the northern bank of the Brahmaputra) to be the most convenient site to fight a naval battle. In February 1669 CE, Raja Ram Singh’s army reached the frontier garrison of Rangamati. Lachit Borphukan, in order to lure the invaders into the war zone of Guwahati, (the land surrounded by hills on all sides with forts and garrisons at regular intervals), despatched three officers towards the Manaha river to entice the enemy into the neighbourhood of Guwahati.

Statues depicting the preparations of the Ahom army. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons.

As the fortifications of Guwahati were further strengthened, Lachit Borphukan did not spare anyone who did not execute his orders.

It is said that Lachit assigned his own maternal uncle with the responsibility of constructing a rampart near Amingaon on the north bank of the Brahmaputra. However, his uncle was unable to complete the work within the specified time. An incensed Lachit executed his uncle for such a careless attitude. His words, “My uncle is not greater than my country” showed his priorities.

Site map of the Battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

In 1670 CE, Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha succeeded to the throne following the death of Chakradhwaj Singha. In 1671 CE, the Mughal army led by Raja Ram Singh made its way to Guwahati with a naval flotilla sailing upstream of the Brahmaputra. The Mughal army unable to use the roadways due to fortifications, took the riverway to enter Guwahati. As soon as they were about to land at Andharubali , the Ahom land and naval forces were ordered to attack the Mughals. Lachit Borphukan was on his sickbed when the Mughals entered Guwahati. He was monitoring the movements of the enemy from the top of his gatehouse on Itakhuli hill. He observed that the Ahom army had started retreating after losing confidence in the face of the massive Mughal force. He immediately boarded his boat which was accompanied by six other war vessels, and headed towards the site of the naval battle. Borphukan exclaimed, “His majesty has given me the supreme command of the army here and placed at my disposal vast stores of provisions so that I may fight with the enemy. Should I now desert the fight and revert to the embraces of my wives and children? How dare these serfs of boatmen venture to row up the boats without my orders!” Seeing their angry chief, the Ahom army decided to fight back and faced the enemy with renewed courage and confidence. With courage and astute warfare tactics they finally defeated the Mughals near Saraighat, an area on the south bank of the river near the Pandu port. The Mughal army was forced to retreat from Guwahati. They were pursued to the river Manas, which was on the western boundary of the Ahom Kingdom.

Saraighat, Guwahati

Raja Ram Singh, at the end of the battle, hailed the courage and skill of the Ahom army saying, “Every Assamese soldier is an expert in rowing boats, in shooting arrows, in digging trenches, and in wielding guns and cannon. I have not seen such specimens of versatility in any other part of India.” He is further said to have exclaimed with astonishment after experiencing the valour and vigilance of Lachit, “Glory to the King! Glory to the counsellors! Glory to the commanders! Glory to the country! One single individual leads all the forces! Even I, Ram Singh, being personally on the spot, have not been able to find any loophole and opportunity.”

The joy of victory of the Ahom army in the battle of Saraighat diminished with the news of Lachit Borphukan’s death soon after the battle. Though he had a high fever while leading his army in the battle, it was his unsurpassed dedication and patriotism that empowered him to fight the enemies to protect his motherland for future generations. Borphukan died in 1672 at Holongapar in Jorhat. In 1672, Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha, as a mark of respect and remembrance to the legendary Commander-in-Chief, constructed the Lachit Maidam at Hoolungapara.

Statue depicting the Battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

Lachit Maidam, Jorhat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

A stone pillar found at Guwahati has the following inscription in Sanskrit, “The Borphukan of Namjani [Lower Assam], son of the Barbarua, lived with glory in the Saka year 1589 [1667 A.D.] after having attained victory over the Yavanas [Muslims] who were equipped with various war-weapons, elephants, horses and captains. The person of the Borphukan is adorned with every ornament, and his heart is enlightened with a knowledge of the various branches of learning. He is beautified by attractive qualities which are also free from the evils of the Kali-yuga. The Borphukan shines effulgent in his prowess; and is the commander of elephants, horses and soldiers. He is the ocean or receptacle of the highest form of fortitude, self-respect, valour, and depth of judgement and gravity.

Sculpture depicting the naval battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

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Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a general of the Ahom Kingdom whose army he led successfully in resisting the imperial expansion of the Mughal Empire in the late 1600s.

To this day he is remembered for his bravery and leadership in the face insurmountable odds.

This article will give details about Lachit Borphukan within the context of the Civil Services Examination .

. Candidates can complement their History preparation with the help of below-mentioned links:

Background of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622 to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran. His father was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army. The Ahom kingdom was located in the Brahmaputra valley of eastern India. It was first established in 1228. The kingdom was repeatedly assailed upon by Turkic and Afghan rulers of the Delhi Sultanate and later the Mughal Empire

The Mughal-Ahom conflict first began in 1615 and continued afterwards. It was in this backdrop Lachit grew up in. Upon completing his education in humanities and military strategies, Lachit was given the responsibility of serving as the Soladhara Barua (scarf-bearer) a modern-day equivalent of a private secretary to the Ahom King. He held other important positions such as Superintendent of the Stable of Royal Horses and Superintendent of the Royal Household guards before being appointed as the commander of the Ahom Army.

By the time of Lachit Borphukan’s appointment as commander, the Mughals had occupied Guwahati and had forced the Ahom’s to sign the humiliating peace treaty of Treaty of Ghilajharighat in 1663 which imposed harsh conditions on the Ahom kingdom. King Chakradhwaj Singha resolved to rid the entire region from Mughal occupation, a will that would be carried out by Lachit Borphukan.

Battle of Saraighat

Lachit raised the army and preparations were completed by summer of 1667. His army successfully retook Guwahati from the Mughal forces. Emperor Aurangzeb (born on November 3, 1618 ) after being informed of the defeat at Guwahati sent an expeditionary force from Dhaka under Ram Singh. Due to the numerical and technological inferiority of the Ahom forces, Lachit resorted to guerilla tactics which successfully withered away from the Mughal army.

Knowing fully well that Ahom forces would easily be defeated if their commander was removed, Ram Singh resorted to subterfuge. An arrow carrying a letter by Ram Sing was fired into the Ahom Camp. It later reached Chakradhwaj Singha. The letter stated that Lachit had been paid 1 lakh rupees to evacuated Guwahati. Furious that his commander was allegedly in negotiations with the enemy, the king started doubting his sincerity, but his prime minister Atan Buragohain convinced him that this was a trick by the Mughals to make Chakradwaj Singh dismiss the commander who successfully fought the Mughals so far.

Having exhausted all avenues Ram Singh made his way to Guhawati with a naval flotilla sailing upwards of the Brahmaputra river in 1671. He came upon an Ahom flotilla led by Lachit Borphukan himself near Saraighat. Once again outnumbered and outgunned in open space, the Ahom soldiers began to lose their will to fight. Some elements began to retreat and seeing this Lachit boarded a boat himself to rally his troops. Offered to be taken to safety by one of his troops, Lachit furiously threw some of them into the water bodily despite being severely ill, loudly proclaiming that he would “die fulfilling his duty to his king and country, even if it meant he had to do it by himself”. Inspired, Lachit’s soldiers rallied and a desperate battle ensured on the river Brahmaputra.

Read more about the Battle of Saraighat, 1671 in the linked article.

Lachit Borphukan was victorious. The Mughals were forced to retreat from Guwahati. The Mughals were pursued to the Manas river, the Ahom kingdom’s western boundary. The Borphukan instructed his men not to attack the retreating army.

Lachit Borphukan would die in 1672. His remains lie in rest at the Lachit Maidaam constructed in the same year by King Udayaditya Singha at Hoolungapara 16 km from Jorhat.

This would not be the end of Mughal incursions into Ahom territory as the Mughals would take Guwahati in 1679, retaining it until 1682 when the Ahoms would permanently end the prolonged Ahom-Mughal conflict.

Legacy of Lachit Borphukan

On 24 November each year, Lachit Divas is celebrated statewide in Assam to commemorate the heroism of Lachit Borphukan and the victory of the Assamese army at the Battle of Saraighat.

Lachit Divas is celebrated to promote the ideals of Lachit Borphukan – the legendary general of Assam’s history.

The best cadet from the National Defence Academy is awarded the Lachit Borphukan gold medal. It was first instituted in 1999 following an announcement by General VP Malik saying the medal would inspire defence personnel to emulate Barphukan’s heroism and sacrifices.

Lachit Borphukan – UPSC Notes:- Download PDF Here

Frequently Asked Questions about Lachit Borphukan

What is lachit borphukan known for, how did lachit borphukan win the battle of saraighat.

Aspirants can find the complete UPSC Syllabus through the linked article. More exam-related preparation materials will be found through the links given below

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English – 1500 Words

Lachit Borphukan, the legendary commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, is one of the greatest heroes in Indian history.

Born in 1622 into a family of military leaders in the Ahom Kingdom, which is present-day Assam in northeastern India, Lachit Borphukan played a crucial role in defending his kingdom against the Mughal Empire during the late 17th century.

His leadership and strategic planning in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 are legendary, as he led the Ahom army to a decisive victory over the Mughals despite being outnumbered and outgunned.

In this essay, we will explore the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan in detail.

Table of Contents

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

Here we will tell you how you can write Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 1500 words. We have used 4 headings here. You can use more headings as per your convenience.

Early Life and Career

Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622 at Charaideo in Assam. He was the youngest son of Momai Tamuli Borbarua, a prominent military leader in the Ahom Kingdom.

He was the first Borbarua (Phu-Ke-Lung) of upper-Assam and Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army during the reign of King Pratap Singha.

Lachit Borphukan joined the Ahom army at the age of 17 and quickly rose through the ranks due to his courage and leadership skills.

Lachit Borphukan inherited his love for the military from his father and was trained in warfare from a young age. His father position provided him with many opportunities to learn and develop his skills.

As a young man, Lachit participated in several military campaigns under the command of his father and other prominent generals.

He gained a reputation as a skilled warrior and strategist, and his contributions to these campaigns earned him the respect and admiration of his fellow soldiers.

In 1659, he was appointed as the commander of the Ahom navy, and in 1662, he was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army.

Military Campaigns

Lachit Borphukan’s first major military campaign came in 1662 when the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb invaded Ahom Kingdom under the leadership of Mir Jumla. The Mughals had a large and powerful army, while the Ahom army was smaller and less equipped.

King Chakradhwaj Singha selected Lachit Borphukan to lead army in the carnpaign against the Mughal Army.

Lachit Borphukan was undeterred and led his army to repel the invasion. The Mughals were forced to retreat, and Lachit Borphukan became known as a brave and capable military leader.

The Battle of Saraighat

The Battle of Saraighat is the most famous battle in his career. The Mughal Empire, under the leadership of Raja Ramsingh, launched another invasion of the Ahom Kingdom.

The Battle of Saraighat was a decisive military engagement fought between the Ahom Kingdom of Assam and the Mughal Empire on the Brahmaputra River in 1671.

The Ahom army, led by their commander-in-chief Lachit Borphukan, faced off against a large Mughal force. The Mughals had a powerful army and a fleet of boats, while the Ahom army was smaller and less equipped.

However, Lachit Borphukan was undeterred and led his army to the Battle of Saraighat.

Lachit Borphukan had been preparing for this moment for several years, having foreseen the Mughal threat and taken steps to strengthen the Ahom army.

He had trained his troops rigorously and had developed new tactics and strategies that would prove crucial in the upcoming battle.

The Mughals had brought with them a large number of war elephants, which they hoped would help them to cross the river and overwhelm the Ahom defenses.

However, Lachit Borphukan had anticipated this move and had instructed his troops to use a secret weapon – a poisonous concoction made from the juice of a local plant called paan . When the elephants charged towards the Ahom lines, the soldiers hurled the paan mixture at them, causing them to panic and turn back towards the Mughal side.

This proved to be a major setback for the Mughals, who had been counting on the elephants to break through the Ahom defenses.

The battle was intense, and the Ahom army was initially pushed back by the Mughals. At one point, Lachit Borphukan was wounded by an arrow but refused to leave the battlefield, saying that he would only do so once Assam was safe from the Mughal threat.

However, Lachit Borphukan rallied his troops and led them to a decisive victory against the Mughals.

The Battle of Saraighat was a major turning point in the history of Assam, as it marked the end of the Mughal threat to the region.

It was also a testament to the bravery and skill of Lachit Borphukan and his soldiers, who had stood up to a much larger and better-equipped enemy and emerged victorious through sheer determination and courage.

The leadership of Lachit Borphukan and strategic planning in the battle are legendary, and he is celebrated as a hero in Assam to this day, and the Battle of Saraighat remains one of the most celebrated military victories in Indian history.

Lachit Borphukan, passed away on April 25, 1672, just months after his historic victory at the Battle of Saraighat. He was only 50 years old at the time of his death.

The legacy of Lachit Borphukan is not just about his military victories but also about his leadership and dedication to his people.

He was a man of great integrity who always put his kingdom and his people first. He was known for his humility and his commitment to justice.

He was a patron of the arts and culture, and he promoted the development of literature and music in the Ahom Kingdom.

Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to Indian history have not gone unnoticed. He is remembered as a symbol of resistance against foreign invasions and celebrated every year in Assam.

Remembering the bravery and patriotism of Lachit Borphukan, a book named ‘Lachit Borphukan – Assam’s Hero who Halted the Mughals ‘ was released on closing ceremony of the year-long celebrations of the 400th birth anniversary of Lachit Borphukan. To read more about releasing book- click here .

Lachit Borphukan is a legendary hero of the Ahom kingdom, whose bravery and leadership skills led to the defeat of the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat.

His legacy continues to inspire people in Assam and other parts of India, and he is remembered as a symbol of courage and patriotism.

The Lachit Borphukan Award is presented every year by the government of Assam to honor individuals who have made significant contributions in the fields of art, culture, and sports.

The statue of Lachit Borphukan on the banks of the Brahmaputra River in Guwahati serves as a reminder of his courage and valor. Lachit Borphukan’s life and achievements remind us of the importance of courage, determination, and leadership in the face of adversity.

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Make Your Note

Lachit Borphukan

25 Feb 2022
GS Paper - 1
Important Personalities
Medieval Indian History

For Prelims: Lachit Borphukan, Ahom Kingdom.

For Mains : Ahom Kingdom, Medieval Indian History.

Why in News?

Indian President will inaugurate a year-long celebration of the 400 th birth anniversary of Lachit Borphukan.

Earlier, the Prime Minister called 17 th century Ahom general Lachit Borphukan a symbol of India’s “Atmanirbhar military might”.

Who was Lachit Borphukan?

Born on 24 th November, 1622, Borphukan was known for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat, 1671 in which an attempt by Mughal forces to capture Assam was thwarted.
He was the inspiration behind strengthening India’s naval force and revitalising inland water transport and creating infrastructure associated with it due to his great naval strategies.
The medal was instituted in 1999 to inspire defence personnel to emulate Borphukan’s heroism and sacrifices.
He died on 25 th April, 1672.

What was the Battle of Saraighat?

The battle of Saraighat was fought on the banks of the Brahmaputra in Guwahati in 1671.
It is considered as one of the greatest naval battles on a river which resulted in the victory of Ahoms over the Mughals.

What was Ahom Kingdom?

Chaolung Sukapha was a 13 th century ruler who founded the Ahom kingdom that ruled Assam for six centuries. The Ahoms ruled the land till the province was annexed to British India in 1826 with the signing of the Treaty of Yandaboo.
Ahoms created a new state by suppressing the older political system of the bhuiyans (landlords).
The Ahom state depended upon forced labour. Those forced to work for the state were called paiks.
Ahom society was divided into clans or khels. A khel often controlled several villages.
However, the Ahom kings did not completely give up their traditional beliefs after adopting Hinduism.
Intermarriage with local also increased assimilation processes of Ahoms in Assamese culture.
Poets and scholars were given land grants and theatre was encouraged.
Important works of Sanskrit were translated into the local language.
Historical works, known as buranjis , were also written, first in the Ahom language and then in Assamese.
There were two types of Paiks i.e. serving and nonserving. The non-serving Paiks constituted a standing militia which could be mobilized at a short notice by the kheldar (an expert military organizer).
The full contingent of the Ahom Army consisted of infantry, navy, artillery, elephantry, cavalry and spies. The main war weapons consisted of bows and arrows, swords, Javelins discus, guns, match-locks and cannons.
The Ahoms sent spies to the enemy’s camp to study the strength and the war strategies of the enemies before leading an expedition.
The Ahom soldiers were experts in guerilla fighting. Sometimes they allowed the enemies to enter the country, then cut off their communications and attack them in front and rear.
Few important forts: Chamdhara, Saraighat, Simlagarh, Kaliabar, Kajali and Pandu.
They also learnt the technique of constructing boatbridges in the Brahmaputra.
Above all, the mutual understanding among the civil and military wings, unity among the nobles always worked as strong weapons of the Ahoms.

Source: ToI

Short Essay: Lachit Borphukan

Writing a short essay on Lachit Borphukan, a celebrated hero in the history of Assam, India, involves highlighting his military achievements, particularly his role in the Battle of Saraighat that thwarted the Mughal advance into Assam in 1671. To craft a coherent and engaging essay, you should explore his leadership qualities, strategic acumen, and his enduring legacy as a symbol of resistance and patriotism.

Table of Contents

Introduction

Begin your essay with a captivating introduction that sets the stage for the heroic deeds of Lachit Borphukan. You could open with a dramatic description of the Battle of Saraighat or a powerful quote by or about Lachit Borphukan that exemplifies his character and leadership. Briefly introduce him as the commander of the Ahom army and outline the context in which he emerged as a key figure in Assam’s resistance against Mughal expansion. Conclude the introduction with a thesis statement that outlines the focus of your essay, which might include his military strategies, leadership during the battle, and his lasting impact on Assamese culture.

Early Life and Rise to Prominence

In the first body paragraph, detail Lachit Borphukan’s early life and career. Born into a noble family in the early 17th century in Assam, Lachit was trained in various aspects of administration and warfare, which prepared him for future leadership. Discuss his initial roles within the Ahom kingdom, emphasizing how his upbringing and early career shaped his capabilities as a military leader. This background provides a foundation for understanding his later successes.

The Battle of Saraighat

Leadership and tactics.

In the third paragraph, delve deeper into Lachit’s leadership qualities and military tactics. Analyze how his strategies during the Battle of Saraighat demonstrated innovative warfare techniques, such as guerrilla tactics, naval warfare, and psychological warfare against a superior enemy. Discuss how his leadership not only led to a decisive victory but also inspired his troops to fight against overwhelming odds.

Conclude the body of your essay by discussing Lachit Borphukan’s legacy. Reflect on how he is remembered today in Assam and across India. Mention the Lachit Divas (Lachit Day), celebrated annually in Assam to commemorate his heroism. Discuss how his life and deeds have been integrated into educational curricula and cultural narratives, reinforcing his status as a symbol of dedication and patriotism in Indian history.

Lachit Borphukan Essay Example #1

Lachit Borphukan is a legendary figure in the history of Assam, India. He was a commander of the Ahom kingdom who led his army to a remarkable victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a symbol of Assamese pride and courage, and his story has inspired generations of people in Assam. In this essay, we will explore the life and achievements of Lachit Borphukan in detail.

The Battle of Saraighat is the most significant event in the life of Lachit Borphukan. It is remembered as a glorious victory of the Ahom army against the mighty Mughal army. The battle took place on the banks of the Brahmaputra river in 1671. Lachit Borphukan led his army in a fierce battle against the Mughal army. Despite being outnumbered, the Ahom army under the leadership of Lachit Borphukan fought with great courage and determination. Lachit Borphukan himself fought on the front lines and inspired his soldiers to fight till their last breath. The Ahom army finally emerged victorious, and the Mughal army was forced to retreat.

Lachit Borphukan’s victory in the Battle of Saraighat is still celebrated in Assam as a symbol of the state’s courage and pride. Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and bravery have become a source of inspiration for generations of people in Assam. His story has been passed down from generation to generation as a reminder of the bravery and courage of the people of Assam. Today, Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a national hero, and his statue stands tall in Guwahati, the capital of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan Essay Example #2

Lachit Borphukan was a prominent military figure in the early 17th century, during the reign of the Ahom dynasty in Assam. He was appointed as the Borphukan, or the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, during the reign of King Chakradhwaj Singha. Lachit led the Ahom army to victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat, which was fought on the banks of the Brahmaputra river in 1671.

Today, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is celebrated in Assam through various cultural and historical events. The Lachit Divas is observed on 24th November every year, to commemorate his victory in the Battle of Saraighat. The Lachit Borphukan Award is also given to individuals who have made significant contributions to the fields of art, culture, and literature in Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s life and legacy serve as an inspiration to people across India, and his story is a reminder of the power of courage, leadership, and devotion. His military tactics and strategic planning serve as a model for modern-day warfare, and his commitment to his people and his land is a testament to the importance of patriotism and national pride.

Lachit Borphukan was a 17th-century Ahom general, who led the Ahom army to victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat. He was known for his military tactics, strategic planning, bravery, and leadership skills. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is celebrated in Assam and across India, and he is considered a hero and symbol of Assamese pride. His life and legacy serve as an inspiration to people across the country, and his story is a reminder of the importance of courage, leadership, and devotion to one’s people and land.

Lachit Borphukan Essay Example #3

The Battle of Saraighat is considered to be one of the most significant battles in Indian history. In 1671, the Mughal army, led by Mir Jumla, attacked the Ahom kingdom. Lachit Borphukan led the Ahom army in the battle, which took place on the banks of the Brahmaputra River. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, Lachit Borphukan and his army fought valiantly and defeated the Mughals. Lachit Borphukan’s strategic planning, bravery, and leadership skills were crucial to the victory.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay In English (700 Words)

Lachit Borphukan was a brave and valiant commander who played a significant role in the Ahom Kingdom’s history in present-day Assam, India. He is regarded as a hero and a symbol of patriotism in Assam, with his contributions being celebrated to this day.

Early Life and Background:

Lachit Borphukan was born in the year 1622 CE in Guwahati, Assam, to Momai Tamuli Borbarua, who served as the prime minister of the Ahom Kingdom. Lachit Borphukan grew up amidst political turmoil and threats from the Mughal Empire, which was expanding towards the eastern regions of India.

Career and Contributions:

Lachit Borphukan started his career as a soldier in the Ahom army and gradually rose through the ranks to become the commander of the army. In the year 1667 CE, the Mughal Empire, led by Emperor Aurangzeb, launched an invasion of the Ahom Kingdom with the intention of conquering the region. Lachit Borphukan led the Ahom army’s defense and played a crucial role in repelling the Mughal invasion.

Lachit Borphukan’s strategic brilliance and his ability to inspire his soldiers were instrumental in the Ahom army’s victory. He is known for his famous declaration to his soldiers, “If you want to leave, leave. But if you want to fight and win, then come with me.” This speech rallied the troops and gave them the courage to fight against the invading forces.

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 CE, where he defeated the Mughal navy under the command of Mir Jumla. The Mughal army had superior numbers and weaponry, but Lachit Borphukan’s strategic planning and the determination of his soldiers proved to be too much for the Mughals to handle. This victory ensured the Ahom Kingdom’s sovereignty and prevented the Mughal Empire from expanding further into the region.

Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to the Ahom Kingdom’s defense are celebrated to this day in Assam. He is considered a hero and a symbol of patriotism in the region, with numerous monuments and memorials dedicated to him. The Lachit Borphukan Award, instituted in 1996, is awarded annually by the Assam government to individuals who have made significant contributions to society. Additionally, the Indian Navy’s guided-missile frigate, INS Ganga, was renamed INS Lachit in 2016 in honor of Lachit Borphukan.

Conclusion:

Lachit Borphukan’s bravery, strategic thinking, and leadership skills continue to inspire generations of people in Assam and beyond. His contributions to the Ahom Kingdom’s defense and his victory against the Mughal Empire are a testament to his patriotism and dedication to his people. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy lives on, and his story serves as an inspiration to all those who strive to defend their country and uphold its sovereignty.

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Essay Curve

Essay on Lachit Borphukan – 10 Lines, 100 to 1500 Words

Essay on Lachit Borphukan: Lachit Borphukan, a legendary figure in Assam’s history, is often hailed as one of the greatest military commanders in Indian history. His leadership and strategic prowess played a crucial role in defending the Ahom kingdom against Mughal invasions in the 17th century. In this essay, we will delve into the life and accomplishments of Lachit Borphukan, exploring his legacy as a fearless warrior and a symbol of Assamese pride and resilience.

Table of Contents

Lachit Borphukan Essay Writing Tips

1. Introduction: Start your essay by introducing Lachit Borphukan, a legendary Ahom general who played a crucial role in the Ahom-Mughal conflicts in Assam during the 17th century.

2. Background information: Provide some background information about Lachit Borphukan, such as his early life, family background, and his rise to prominence in the Ahom kingdom.

3. Military achievements: Highlight Lachit Borphukan’s military achievements, such as his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, where he successfully defended the Ahom kingdom against the Mughal forces led by Ram Singh.

4. Leadership qualities: Discuss Lachit Borphukan’s leadership qualities, such as his strategic thinking, courage, and determination, which enabled him to lead his troops to victory against the powerful Mughal army.

5. Legacy: Explain the legacy of Lachit Borphukan and his significance in Assamese history, as he is still revered as a hero and symbol of resistance against foreign invaders in Assam.

6. Cultural impact: Discuss how Lachit Borphukan’s story has inspired generations of Assamese people and has become a symbol of pride and patriotism in the region.

7. Importance of remembering Lachit Borphukan: Emphasize the importance of remembering and honoring Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to Assam’s history, as he represents the spirit of bravery and sacrifice in the face of adversity.

8. Conclusion: Summarize the key points of your essay and reiterate the significance of Lachit Borphukan in Assamese history, emphasizing the importance of preserving his memory for future generations.

By following these writing tips in a list format, you can effectively structure your essay on Lachit Borphukan and provide a comprehensive overview of his life, achievements, and legacy within the specified word limit of 300-500 words.

Essay on Lachit Borphukan in 10 Lines – Examples

1. Lachit Borphukan was a prominent military commander in the Ahom kingdom of Assam in the 17th century. 2. He is best known for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat against the Mughal forces in 1671. 3. Borphukan’s strategic planning and military tactics played a crucial role in the Ahom victory in the battle. 4. He was appointed as the Borbarua (Prime Minister) of the Ahom kingdom by King Chakradhwaj Singha. 5. Borphukan was known for his loyalty, bravery, and dedication to protecting Assam from external threats. 6. He is considered a hero in Assam for his role in defending the kingdom against the Mughals. 7. Borphukan’s legacy is celebrated in Assam through various cultural events and memorials in his honor. 8. He is often referred to as the “Lion of Assam” for his fearless leadership in times of war. 9. Borphukan’s contributions to the Ahom kingdom have been immortalized in Assamese folklore and history. 10. His name continues to inspire generations of Assamese people to uphold the values of courage and patriotism.

Sample Essay on Lachit Borphukan in 100-180 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander in the Ahom kingdom of Assam, India. He is remembered for his valiant efforts in defending the kingdom against the Mughal forces during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671.

Borphukan was known for his strategic brilliance and leadership skills. He was instrumental in organizing the Ahom army and leading them to victory against the powerful Mughal army led by Ram Singh. Despite being outnumbered and facing superior weaponry, Borphukan’s tactics and determination led to a decisive victory for the Ahom forces.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy lives on as a symbol of courage, patriotism, and resilience. He is revered as a hero in Assam and his name is synonymous with bravery and sacrifice. His leadership during the Battle of Saraighat is a testament to his unwavering commitment to protecting his homeland from external threats.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to the history of Assam are invaluable and his legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians.

Short Essay on Lachit Borphukan in 200-500 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander and patriot who played a crucial role in the Ahom kingdom’s resistance against the Mughal forces in the 17th century. Born in 1622 in the Ahom kingdom, Lachit Borphukan was the son of Momai Tamuli Barbarua, the Ahom kingdom’s prime minister. From a young age, Lachit showed great promise and leadership skills, which would later prove instrumental in defending his kingdom against external threats.

Lachit Borphukan’s most famous achievement came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal forces, led by the notorious general Mir Jumla, had launched a massive invasion of the Ahom kingdom, seeking to annex it to the Mughal Empire. Lachit Borphukan, who was appointed the commander of the Ahom army, led his troops in a fierce battle against the Mughal forces at Saraighat. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, Lachit’s strategic brilliance and unwavering determination led to a decisive victory for the Ahom forces. The Battle of Saraighat is considered one of the greatest military victories in Indian history and is a testament to Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and military prowess.

Lachit Borphukan’s dedication to his kingdom and his people was unwavering. He was known for his strict discipline and sense of duty, which earned him the respect and admiration of his soldiers and subjects. Lachit’s commitment to the Ahom kingdom’s sovereignty and independence was unshakeable, and he was willing to sacrifice everything to protect his homeland from external threats.

In addition to his military achievements, Lachit Borphukan was also a visionary leader who worked tirelessly to improve the administration and infrastructure of the Ahom kingdom. He implemented several reforms to strengthen the kingdom’s economy and governance, which helped to ensure its stability and prosperity.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians, who look up to him as a symbol of courage, patriotism, and leadership. His name is synonymous with bravery and selflessness, and he is revered as a hero in Assam and beyond. Statues and memorials have been erected in his honor, and his memory is celebrated through various cultural events and festivals.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan was a true patriot and a fearless warrior who dedicated his life to defending his kingdom and his people. His legacy lives on as a shining example of courage, leadership, and sacrifice, and he will always be remembered as one of the greatest military commanders in Indian history.

Essay on Lachit Borphukan in 1000-1500 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander and a hero of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam, India. He is remembered for his valor, leadership, and strategic brilliance in defending his kingdom against the Mughal forces during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Assamese people and serves as a symbol of courage and patriotism.

Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom, which was ruled by the Ahom dynasty. He belonged to the Borphukan clan, which was a prominent noble family in the kingdom. From a young age, Lachit showed great promise as a warrior and leader. He received military training and education in the art of warfare, tactics, and strategy, which prepared him for his future role as a commander in the Ahom army.

Lachit Borphukan’s rise to prominence came during a turbulent period in the history of the Ahom Kingdom. The Mughal Empire, under the leadership of Emperor Aurangzeb, had set its sights on expanding its territory into the northeastern region of India, including Assam. The Mughal forces were well-equipped and well-trained, posing a significant threat to the Ahom Kingdom.

In 1667, the Mughal army, led by the general Mir Jumla, launched a massive invasion of Assam. The Ahom Kingdom was caught off guard and faced the prospect of being overrun by the superior Mughal forces. In this critical moment, Lachit Borphukan was appointed as the commander of the Ahom army, tasked with defending his kingdom against the Mughal invaders.

Lachit Borphukan quickly rose to the occasion and demonstrated his exceptional leadership skills and military prowess. He organized and trained his troops, instilling in them a sense of discipline, courage, and loyalty. Lachit’s strategic brilliance and tactical acumen were instrumental in turning the tide of the war in favor of the Ahom Kingdom.

The most famous battle in which Lachit Borphukan played a pivotal role was the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal forces, under the command of Ram Singh, launched a massive naval assault on the Ahom Kingdom, aiming to capture the strategic river port of Saraighat. Lachit Borphukan led the Ahom army in a fierce defense of the port, employing innovative tactics and strategies to outmaneuver and defeat the Mughal forces.

Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and determination inspired his troops to fight with unmatched courage and ferocity. The Ahom army, under his command, inflicted heavy losses on the Mughal forces and ultimately emerged victorious in the Battle of Saraighat. This decisive victory secured the independence of the Ahom Kingdom and dealt a severe blow to the ambitions of the Mughal Empire in the region.

Lachit Borphukan’s heroism and valor in the Battle of Saraighat have been immortalized in Assamese folklore and history. He is revered as a legendary figure who symbolizes the spirit of resistance, patriotism, and sacrifice. Lachit’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Assamese people to uphold the values of courage, integrity, and loyalty to their homeland.

In recognition of his exceptional leadership and military achievements, Lachit Borphukan was posthumously conferred with the title of “Lachit Borphukan the Great” by the Ahom king. His legacy is celebrated every year on Lachit Divas, a day dedicated to honoring his memory and paying tribute to his contributions to the Ahom Kingdom.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy transcends time and borders, serving as a source of inspiration for all who value courage, leadership, and patriotism. His story reminds us of the power of determination, resilience, and sacrifice in the face of adversity. Lachit Borphukan will forever be remembered as a true hero of Assam and a shining example of valor and honor.

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The forgotten warriors: Lachit Borphukan essay and history in english

Lachit Borphukan essay and history in English

Mughal Durbar, Agra ——————————————-

“We haven’t seen him…we don’t know if he is a mortal or a folklore but I know of people confessing that they have witnessed the golden radiance of The Hengdang” the scout said.

“What is the Hengdang?” a furious Aurangzeb asked.

“It is a sword sir…Lachit owns the blade…King Chakradhwaj Singha presented it to him” the scout replied meekly.

“What is he? A human, a ghost or these Hindus seriously have gods that walk around in human shapes with mythical swords in their hands?” Aurangzeb was exasperated.

“He is very much a man sir, the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army” replied another scout.

“If he is a man, then he will die” Aurangzeb announced. The royal durbar was dispersed.

Ahom Base, somewhere in the outskirts of Guwahati —————————————————————————–

Soldier1: The night raid idea was brilliant commander

Soldier2: The Mughals thought that they can destroy us with their cannons at the banks of Brahmaputra; Look how we sealed the mouths of their cannons with Brahmaputra’s holy water!

Soldier3: This calls for a celebration

Lachit Borphukan: Warriors, we won but the victory is not final and the enemy is not weak. They can and they will attack with all their might so let’s not get carried away by this trivial triumph

Soldier1: But we captured the Mughal Governor, a large number of Mughal soldiers are in our confinement. Guwahati is free, Bargoda fort is ours now, Sukreswar hill has been captured…Mughals know that Ahoms are unconquerable

Lachit Borphukan: Yes we are unconquerable but only till we fight to live up to that reputation. We are valiant but Mughals are powerful…They have the numbers; we have courage, the waters of Brahmputra and the blessings of Kamakhya Mata. But we just cannot let this temporary victory bloat us with self-pride…That will be suicidal. Let us start preparing for a bigger fight.

The soldiers nodded in approval

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Ahom Kingdom, Guwahati: ———————————————

King Chakradhwaj Singha: We have been under siege since the 13th century…We defended all 17 attacks; But Mir Jumla inflicted a humiliating defeat and imposed a shameful contract.

Prime Minister: Yes Maharaj, we pay 3 lakh as war indemnity. The western half of our kingdom from Guwahati to Manas River was gifted to the Mughals.

King Chakradhwaj Singha: And not to forget two Ahom Royal princesses were taken for the Mughal royal harem.

“Yes milord” Prime Minister shook his head in shame

King Chakradhwaj Singha: My uncle late Maharaj Jayadhwaj Singha, on his death-bed, exhorted to me to reclaim the lost pride of Assam

Prime Minister: Yes Maharaj . Before he could offer words of sympathy to the king, the royal messenger arrived.

King Chakradhwaj Singha: yes Messenger?

Messenger: Oh! Great king of the Ahoms…this messenger has been blessed by the great Kamakhya Mata to convey this news of immense joy. May I proceed?

King Chakradhwaj Singha: Yes messenger, please go ahead

Messenger: The army of the Ahom under the able and spirited leadership of the Commander in chief Lachit Borphukan has managed to drive the Mughals out of their land. Lachit arrested the Mughal Governor and a large number of Mughal soldiers have been held captive. Bargoda fort and Sukreswar hill have been captured. Guwahati is free and the western half of our kingdom is ours again.

King Chakradhwaj Singha: Oh Messenger…You are blessed by the illustrious Shakra himself…I cannot tell you how gratified I am. Tell Lachit to come here at once, and I will commemorate his victory in the grandest possible way.

The messenger fiddled with the message scroll edgily.

King Chakradhwaj Singha: What happened Messenger? Tell me if Lachit is alright?

Messenger: Yes milord, commander is fit, fine and in the pink of his health but he has started preparing for a counter attack by the Mughals. Presently, he is busy fortifying the area. The army is back to work after a brief rest of a night. I will convey your message but I believe he will prefer staying in the battlefield.

King Chakradhwaj Singha: Thank you messenger…you are right. Warriors belong to the battlefields. I thank you for this extremely pleasing news. You may leave now.

The messenger bowed and left.

Prime Minister: Lachit Borphukan is Lachit Borphukan after all.

They both smiled.

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Introduction —————————— Lachit Borphukan, was the son of Momai Tamuli Borbarua, the first Borbarua (Governor of upper Assam and Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army). Lachit Borphukan was trained in humanities, was well versed with scriptures and was a gifted commander. After serving as Soladhara Barua (scarf-bearer), chief of the Stable of Royal horses and Commander of the Simulgarh Fort, he was finally appointed the commander in chief of the Ahom Army by King Chakradhwaj Singha.

The Incident ————————- Lachit Borphukan and his spirited army drove the massive Mughal army out of the western half of Assam. The name of Lachit Borphukan and the sight of his dreaded Hengdang was enough to kick the living daylights out of the Mughals.

The Climax ————————- The Mughals were planning a counter strike. Lachit and his men were busy creating mud embankments and clay walls to block their land. During the arrangements for the battle he ordered a clay wall for protection to be built within one night and employed his maternal uncle as the superintendent. Late in the night when Lachit came for inspection, he found that the progress of the wall was not satisfactory. When he asked his uncle for a clarification, his uncle quoted fatigue as the reason. The disregard of duty was intolerable to the commander in chief, Lachit got so furious that he beheaded his uncle on the spot, yelling “My uncle is not greater than my country.” The army got the message. The barricade was completed within that night.

Raja Ram Singh led the Mughal Army this time which gently navigated up from Dhaka towards Assam. The Mughal Army under Ram Singh consisted of 30,000 infantry, 15,000 archers, 18,000 Turkish cavalry, 5,000 gunners and over 1,000 cannons along with a large fleet of boats. But Lachit had created unassailable defences at Guwahati, and his army was upbeat. Lachit however realized that he stood no chance in front of the mighty Mughal army in an open land combat. The Brahmaputra at Saraighat, at its narrowest 1 km width, was chosen as the battlefield. A battle followed and soon Mughals realized that the impregnable mud embankments created by Lachit would not give them an easy pass way to Assam. Hence they resorted to their naval strength which was the weakest arrow in their otherwise all powerful quiver.

Mughals spent all they had to win Assam. They called for naval reinforcements. The sight of the massive Mughal fleet scared the Assamese Army. The Assamese soldiers lost their resolve to fight; Lachit was seriously ill by that time and was bedridden. He had himself carried on a boat with 7 boats accompanying him against the Mughal fleet. He yelled, “If you want to flee, flee. Tell the king that his general fought well and died for the nation.” This had a stirring effect on his men. They united and a frantic combat followed on the Brahmaputra. The Ahoms in their small boats surrounded the bigger but less navigable Mughal boats. Lachit Borphukan and his spirited army emerged as the winner and the Mughals fled in shame. Lachit Borphukan died of war wounds a year later.

The valor and chieftainship of Lachit Borphukan is unparalleled. He remains a celebrated war hero in the state of Assam but literally an unknown figure for the rest of India. In May 2000, the Assam Government instituted the Lachit Borphukan gold medal which is conferred to the best passing out cadet of National Defence Academy.

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Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Here we have shared the Essay on Lachit Borphukan in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

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Essay on Lachit Borphukan in 150-250 words

Essay on lachit borphukan in 300-400 words, essay on lachit borphukan in 500-1000 words.

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary warrior and military strategist hailing from Assam, India. He was born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom and played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century. Lachit Borphukan’s unwavering commitment, strategic brilliance, and indomitable spirit have made him an iconic figure in Indian history.

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, where he led the Ahom army against the mighty Mughal forces commanded by Ram Singh, the commander-in-chief of the Mughal army. Despite being heavily outnumbered and facing formidable opponents, Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and tactical acumen led to a decisive victory for the Ahom Kingdom. His unwavering determination and fierce resistance against the Mughals remain a testament to his military prowess.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy goes beyond his military achievements. He is celebrated as a symbol of patriotism, courage, and selfless devotion to his homeland. His leadership, discipline, and commitment to his people serve as an inspiration for generations. Lachit Borphukan’s contributions are commemorated during the annual celebration of Lachit Divas in Assam, where his heroism and sacrifices are honored.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan was a remarkable warrior who defended Assam against the Mughal forces with unparalleled bravery and strategic brilliance. His legacy continues to inspire and instill a sense of pride in the hearts of the people of Assam. Lachit Borphukan’s indomitable spirit serves as a reminder of the rich history and valiant efforts of individuals who fought for the sovereignty and dignity of their land.

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander and national hero of Assam, India. Born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom, he played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century.

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and strategic brilliance became evident during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal army, led by Ram Singh, was attempting to annex Assam. Despite being outnumbered and facing well-equipped Mughal forces, Lachit Borphukan rallied his troops and devised ingenious strategies to counter the enemy. With his exceptional military tactics and unwavering determination, he achieved a remarkable victory, ensuring the freedom of Assam from Mughal rule.

Lachit Borphukan’s commitment to his people and his land is exemplified by his famous declaration: “I shall not be able to fight again, but you must carry on the fight against the enemy till your last drop of blood.” His dedication and sacrifice inspire generations of Assamese people to uphold the values of patriotism, courage, and selfless service.

Apart from his military achievements, Lachit Borphukan was known for his integrity and strong leadership. He emphasized discipline and strict adherence to the codes of conduct among his soldiers. He was loved and respected by his troops, who were motivated to fight fiercely under his command.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to be celebrated in Assam. Every year on November 24th, Assam commemorates Lachit Divas, honoring his bravery and contributions to the region’s history. Statues and memorials dedicated to him are present in various parts of Assam, serving as reminders of his indomitable spirit.

Lachit Borphukan’s story transcends time and remains relevant today. His unwavering determination, strategic genius, and selfless devotion to his homeland serve as an inspiration for individuals across generations. He is a symbol of courage, leadership, and patriotism, reminding us of the power of resilience and the importance of defending one’s freedom and identity.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s remarkable military achievements, leadership qualities, and selfless dedication to his people make him a revered figure in Indian history. His heroism during the Battle of Saraighat and his unwavering commitment to the defense of Assam continue to inspire and instill a sense of pride in the hearts of the people of Assam. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy serves as a shining example of valor, patriotism, and the indomitable spirit of the people of Assam.

Title: Lachit Borphukan – The Legendary Hero of Assam

Introduction :

Lachit Borphukan, born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom of Assam, India, is revered as one of the greatest military commanders in Indian history. He played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century. Lachit Borphukan’s strategic brilliance, unwavering determination, and selfless devotion to his homeland have made him an iconic figure in the annals of Indian valor. This essay explores the life, achievements, and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, highlighting his indomitable spirit, leadership qualities, and his impact on the history of Assam.

Early Life and Rise to Power

Lachit Borphukan was born into a distinguished Ahom family known for their military prowess. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, served as the military commander-in-chief of the Ahom Kingdom. Growing up, Lachit Borphukan imbibed the values of courage, discipline, and loyalty from his family and the kingdom’s military tradition.

Lachit Borphukan’s rise to power came during a tumultuous period when the Mughal Empire sought to expand its territory into Assam. In 1667, the Mughal forces, led by Mir Jumla, launched an unsuccessful invasion of Assam. This event served as a turning point in Lachit Borphukan’s life, as he witnessed firsthand the threat posed by the Mughals and the need to defend his homeland.

Leadership During the Battle of Saraighat

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution to history came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal forces, under the command of Ram Singh, were determined to conquer Assam and annex it to the Mughal Empire. Lachit Borphukan, appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, led a valiant defense against the Mughal onslaught.

Despite being heavily outnumbered and facing a well-equipped Mughal army, Lachit Borphukan’s strategic brilliance and tactical genius turned the tide in favor of the Ahom Kingdom. He devised ingenious tactics, utilizing the natural topography of the Brahmaputra River to his advantage. Under his leadership, the Ahom forces skillfully employed naval warfare techniques, using a fleet of small boats, bamboo rafts, and indigenous watercraft known as “Bhutbhutis.” The Ahom army successfully disrupted the Mughal fleet’s movements, making it nearly impossible for them to advance.

Lachit Borphukan’s exceptional leadership and unwavering determination to defend Assam inspired his soldiers to fight with unparalleled courage. He rallied his troops with powerful speeches and led from the frontlines, fearlessly facing the enemy. His extraordinary leadership during the Battle of Saraighat resulted in a decisive victory for the Ahom Kingdom, with the Mughals retreating from Assam.

Legacy and Commemoration

Lachit Borphukan’s heroism and sacrifice have left an indelible mark on the history and culture of Assam. His unwavering dedication and resolute defense of his homeland make him an embodiment of courage, patriotism, and leadership.

Every year, on November 24th, Assam celebrates Lachit Divas to commemorate the bravery and valor of Lachit Borphukan. The day is marked with various cultural programs, speeches, and tributes, showcasing the significance of his contributions to Assam’s history.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends beyond his military achievements. He exemplifies the spirit of sacrifice, devotion, and love for one’s homeland. His famous declaration, “I shall not be able to fight again, but you must carry on the fight against the enemy till your last drop of blood,” serves as a reminder of his unwavering commitment to the defense of Assam.

Statues and memorials dedicated to Lachit Borphukan are present in different parts of Assam, serving as a constant reminder of his heroic deeds. Institutions, roads, and organizations are named after him as a mark of respect for his contributions to Assam’s history.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Assamese people. His unwavering courage, strategic brilliance, and indomitable spirit serve as a source of inspiration for individuals across Assam and beyond. His story reminds us of the power of determination, leadership, and sacrifice in the face of adversity.

Conclusion :

Lachit Borphukan’s extraordinary leadership, tactical brilliance, and unwavering commitment to defending Assam against the Mughal forces make him an iconic figure in Indian history. His heroism during the Battle of Saraighat, where he successfully thwarted the Mughal invasion, showcases his strategic genius and unwavering determination. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations, symbolizing the values of courage, patriotism, and leadership. He is an embodiment of the indomitable spirit and unwavering dedication to the defense of one’s homeland, serving as a shining example for individuals across Assam and the nation as a whole.

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